- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06329128
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Manual Therapy in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis
Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Manual Therapy in Patients With Knee Osteoarthritis: Randomized Controlled Single-blind Clinical Study
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Tuğba GÖNEN, Asst. Prof.
- Phone Number: 05050905846
- Email: tugba.badat@hku.edu.tr
Study Locations
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Şahinbey
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Gaziantep, Şahinbey, Turkey, 27100
- Hasan Kalyoncu University
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of knee osteoarthritis according to the clinical and radiological diagnostic criteria of the American College of Rheumatology
- Patients with osteoarthritis stage II or III according to the Kellgren-Lawrence classification
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having had knee surgery or lower extremity surgery
- Those who have received any physical therapy program in the last week
- Those with serious arrhythmia or a pacemaker
- Inflammatory arthritis or neuromuscular
- Having a history of malignancy
- Pregnant
- Those with open wounds and infections in the knee area
- Those with severe hypoesthesia or neurological disease
- Those with bleeding conditions and thrombophlebitis
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Experimental: Study Group
This group will get manuel therapy that combinated electroterapy and hm programme (exercise).
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A 15-session (5 days a week / 3 weeks) physiotherapy and rehabilitation (electrotherapy and home program) program will be applied to both groups. Electrotherapy application; It will consist of Hotpack (15 minutes), TENS (20 minutes), Ultrasound (10 minutes) applications. For the home program, a program consisting of isometric and isotonic exercises will be given to the muscles around the knee. The home program will be followed with an exercise diary. In the manual therapy group, in addition to the above treatment, manual therapy will be given 3 days a week. The content of the manual therapy program is as follows;
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Active Comparator: Control Group
This group will get traditional therapy (electrotherapy and exercise)
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A 15-session (5 days a week / 3 weeks) physiotherapy and rehabilitation (electrotherapy and home program) program will be applied to both groups. Electrotherapy application; It will consist of Hotpack (15 minutes), TENS (20 minutes), Ultrasound (10 minutes) applications. For the home program, a program consisting of isometric and isotonic exercises will be given to the muscles around the knee. The home program will be followed with an exercise diary. |
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
---|---|---|
The pain
Time Frame: through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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Mc Gill Short Form will used to determine the type and severity of the pain.
A short form of the McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) has been developed.
The main component of the SF-MPQ consists of 15 descriptors (11 sensory; 4 affective) which are rated on an intensity scale as 0 = none, 1 = mild, 2 = moderate or 3 = severe.
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through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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Functional status
Time Frame: through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
|
Western Ontario ve McMaster Universities (WOMAC) index will used to determine the knee osteoarthritis functional status.
The questionnaire, developed at Western Ontario and McMaster University in 1982, includes a total of 24 items consisting of the subparameters Pain (5), Stiffness (2), and Physical function (17).
Scoring of the items is done according to the Likert scale.
The degree of pain and strain is indicated by giving points from 0 to 4 on the Likert scale.
The total score is calculated as a percentage by multiplying the score by 100 and dividing by 96, which is the maximum total score.
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through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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The quality of Life
Time Frame: through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
|
Nothingham Health Profile will used to determine the quality of life.
Hunt et al.
NHP, which was developed in 1981 and used to evaluate the quality of life, consists of 2 subsections.
Part 1 includes the subparameters of Pain, Emotional Reactions, Sleep, Social Isolation, Physical Activity and Energy, and Part 2 measures the frequency of health-related problems in work and home life, hobbies, social and sexual life.
Part 1 is measured between 0-600 points, and Part 2 is measured between 0-7 points.
As the score increases, the quality of life decreases
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through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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Lower extremity functional strength and balance test
Time Frame: through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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Sit to stand test will used to determine Lower extremity strength and balance.
The sit to stand test, which evaluates lower extremity muscle strength and endurance and is frequently used in osteoarthritis patients, is performed on a chair without armrests with a height of approximately 44 cm.
The patient sits in the middle of the chair with his back straight.
