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Regulation of Craving in Internet Gamers

17 de diciembre de 2018 actualizado por: jintao, zhang, Beijing Normal University

Regulation of Craving in Internet Gamers: Neural Mechanisms and tDCS Intervention

This project aims to investigate (1) the behavioral and neural mechanisms of regulation of craving in Internet gamers; (2) effects of tDCS over the dorsal lateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) on craving and regulation of craving and aversive emotions in this population. (3) effects of tDCS over dlPFC on attentional bias towards gaming related cues.This project will be conducted in Beijing, China, based on a large sample of Internet gamers.

Descripción general del estudio

Descripción detallada

As with the experiment about tDCS effects on regulation of craving and aversive emotions, the experiment aims to test whether tDCS over dlPFC will enhance cognitive regulation of craving and aversive emotions. It is a within-subject, sham-controlled, double-blind design. Each participant receive both active and sham tDCS of dlPFC in a randomized order separated by one week. During both active and sham tDCS sessions, participants will perform regulation of craving (ROC) and emotion regulation (ER) tasks. In the ROC task, participants will be asked to downregulate and upregulate craving elicited by gaming pictures using cognitive reappraisal. In the ER task, participants will be asked to downregulate and upregulate aversive feelings elicited by negative pictures using cognitive reappraisal. During these tasks, self-report ratings and skin conductance responses (SCRs) will be recorded. The cognitive regulation ability is indexed by rating and SCRs differences between the up- and downregulation conditions.

As with the experiment about tDCS effects on attentional bias, the experiment aims to test whether tDCS over dlPFC will enhance inhibitory control of attentional bias towards gaming related cues. The inhibitory control of attentional bias will be measured by a cognitive task in which participants will perform a number classification task with gaming pictures and non-gaming pictures being distractors. The experiment is a within-subject, sham-controlled, double-blind design. Each participant will receive both active and sham tDCS of dlPFC in a randomized order separated by one week. After each tDCS session, participants will complete the cognitive task assessing inhibitory control of attentional bias. During the task, reaction times (RTs) wil be recorded. The attentional bias is indexed by RTs differences between trials with gaming pictures and trials with non-gaming pictures.

Tipo de estudio

Intervencionista

Inscripción (Actual)

20

Fase

  • No aplica

Contactos y Ubicaciones

Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.

Ubicaciones de estudio

    • Beijing
      • Beijing, Beijing, Porcelana, 100875
        • State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University

Criterios de participación

Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.

Criterio de elegibilidad

Edades elegibles para estudiar

18 años a 30 años (Adulto)

Acepta Voluntarios Saludables

Géneros elegibles para el estudio

Todos

Descripción

Inclusion Criteria:

  • engagement in a popular Internet game (Arena of Valor) for over 14 hours per week for a minimum of 6 months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • current or history of use of illegal substances and gambling;
  • current or history of psychiatric or neurological illness;
  • current use of psychotropic medications.

Plan de estudios

Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.

¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?

Detalles de diseño

  • Propósito principal: Ciencia básica
  • Asignación: Aleatorizado
  • Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación cruzada
  • Enmascaramiento: Doble

Armas e Intervenciones

Grupo de participantes/brazo
Intervención / Tratamiento
Experimental: active tDCS on the dlPFC
tDCS on the DLPFC Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) target will be identified by the baseline functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) study for regulation of craving using a separate sample. During the intervention, each participant will receive an active transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) intervention on this DLPFC region (1.5 mA for 20 minutes).
During active tDCS session, participants will perform the regulation of craving (ROC) and emotion regulation (ER) tasks. In the ROC task, participants will downregulate and upregulate craving elicited by gaming pictures using cognitive reappraisal. In the ER task, participants will downregulate and upregulate aversive feelings by negative pictures using cognitive reappraisal. After the active tDCS session, participants will complete a cognitive task assessing inhibitory control of attentional bias, in which participants will perform a number classification task with gaming pictures and non-gaming pictures being distractors. During the task, reaction times (RTs) wil be recorded.
Otros nombres:
  • tDCS
Comparador falso: sham tDCS on the dlPFC
Each participant will also receive a sham tDCS intervention as a controlled condition. The sham tDCS only include a 30-s ramp up and a 30-s ramp down.
During the sham tDCS session, participants will perform the regulation of craving (ROC) and emotion regulation (ER) tasks. In the ROC task, participants will downregulate and upregulate craving elicited by gaming pictures using cognitive reappraisal. In the ER task, participants will downregulate and upregulate aversive feelings by negative pictures using cognitive reappraisal. After the sham tDCS session, participants will complete a cognitive task assessing inhibitory control of attentional bias, in which participants will perform a number classification task with gaming pictures and non-gaming pictures being distractors. During the task, reaction times (RTs) wil be recorded.
Otros nombres:
  • tDCS

¿Qué mide el estudio?

