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Evaluation of an Intervention to Increase Colorectal Cancer Screening in Primary Care Clinics

14. december 2012 opdateret af: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
This study is a three-arm randomized controlled trial to implement and evaluate the relative effects of: 1) clinic-focused intervention; 2) combined patient- and clinic-focused intervention, and 3) usual care on the provision of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening in primary care clinics. The study will also examine the relative effects of the intervention conditions on secondary behavioral outcomes (e.g., clinician-patient discussions about CRC screening) and on intermediate outcome measures of attitudes, beliefs, opinions, and social influence surrounding CRC screening among patients, clinicians, and clinical staff. The target population includes average-risk patients aged 50-75 years, clinicians, and clinical staff within the primary care setting. The intervention will be implemented within primary care clinics in two managed care organizations (MCOs). The intervention targets the following CRC screening modalities: fecal occult blood test (FOBT), flexible sigmoidoscopy, colonoscopy, and double contrast barium enema.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

5066

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Michigan
      • Detroit, Michigan, Forenede Stater, 48202
        • Henry Ford Health System
    • New Mexico
      • Albuquerque, New Mexico, Forenede Stater, 87106
        • ABQ Health Partners/Lovelace Clinic Foundation
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, Forenede Stater, 98109
        • Battelle Centers for Public Health Research and Evaluation

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

50 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Inclusion Criteria for the Patient-focused Intervention

  • Average risk
  • Male or female
  • 50-75 years
  • Scheduled for non-acute ambulatory care visit at one of the study sites
  • Due for CRC screening including no record of FOBT in the past year, no record of flexible sigmoidoscopy in the past 5 years, no record of colonoscopy in the past 10 years, and no record of double contrast barium enema in the past 5 years

Inclusion Criteria for the Clinic-focused Intervention

  • Primary care clinicians, to include the following specialties: Family Practice/General Practice Physicians, General Internal Medicine Physicians, Nurse Practitioners in Family/General Practice, Physician Assistants who conduct non-acute ambulatory medical exams in study clinics
  • Primary care clinical staff, to include nurses, medical assistants, and appointment schedulers

Exclusion Criteria (Patients):

  • Prior diagnosis of CRC
  • Prior diagnosis of colorectal polyps
  • Prior diagnosis of ulcerative colitis
  • Prior diagnosis of Crohn's Disease
  • Prior diagnosis of hereditary nonpolyposis or polyposis
  • Medical records contain an International Classification of Diseases (ICD-9) code for family history of CRC
  • Younger than 50 years of age
  • Older than 80 years of age.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebyggelse
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Andet: 1
Sædvanlig pleje
Adfærdsmæssigt: Usual care
No intervention will be conducted in this arm of the study.
Eksperimentel: 2
Clinic-focused intervention: The clinicians and clinical staff in each of the clinics will be scheduled for training sessions. The provider trainings will be designed for clinicians and clinical staff and will be conducted in at least two separate sessions of approximately 3 hours total duration. The sessions will be scheduled to accommodate the clinic schedule, but will be held with no more than 1 month between them. Participants in clinic training sessions will receive continuing education credit.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Clinic-focused intervention
The clinic-focused intervention consists of CRC screening training sessions for clinicians and clinical staff. The provider training sessions will include the presentation of CRC screening statistics and information, and will be heavily interactive and skills-based. The provider training sessions will also focus on the provision of tools for improving clinical staff- and clinician-patient interactions about CRC screening and for office system changes/improvements to identify eligible patients and to track screening.
Eksperimentel: 3

Clinic-focused and patient focused intervention: The clinic focused-intervention as described in Arm 2 will be combined with a patient-focused intervention.

Patient focused intervention: CRC education packets, based upon previously developed CDC CRC patient education materials, have been adapted for each study site. These CRC educational packets will be mailed to average-risk patients aged 50-80 years who are due for CRC screening (based on electronic records) and who schedule a non-acute ambulatory care visit in clinics assigned to the patient-focused intervention. A cover letter signed by the patient's physician will be included with each packet. The packets will be mailed approximately 1 week before the medical appointment.
Adfærdsmæssigt: Clinic- and patient-focused
This arm will combine the clinic-focused intervention and the patient-focused intervention. The clinic-focused intervention consists of CRC screening training sessions for clinicians and clinical staff as described in Arm 2. The patient-focused intervention includes sending a CRC screening education packet (CDC-developed educational text tailored for use within the study sites), accompanied by a letter from the patient's physician, to patients meeting study inclusion criteria.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Changes in colorectal cancer screening rates (4 modalities)
Tidsramme: One year post initiation of intervention
One year post initiation of intervention

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tidsramme
Changes in the frequency of secondary behavioral outcomes (e.g., clinician-patient discussions about CRC screening)
Tidsramme: One year post initiation in intervention
One year post initiation in intervention
Changes in measures of attitudes, beliefs, opinions, and social influence surrounding CRC screening among patients, clinicians, and clinical staff.
Tidsramme: One year post initiation of intervention
One year post initiation of intervention

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Judith Lee Smith, PhD, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juli 2009

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juni 2010

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2011

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

15. august 2008

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

18. august 2008

Først opslået (Skøn)

19. august 2008

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

17. december 2012

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

14. december 2012

Sidst verificeret

1. december 2012

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • CDC-NCCDPHP-4555

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Kolorektal cancer

Kliniske forsøg med Usual care

Søg i lignende forsøg

Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

Medicinske tilstande

Narkotikainterventioner

CROs by country

CROs in Egypt

Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

3
Abonner