Feet touch the ground approximately shoulder-width apart, with one foot slightly in front of the other to help maintain balance.
Arms are crossed on the shoulders and the patient is asked to stand up and sit like this for 30 seconds.
Sitting and standing for less than 10 repetitions after 30 seconds indicates lower extremity weakness.
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through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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Functional mobility
Time Frame: through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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Time up and go test will used to determine functional mobility.
Time up and go test was developed by Podsiadlo et al. in 1991.
It was developed by Mathias et al. as a modification of the Get-Up and Go Test.
For performance measurement that evaluates fall risk and functional mobility, a 3-meter area is determined in front of the chair.
The patient is asked to get up from the chair, walk a distance of 3 meters, and then come back and sit on the chair.
Time is measured in seconds with a stopwatch.
It is determined that there is a risk of falling when the test is completed in more than 12 seconds.
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through of the study, average 5 weeks and 3 months later
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Conaghan PG, Kloppenburg M, Schett G, Bijlsma JW; EULAR osteoarthritis ad hoc committee. Osteoarthritis research priorities: a report from a EULAR ad hoc expert committee. Ann Rheum Dis. 2014 Aug;73(8):1442-5. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204660. Epub 2014 Mar 13.
- McAlindon TE, Bannuru RR, Sullivan MC, Arden NK, Berenbaum F, Bierma-Zeinstra SM, Hawker GA, Henrotin Y, Hunter DJ, Kawaguchi H, Kwoh K, Lohmander S, Rannou F, Roos EM, Underwood M. OARSI guidelines for the non-surgical management of knee osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2014 Mar;22(3):363-88. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2014.01.003. Epub 2014 Jan 24.
- Rutjes AW, Nuesch E, Sterchi R, Kalichman L, Hendriks E, Osiri M, Brosseau L, Reichenbach S, Juni P. Transcutaneous electrostimulation for osteoarthritis of the knee. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Oct 7;2009(4):CD002823. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002823.pub2.
- Dobson F, Hinman RS, Roos EM, Abbott JH, Stratford P, Davis AM, Buchbinder R, Snyder-Mackler L, Henrotin Y, Thumboo J, Hansen P, Bennell KL. OARSI recommended performance-based tests to assess physical function in people diagnosed with hip or knee osteoarthritis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2013 Aug;21(8):1042-52. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2013.05.002. Epub 2013 May 13.
- Hochberg MC, Altman RD, April KT, Benkhalti M, Guyatt G, McGowan J, Towheed T, Welch V, Wells G, Tugwell P; American College of Rheumatology. American College of Rheumatology 2012 recommendations for the use of nonpharmacologic and pharmacologic therapies in osteoarthritis of the hand, hip, and knee. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2012 Apr;64(4):465-74. doi: 10.1002/acr.21596.
- Nelson AE, Allen KD, Golightly YM, Goode AP, Jordan JM. A systematic review of recommendations and guidelines for the management of osteoarthritis: The chronic osteoarthritis management initiative of the U.S. bone and joint initiative. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2014 Jun;43(6):701-12. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2013.11.012. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
- Zeng C, Li H, Yang T, Deng ZH, Yang Y, Zhang Y, Ding X, Lei GH. Effectiveness of continuous and pulsed ultrasound for the management of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and network meta-analysis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2014 Aug;22(8):1090-9. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2014.06.028. Epub 2014 Jul 4.
- Zasadzka E, Borowicz AM, Roszak M, Pawlaczyk M. Assessment of the risk of falling with the use of timed up and go test in the elderly with lower extremity osteoarthritis. Clin Interv Aging. 2015 Aug 7;10:1289-98. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S86001. eCollection 2015.
- Courtney CA, Witte PO, Chmell SJ, Hornby TG. Heightened flexor withdrawal response in individuals with knee osteoarthritis is modulated by joint compression and joint mobilization. J Pain. 2010 Feb;11(2):179-85. doi: 10.1016/j.jpain.2009.07.005. Epub 2009 Nov 27.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2022/04
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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