EXHIT ENTRE Sammenlignende effektivitetsforsøk (EXHITENTRE)
Eksempler på sykehusinitieringsforsøk for å øke behandlingsengasjementet – sammenlignende effektivitetsforsøk av buprenorfin med utvidet frigivelse versus behandling som vanlig for sykehusinnlagte pasienter med opioidbruksforstyrrelse
This study is a multi-site open-label randomized comparative effectiveness trial of a 28-day formulation of extended-release buprenorphine (XR-BUP) versus treatment as usual (TAU) for hospitalized patients with a moderate or severe opioid use disorder (OUD) seen by an addiction consultation service (ACS) and agreeing to initiate a medication for OUD (MOUD). Participants will be randomly assigned to XR-BUP or TAU to be received within 72 hours of anticipated hospital discharge. Follow up will occur at approximately 34, 90, and 180 days following hospital discharge.
Studieoversikt
Status
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
The study will randomize approximately 314 hospitalized men and women ages 18 years and older with opioid use disorder (OUD) moderate or severe and who have not been taking prescribed medication for OUD (MOUD) for 14 days or more prior to hospitalization. Eligibility will be determined over one or more assessments during the index hospitalization. Once eligibility has been determined, participants will be randomized 1:1 to either a single injection of extended-release buprenorphine or TAU, which will include methadone, sublingual buprenorphine, or naltrexone. Connection to OUD care and ongoing MOUD following hospitalization will be per community standard. Participants will be assessed for engagement in OUD treatment by the presence of a legitimately prescribed MOUD on day 34 following hospital discharge. Further outcomes will be assessed at 90 and 180 days following hospital discharge.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 3
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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-
Connecticut
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New Haven, Connecticut, Forente stater, 06520
- Yale New Haven Hospital
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-
Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, Forente stater, 21224
- Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center
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-
Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02118
- Boston University
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Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
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Minnesota
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Minneapolis, Minnesota, Forente stater, 55404
- Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute
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-
Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 15213
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
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-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalized.
- At least 18 years of age.
- Meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-5) criteria for moderate or severe OUD.
- Willing to initiate MOUD, including buprenorphine.
- Able to speak English sufficiently to understand the study procedures and provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
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Anticipated length of stay less than 24-hours as determined by the ACS
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Affected by a serious medical, psychiatric, or substance use disorder that, in the opinion of the study physician, would make it unsafe to participate in the study or may prevent collection of study data. This may include:
- Disabling terminal diagnosis for which discharge from hospital is not anticipated.
- Disabling terminal diagnosis for which hospice care is being sought.
- Severe alcohol or benzodiazepine use disorder that is anticipated to require complex medical detoxification which cannot be completed prior to randomization.
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Taking a long-acting opioid other than buprenorphine (e.g., methadone, extended-release oxycodone, extended-release morphine) in the three consecutive days prior to randomization.
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Liver enzyme tests (Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)) more than 5 times upper limit of normal or chronic decompensated liver disease.
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Currently pregnant.
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Known allergy to buprenorphine or components of Atrigel delivery system.
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Receipt of MOUD in the 14 days prior to hospitalization as maintenance treatment; however, patients may have received MOUD for withdrawal management during or prior to hospitalization at the time of enrollment.
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Are currently in jail, prison or other overnight facility as required by court of law and/or is considered a prisoner under local law or is under current terms of civil commitment or guardianship.
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Previously randomized as a participant in the study - individuals may only be enrolled and randomized once.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Interventional
Single subcutaneous injection of a 28-day formulation of extended-release buprenorphine within 72 hours of anticipated hospital discharge. |
XR-BUP administration prior to hospital discharge will increase engagement in OUD care on the 34th day following hospital discharge more than is currently afforded by ACS TAU approaches (e.g., methadone, SL-BUP, and naltrexone).
