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Lifestyle Interventions for Overweight Adults With Mental Illness

16. mai 2022 oppdatert av: Qiqiang He, Wuhan University

Lifestyle Interventions for Overweight Adults With Severe Mental Illness in Shenzhen, China

The purpose of this study is to examine the lifestyle intervention on life quality and mental health among overweight adults with severe mental illness in Shenzhen, China. A total of 210 overweight adults with severe mental illness will be randomly allocated to intervention group and control group. Participants in the intervention groups will receive a 10-month lifestyle intervention while the control group will be waitlisted. A group of investigators will measure the anthropocentric indicators, blood pressure, lifestyle, life quality, and mental health for all participants.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Previous studies suggest that overweight is an important risk factor for life quality and mental health among patients with severe mental illness. Findings on Chinese adults regarding this issue are limited. Thus, we aim to assess the lifestyle intervention on life quality and mental health among overweight adults with severe mental illness in Shenzhen, China.

A total of 210 overweight adults with severe mental illness will be randomly allocated to two groups. Participants in the intervention groups will receive a 10-month lifestyle intervention while the control group will be waitlisted.

In the intervention group, participants will receive lifestyle education delivered by trained staffs from Wuhan university. The main objective of the lifestyle education is to raise participants' awareness regarding the health complications related to obesity and subsequently to promote weight loss through behavioural modifications. Participants will be advised to reduce energy intake by having three main meals and avoiding snacks; limiting intake of sugary food and beverages as well as fried and fatty foods; increasing intake of fruits and vegetables, etc. They will be asked to increase physical activity, aiming for a minimum 150 min of moderate-intensity exercise per week and/or 10,000 steps per day.

Outcome measurement include height, weight, blood pressure, dietary habits, sleep, physical activity, life quality, and mental health that will be measured by a group of trained investigator for all participants.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

176

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Guangdong
      • Shenzhen, Guangdong, Kina, 518118
        • Pingshan CDC

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-65 years
  • With severe mental illness
  • BMI>=24.0
  • Live in this district for 1 year at least.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Disability
  • Refuse to participate
  • Pregnant woman
  • Severe chronic diseases, such as cancer.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Intervention group
Nutrition education and physical activity education.
Nutrition and physical activity education.
Ingen inngripen: Control group
No specific intervention.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
BMI
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Participants' height (in meters) and weight (in kilograms) will be measured by a group of investigators. weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2.
12 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Life quality
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Life quality will be investigated by the short form version of the quality of life enjoyment and satisfaction questionnaire (Q-LES-Q-SF). Each item uses a 5-point scale ranging from 1 (very poor) to 5 (very good). A total score is derived from 14 items with a maximum score of 70 and with higher scores indicating greater life satisfaction and enjoyment.
12 weeks
Depression
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Depression will be assessed by Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale (CES-D). This is a 20-item measure that asks participants to rate how often over the past week they experienced symptoms associated with depression. Response options range from 0 to 3 for each item. Scores range from 0 to 60, with high scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.
12 weeks
Social support
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Social support will be assessed by Perceived social support scale(PSSS). The scale consists of 12 items, including family support, friend support and other support. The higher the score of Liker-7 points, the higher the level of social support perceived by the individual.
12 weeks

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
BP
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Blood pressure (measured by a group of investigators)
12 weeks
Sleep
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Sleep status will be assessed by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The PSQI is a self-report questionnaire consisting of 19 items and five additional questions. The 19 items are combined to form seven sleep quality component scores. Each component score can range from 0 to 3. The seven component scores are summed to yield a global PSQI score ranging from 0 to 21, with higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality.
12 weeks
Physical activity
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Physical activity will be assessed by International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). This IPAQ consists of seven questions assessing the frequency and duration of participation in vigorous, moderate-intensity, and walking activity as well as the time spent sitting during a weekday. The sum of the three activity scores gives an indicator of total physical activity.
12 weeks
Diet
Tidsramme: 12 weeks
Participants self-report their dietary intake including rice, meat, milk, fruits, vegetable, etc using a short food frequency questionnaire.
12 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Qiqiang He, PhD, Wuhan University

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. januar 2021

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. juni 2021

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. januar 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

3. januar 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

12. januar 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

13. januar 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

17. mai 2022

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. mai 2022

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2022

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • Pingshan Mental Health Study

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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