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Interactive Computer Program or Brochure in Increasing Colorectal Cancer Screening Among African Americans (PACT)

16. august 2013 opdateret af: Indiana University

Promoting Colon Cancer Screening Among African Americans

RATIONALE: An interactive computer program may be more effective than a brochure in increasing colorectal cancer screening among African Americans.

PURPOSE: This randomized clinical trial is studying an interactive computer program to see how well it works compared with a brochure in increasing colorectal cancer screening among African Americans.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

OBJECTIVES:

  • Compare rates of participation in fecal occult blood testing and endoscopic screening (colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy) among African-Americans who receive an interactive computer intervention (ICI) versus a non-tailored colorectal cancer screening brochure.
  • Examine mediators and moderators of intervention effectiveness as depicted in the conceptual model.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Participants are stratified according to site, age (≤ 65 years old vs > 65 years old) and gender. Participants are randomized to one of two arms.

  • Arm I (non-tailored colorectal cancer screening brochure): Participants undergo a baseline interview via telephone and receive a colorectal cancer screening brochure in the clinic prior to visit with healthcare provider. Participants then undergo telephone interviews at 1 week, 6 months, and 15 months.
  • Arm II (interactive computer intervention [ICI]): Participants undergo a baseline interview via telephone and complete an ICI in the clinic prior to visit with healthcare provider. Participants then undergo telephone interviews at 1 week, 6 months, and 15 months.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

693

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, Forenede Stater, 46202
        • Indiana University School of Nursing

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

51 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Currently being seen in the primary care clinics of Wishard Memorial Hospital (Indianapolis, IN), Roudebush Veterans Affairs Medical Center (Indianapolis, IN), IU Health Family Medicine Center (Indianapolis, IN) or Norton Louisville Primary Care Clinic (Louisville, KY)

  • African-American who is currently non-adherent to screening guidelines, meeting all of the following criteria:

    • No fecal occult blood test in the past 12 months
    • No sigmoidoscopy in the past 5 years
    • No colonoscopy in the past 10 years
  • Patients with average and increased risk for colorectal cancer are eligible
  • No personal history of colorectal cancer

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Participants must have a telephone
  • English-speaking
  • Able to read at a 5th grade reading level
  • No medical condition that prohibits colorectal cancer screening

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Non-tailored CRC screening brochure
Participants undergo a baseline interview via telephone and receive a non-tailored CRC screening brochure in the clinic prior to visit with healthcare provider. Participants then undergo telephone interviews at 1 week, 6 months, and 15 months.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Non-tailored CRC screening brochure
Patients receive written educational material about colorectal cancer and prompting to talk to their doctor about getting tested.
Eksperimentel: Interactive computer intervention
Participants undergo a baseline interview via telephone and complete an interactive computer intervention in the clinic prior to visit with healthcare provider. Participants then undergo telephone interviews at 1 week, 6 months, and 15 months.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Interactive computer intervention

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Self-reported colorectal cancer (CRC) screening adherence with medical record verification of screening test completion
Tidsramme: 6 and 15 months post-intervention
6 and 15 months post-intervention

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Self-reported CRC discussion and screening test recommendation from provider on intervention/clinic visit date
Tidsramme: 1 week post-intervention
Discussion of Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT), colonoscopy, and sigmoidoscopy is assessed. Participants report on whether or not an FOBT kit was given to them during this visit. Additionally, participants report on whether or not someone in the doctor's office made an appointment for a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy.
1 week post-intervention
Provider documentation of CRC discussion and screening test recommendation on intervention/clinic visit date
Tidsramme: 1 week post-intervention
Medical record documentation of discussion of FOBT, providing participant with an FOBT kit, discussion and/or ordering a colonoscopy, and discussion and/or ordering a sigmoidoscopy is assessed.
1 week post-intervention
Self-reported CRC health beliefs
Tidsramme: Pre-intervention (baseline),1 week post-intervention, and 6 months post-intervention
Changes in perceived risk, benefits to screening, barriers to screening, and self-efficacy for CRC screening are assessed.
Pre-intervention (baseline),1 week post-intervention, and 6 months post-intervention
Self-reported stage of CRC screening test adoption
Tidsramme: Pre-intervention (baseline),1 week post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, and 15 months post-intervention
For FOBT, colonoscopy, and sigmoidoscopy, stage of adoption measured as either precontemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, or maintenance.
Pre-intervention (baseline),1 week post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, and 15 months post-intervention

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Patient characteristics as CRC screening predictors
Tidsramme: Pre-intervention (baseline), intervention date, 1 week post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, and/or 15 months post-intervention
Age, gender, marital status, education, health literacy, income, employment, insurance coverage, BMI, co-morbidities, family history of cancer, family or friend encouragement to have CRC screening, CRC knowledge, physician trust, fatalism views, and health temporal orientation are assessed.
Pre-intervention (baseline), intervention date, 1 week post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, and/or 15 months post-intervention
Clinic variables as CRC screening predictors
Tidsramme: Pre-intervention (baseline), 1 week post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, and 15 months post-intervention
Clinic site, participant's reason for health care provider visit, and prior recommendation(s) to do CRC screening are assessed.
Pre-intervention (baseline), 1 week post-intervention, 6 months post-intervention, and 15 months post-intervention

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Indiana University

Samarbejdspartnere

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Susan Rawl, PhD, RN, Indiana University School of Medicine

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. januar 2008

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. april 2012

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. april 2012

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. maj 2008

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. maj 2008

Først opslået (Skøn)

6. maj 2008

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

20. august 2013

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

16. august 2013

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • IUSN-0604-01B
  • CDR0000584262 (Registry Identifier: PDQ (Physician Data Query))
  • 5R01CA115983-05 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Kolorektal cancer

Kliniske forsøg med Non-tailored CRC screening brochure

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

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Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

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Placeringer

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