Medidas de resultado primarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Craving in the regulation of craving (ROC) task after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: 4 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS for half of the participants
Using the Visual Analog Scale (from 1 = 'not at all' to 9 = 'very much'), craving is assessed in the ROC task. This task lasts 12-13 minutes. Craving in the downregulation condition will be compared between the active and sham tDCS. Craving in the upregulation condition will also be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
4 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS for half of the participants
Aversive feeling in the emotion regulation (ER) task after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: 16-17 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Using the Visual Analog Scale (from 1 = 'not at all' to 9 = 'very much'), aversive feeling is assessed in the ER task. This task lasts 12-13 minutes. Aversive feeling in the downregulation condition will be compared between the active and sham tDCS. Aversive feeling in the upregulation condition will also be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
16-17 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Reaction times (RTs) in the cognitive task assessing inhibition of attentional bias after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: 45-47 minutes after the initiation of of active and sham tDCS
Using the E-prime software, RTs are recorded in milliseconds in the cognitive task assessing inhibition of attentional bias. The cognitive task lasts 5-6 minutes. RTs difference between the trials including gaming pictures and those including gaming pictures will be calculated and such RTs difference will be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
45-47 minutes after the initiation of of active and sham tDCS

Medidas de resultado secundarias

Medida de resultado
Medida Descripción
Periodo de tiempo
Skin conductance responses (SCRs) in the ROC task after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: 4 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Using a biosignal recorder, SCRs are recorded in μs in the ROC task. This task lasts 12-13 minutes. SCRs in the downregulation condition will be compared between the active and sham tDCS. SCRs in the upregulation condition will also be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
4 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Skin conductance responses (SCRs) in the ER task after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: 16-17 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS ham tDCS
Using a biosignal recorder, SCRs are recorded in μs in the ER task. This task lasts 12-13 minutes. SCRs in the downregulation condition will be compared between the active and sham tDCS. SCRs in the upregulation condition will also be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
16-17 minutes after the initiation of active and sham tDCS ham tDCS
Background craving before the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 10 minutes before the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Using the Visual Analog Scale (from 1 = 'not at all' to 9 = 'very much'), background craving is assessed with a one-item questionaire (how much do you crave playing internet games now?). This assessment lasts approximately 1 minute. Background craving will be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
Approximately 10 minutes before the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Cue-induced craving before the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: Approximately 8 minutes before the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Using the Visual Analog Scale (from 1 = 'not at all' to 9 = 'very much'), cue-induced craving is assessed in a cue-reactivity task. This assessment lasts 1-2 minutes. Cue-induced craving will be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
Approximately 8 minutes before the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Background craving after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: 38-40 minutes after the the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Using the Visual Analog Scale (from 1 = 'not at all' to 9 = 'very much'), background craving is assessed with a one-item questionaire (how much do you crave playing internet games now?). This assessment lasts approximately 1 minute. Background craving will be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
38-40 minutes after the the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Cue-induced craving after the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Periodo de tiempo: 40-42 minutes after the the initiation of active and sham tDCS
Using the Visual Analog Scale (from 1 = 'not at all' to 9 = 'very much'), cue-induced craving is assessed in a cue-reactivity task. This assessment lasts 1-2 minutes. Cue-induced craving will be compared between the active and sham tDCS.
40-42 minutes after the the initiation of active and sham tDCS

Colaboradores e Investigadores

Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jin-Tao Zhang, PhD, Beijing Normal University

Publicaciones y enlaces útiles

La persona responsable de ingresar información sobre el estudio proporciona voluntariamente estas publicaciones. Estos pueden ser sobre cualquier cosa relacionada con el estudio.

Fechas de registro del estudio

Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados ​​por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.

Fechas importantes del estudio

Inicio del estudio (Actual)

20 de julio de 2018

Finalización primaria (Actual)

15 de septiembre de 2018

Finalización del estudio (Actual)

20 de octubre de 2018

Fechas de registro del estudio

Enviado por primera vez

13 de noviembre de 2017

Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

20 de noviembre de 2017

Publicado por primera vez (Actual)

24 de noviembre de 2017

Actualizaciones de registros de estudio

Última actualización publicada (Actual)

19 de diciembre de 2018

Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad

17 de diciembre de 2018

Última verificación

1 de diciembre de 2018

Más información

Términos relacionados con este estudio

Otros números de identificación del estudio

  • IGDROC

Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)

¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?

INDECISO

Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio

Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.

No

Esta información se obtuvo directamente del sitio web clinicaltrials.gov sin cambios. Si tiene alguna solicitud para cambiar, eliminar o actualizar los detalles de su estudio, comuníquese con register@clinicaltrials.gov. Tan pronto como se implemente un cambio en clinicaltrials.gov, también se actualizará automáticamente en nuestro sitio web. .

Ensayos clínicos sobre Trastorno de juegos de Internet

Ensayos clínicos sobre active tDCS on the dlPFC

3
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