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EXHIT ENTRE 比较有效性试验 (EXHITENTRE)

2026年11月3日 更新者:Gavin Bart

增强治疗参与度的医院启动试验范例——缓释丁丙诺啡与阿片类药物使用障碍住院患者的常规治疗效果比较试验

This study is a multi-site open-label randomized comparative effectiveness trial of a 28-day formulation of extended-release buprenorphine (XR-BUP) versus treatment as usual (TAU) for hospitalized patients with a moderate or severe opioid use disorder (OUD) seen by an addiction consultation service (ACS) and agreeing to initiate a medication for OUD (MOUD). Participants will be randomly assigned to XR-BUP or TAU to be received within 72 hours of anticipated hospital discharge. Follow up will occur at approximately 34, 90, and 180 days following hospital discharge.

研究概览

详细说明

The study will randomize approximately 314 hospitalized men and women ages 18 years and older with opioid use disorder (OUD) moderate or severe and who have not been taking prescribed medication for OUD (MOUD) for 14 days or more prior to hospitalization. Eligibility will be determined over one or more assessments during the index hospitalization. Once eligibility has been determined, participants will be randomized 1:1 to either a single injection of extended-release buprenorphine or TAU, which will include methadone, sublingual buprenorphine, or naltrexone. Connection to OUD care and ongoing MOUD following hospitalization will be per community standard. Participants will be assessed for engagement in OUD treatment by the presence of a legitimately prescribed MOUD on day 34 following hospital discharge. Further outcomes will be assessed at 90 and 180 days following hospital discharge.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

344

阶段

  • 阶段2
  • 第三阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Connecticut
      • New Haven、Connecticut、美国、06520
        • Yale New Haven Hospital
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore、Maryland、美国、21224
        • Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02118
        • Boston University
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis、Minnesota、美国、55404
        • Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh、Pennsylvania、美国、15213
        • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Hospitalized.
  2. At least 18 years of age.
  3. Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) criteria for moderate or severe OUD.
  4. Willing to initiate MOUD, including buprenorphine.
  5. Able to speak English sufficiently to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Anticipated length of stay less than 24-hours as determined by the ACS

  2. Affected by a serious medical, psychiatric, or substance use disorder that, in the opinion of the study physician, would make it unsafe to participate in the study or may prevent collection of study data. This may include:

    1. Disabling terminal diagnosis for which discharge from hospital is not anticipated.
    2. Disabling terminal diagnosis for which hospice care is being sought.
    3. Severe alcohol or benzodiazepine use disorder that is anticipated to require complex medical detoxification which cannot be completed prior to randomization.
  3. Taking a long-acting opioid other than buprenorphine (e.g., methadone, extended-release oxycodone, extended-release morphine) in the three consecutive days prior to randomization.

  4. Liver enzyme tests (Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)) more than 5 times upper limit of normal or chronic decompensated liver disease.

  5. Currently pregnant.

  6. Known allergy to buprenorphine or components of Atrigel delivery system.

  7. Receipt of MOUD in the 14 days prior to hospitalization as maintenance treatment; however, patients may have received MOUD for withdrawal management during or prior to hospitalization at the time of enrollment.

  8. Are currently in jail, prison or other overnight facility as required by court of law and/or is considered a prisoner under local law or is under current terms of civil commitment or guardianship.

  9. Previously randomized as a participant in the study - individuals may only be enrolled and randomized once.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Interventional

Single subcutaneous injection of a 28-day formulation of extended-release buprenorphine within 72 hours of anticipated hospital discharge.

XR-BUP administration prior to hospital discharge will increase engagement in OUD care on the 34th day following hospital discharge more than is currently afforded by ACS TAU approaches (e.g., methadone, SL-BUP, and naltrexone).

其他名称:
  • 阿片类药物使用障碍的药物
有源比较器:Treatment as Usual

Community standard of care that includes initiation of either methadone, sublingual (SL) buprenorphine, or naltrexone prior to hospital discharge.

Community standard medication for opioid use disorder (e.g., methadone, sublingual buprenorphine, naltrexone) initiated prior to hospital discharge.

其他名称:
  • 阿片类药物使用障碍的标准药物

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
The proportion of participants engaged in OUD care on the 34th day following hospital discharge.
大体时间:34 days post discharge from hospital

Engagement in OUD is defined as coverage with a legitimately prescribed MOUD on that 34th day regardless of the source of prescribed MOUD coverage (e.g., formalized treatment program, primary care, jail, etc.).

34 days post discharge from hospital

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
自我报告使用阿片类药物的参与者比例
大体时间:出院后第 34、90 和 180 天
出院后第 34、90 和 180 天
自我报告的 30 天和 90 天再入院率
大体时间:出院后第 30 天和第 90 天
出院后第 30 天和第 90 天
自我报告的 30 天和 90 天急诊科 (ED) 就诊率
大体时间:出院后第 30 天和第 90 天
出院后第 30 天和第 90 天
Proportion of participants that experience Adverse Events (AE)
大体时间:34 days

34-days following hospital discharge

34 days
Proportion of participants engaged with MOUD
大体时间:Days 90 and 180 post hospital discharge

90- and 180-days following hospital discharge

Days 90 and 180 post hospital discharge
Proportion of participants with positive urine drug test
大体时间:Days 34, 90 and 180 post hospital discharge

for illicit opioids 34-, and 90-, and 180-days following hospital discharge

Days 34, 90 and 180 post hospital discharge

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Gavin Bart, MD,PhD、Hennepin Healthcare

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2021年8月9日

初级完成 (实际的)

2025年8月27日

研究完成 (实际的)

2025年8月27日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2020年4月9日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2020年4月13日

首次发布 (实际的)

2020年4月14日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月3日

最后验证

2025年12月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

是的

IPD 计划说明

Data will be transmitted by the study Data and Statistics Center to the designated party for de-identification, posting, storing, and archiving on the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Data Share website. Data Share is an online repository of data from studies funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse. De-identified individual participant data is expected to be made available.

IPD 共享时间框架

The data will be shared after the primary outcome paper has been accepted for publication, or 18 months after data lock, whichever comes first. The data will remain indefinitely.

IPD 共享访问标准

Data from this study will be available to researchers on the website https://datashare.nida.nih.gov/ after the study is complete and the data is analyzed. This website will not include information that can identify individual study participants.The following information will be posted: Study protocol, reference to study publication of primary outcome, data sets (SAS and ASCII ), annotated case report forms, define file (also known as Data Dictionary), study-specific de-identification notes. Prior to downloading any study data, the user will be prompted to complete a registration agreement for data use. Users will have to register a name and valid e-mail address in order to download data and to accept their responsibility for using data in accordance with the NIDA Data Share Agreement.

IPD 共享支持信息类型

  • 研究方案

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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