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- Klinische proef NCT00182611
S-1 and Cisplatin in Treating Patients Who Are Undergoing Surgery for Stage III Stomach Cancer
Phase III Clinical Study of Preoperative S-1/CDDP Combination Chemotherapy in Patients With Potentially Resectable Stage III Advanced Gastric Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as S-1 and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving more than one drug (combination chemotherapy) may kill more tumor cells. Giving chemotherapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed. It is not yet known whether giving S-1 together with cisplatin before surgery is more effective than surgery followed by S-1 in treating stomach cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying how well giving S-1 together with cisplatin before surgery works compared to surgery followed by S-1 in treating patients with stage III stomach cancer.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the overall survival of patients with potentially resectable stage III gastric cancer treated with neoadjuvant S-1 and cisplatin followed by gastrectomy and adjuvant S-1 vs no neoadjuvant chemotherapy before gastrectomy and adjuvant S-1.
Secondary
- Compare the progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the curative resection rates in patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the safety of these regimens, in terms of postoperative complications, adverse events, and treatment- or surgery-related mortality rate, in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease stage (T3 vs T4) and ECOG performance status (0 vs 1). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (control): Patients undergo gastrectomy with D2+ lymph node dissection. Patients then receive adjuvant oral S-1.
- Arm II (neoadjuvant therapy): Patients receive neoadjuvant oral S-1 on days 1-21 and cisplatin IV over 2 hours on day 8. Treatment repeats every 35 days for 2 courses in the absence of disease progression. Patients then undergo surgery and receive adjuvant S-1 as in arm I.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients (50 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
Fase
- Fase 3
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Fukui, Japan, 918-8501
- Fukui Red Cross Hospital
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Kyoto, Japan, 606-8507
- Kyoto University Hospital
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Kyoto, Japan, 612-0861
- National Hospital Organization - Kyoto Medical Center
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Osaka, Japan, 530-8480
- Kitano Hospital
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Nara
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Yamatotakada, Nara, Japan, 635-8501
- Yamato Municipal Hospital
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Shimane
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Izumo-shi, Shimane, Japan, 693-0068
- Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma, including type II or type III adenocarcinoma of the esophagogastric junction
Stage III disease
T3 or T4 and/or N2
- No stage IV disease
- Helical CT scan and laparoscopic staging required
- Potentially resectable disease
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 20 and over
Performance status
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- WBC ≥ 4,000/mm³, but < 12,000/mm³
- Granulocyte count ≥ 2,000/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
Hepatic
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
Renal
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
Pulmonary
- Arterial oxygen pressure (PaO_2) ≥ 70 mm Hg on room air
Other
- Able to take oral medications
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- No prior chemotherapy for gastric cancer
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy for gastric cancer
Surgery
- No prior surgery for gastric cancer
Other
- No other prior therapy for gastric cancer
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
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Algemeen overleven
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
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Bijwerkingen
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Postoperatieve complicaties
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Progressievrije overleving (PFS)
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Overlijden gerelateerd aan behandeling
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Chirurgische/pathologische curatieve resectie
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Postoperative PFS
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Death related to operation
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
- Ziekten van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Neoplasmata
- Neoplasmata per site
- Gastro-intestinale neoplasmata
- Neoplasmata van het spijsverteringsstelsel
- Gastro-intestinale aandoeningen
- Maag Ziekten
- Maagneoplasmata
- Moleculaire mechanismen van farmacologische werking
- Antimetabolieten, antineoplastische
- Antimetabolieten
- Antineoplastische middelen
- Tegafur
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- KYUH-UHA-GC04-03
- CDR0000426403 (Register-ID: PDQ (Physician Data Query))
Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .
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