Evaluation of Intracranial Pressure During Mechanical Ventilation Recruitment Maneuver

March 8, 2022 updated by: Ozgur Komurcu, Ondokuz Mayıs University

Evaluation of Intracranial Pressure Change by Measuring Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter During Lung Recruitment Maneuver in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Prospective Experimental Study

Recruitment maneuver is used to reopen atelectasis alveoli. Positive airway pressure applied during the recruitment maneuver may increase intrathoracic pressure, resulting in hemodynamic instability, venous return disorders, and increased intracranial pressure. Our study will examine the effect of recruitment maneuver on intracranial pressure by evaluating Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter change.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

The therapeutic goal of mechanical ventilation shifts from maintaining regular gas exchange to preventing ventilator-induced lung injury. Atelectasis aggravates lung injury by reducing the lung size available for tidal ventilation. By preventing atelectasis with Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) and recruitment maneuvers, the end-expiratory lung volume can be increased, and lung damage can be reduced.

Although the recruitment maneuver improves oxygenation and reduces mortality, especially in patients with Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS), adverse side effects are sometimes observed. Most important of these are the risk of barotrauma after positive airway pressure applications, increased intrathoracic pressure and hemodynamic instability, and increased intracranial pressure risk after venous return disorder.

Our study aimed to evaluate the effect of recruitment maneuver on intracranial pressure by measuring optic nerve diameter with ultrasound before and after its application in patients with ARDS with impaired oxygenation and followed up with mechanical ventilator support.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

81

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Samsun, Turkey, 55050
        • Ondokuz Mayıs Universitesi

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 90 years (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients older than 18 years
  • Patients followed in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
  • Patients on mechanical ventilation support
  • Patients diagnosed with ARDS according to the Berlin criteria
  • Patients with oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≤ 92%

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Younger than 18
  • Patients with increased inotropic drug requirement or mean arterial pressure <65 mmHg in the last 2 hours
  • Patients with intracranial hypertension
  • Patients with acute coronary syndrome
  • Patients with hypercapnia, pneumothorax, subcutaneous emphysema, and pneumomediastinum

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
  • Allocation: N/A
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Effect of recruitment maneuver on intracranial pressure
A recruitment maneuver will be performed in patients with decreased oxygen saturation due to atelectasis by applying 30 cm H2O positive pressure support for 30 seconds. The effect of the recruitment maneuver on intracranial pressure will be investigated by measuring the optic nerve sheath diameter with the help of ultrasonography before and after the recruitment maneuver.
In patients with ARDS, 30 cm H2O positive pressure support and 30 seconds recruitment maneuver will be applied. The effect of the recruitment maneuver on intracranial pressure will be investigated by measuring the optic nerve sheath diameter with the help of ultrasonography before and after the recruitment maneuver. Optic nerve diameter will be evaluated with a linear probe on the eyeball before and after the collection maneuver, taking a value of 3 mm from the eyeball.
Other Names:
  • Measurement of optic nerve sheath diameter with the help of ultrasonography

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Effect of recruitment maneuver on optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD)
Time Frame: 1 minute
Change in optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) after the recruitment maneuver in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients
1 minute

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Effect of recruitment maneuver on respiratory compliance (Cdyn)
Time Frame: 10 minute
Change in respiratory compliance (Cdyn) after the recruitment maneuver
10 minute
Effect of recruitment maneuver on oxygen saturation (SpO2)
Time Frame: 10 minute
Change in oxygen saturation (SpO2) after the recruitment maneuver
10 minute
The effect of change of respiratory compliance (Cdyn) on optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) after the recruitment maneuver
Time Frame: 10 minute
Effect of respiratory compliance (Cdyn) change on optic nerve sheath diameter (ONSD) change after recruitment maneuver
10 minute

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Investigators

  • Study Director: özgür kömürcü, 1, Ondokuz Mayıs University

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

July 1, 2021

Primary Completion (Actual)

January 1, 2022

Study Completion (Actual)

February 16, 2022

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 10, 2021

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 14, 2021

First Posted (Actual)

June 22, 2021

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

March 9, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 8, 2022

Last Verified

March 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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