Andre navn:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Treatment as Usual
Community standard of care that includes initiation of either methadone, sublingual (SL) buprenorphine, or naltrexone prior to hospital discharge. |
Community standard medication for opioid use disorder (e.g., methadone, sublingual buprenorphine, naltrexone) initiated prior to hospital discharge.
Andre navn:
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
The proportion of participants engaged in OUD care on the 34th day following hospital discharge.
Tidsramme: 34 days post discharge from hospital
|
Engagement in OUD is defined as coverage with a legitimately prescribed MOUD on that 34th day regardless of the source of prescribed MOUD coverage (e.g., formalized treatment program, primary care, jail, etc.). |
34 days post discharge from hospital
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Andel deltakere med selvrapportert opioidbruk
Tidsramme: Dag 34, 90 og 180 etter utskrivning
|
Dag 34, 90 og 180 etter utskrivning
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|
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Selvrapporterte 30- og 90-dagers reinnleggelsesrater på sykehus
Tidsramme: Dag 30 og 90 etter utskrivning
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Dag 30 og 90 etter utskrivning
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|
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Selvrapporterte 30- og 90-dagers besøksrater for akuttavdelingen (ED).
Tidsramme: Dag 30 og 90 etter utskrivning
|
Dag 30 og 90 etter utskrivning
|
|
|
Proportion of participants that experience Adverse Events (AE)
Tidsramme: 34 days
|
34-days following hospital discharge |
34 days
|
|
Proportion of participants engaged with MOUD
Tidsramme: Days 90 and 180 post hospital discharge
|
90- and 180-days following hospital discharge |
Days 90 and 180 post hospital discharge
|
|
Proportion of participants with positive urine drug test
Tidsramme: Days 34, 90 and 180 post hospital discharge
|
for illicit opioids 34-, and 90-, and 180-days following hospital discharge |
Days 34, 90 and 180 post hospital discharge
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Gavin Bart, MD,PhD, Hennepin Healthcare
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- Liebschutz JM, Crooks D, Herman D, Anderson B, Tsui J, Meshesha LZ, Dossabhoy S, Stein M. Buprenorphine treatment for hospitalized, opioid-dependent patients: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2014 Aug;174(8):1369-76. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2014.2556.
- Lofwall MR, Walsh SL, Nunes EV, Bailey GL, Sigmon SC, Kampman KM, Frost M, Tiberg F, Linden M, Sheldon B, Oosman S, Peterson S, Chen M, Kim S. Weekly and Monthly Subcutaneous Buprenorphine Depot Formulations vs Daily Sublingual Buprenorphine With Naloxone for Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Intern Med. 2018 Jun 1;178(6):764-773. doi: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.1052.
- Trowbridge P, Weinstein ZM, Kerensky T, Roy P, Regan D, Samet JH, Walley AY. Addiction consultation services - Linking hospitalized patients to outpatient addiction treatment. J Subst Abuse Treat. 2017 Aug;79:1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2017.05.007. Epub 2017 May 11.
- Bart G, Barth KS, Baukol P, Enns E, Ghitza UE, Harris J, Jelstrom E, Liebschutz JM, Magane KM, Voronca D, Weinstein ZM, Korthuis PT. Exemplar Hospital Initiation Trial to Enhance Treatment Engagement (EXHIT ENTRE): protocol for CTN-0098 an open-label randomized comparative effectiveness trial of extended-release buprenorphine versus treatment as usual on post-hospital treatment engagement for hospitalized patients with opioid use disorder. Addict Sci Clin Pract. 2024 Dec 2;19(1):91. doi: 10.1186/s13722-024-00510-5.
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Narkotikarelaterte lidelser
- Psykiske lidelser
- Neoplasmer
- Sykdommer i immunsystemet
- Neoplasmer etter histologisk type
- Kjemisk-induserte lidelser
- Lymfesykdommer
- Lymfoproliferative lidelser
- Immunproliferative lidelser
- Lymfom, Non-Hodgkin
- Lymfom
- Hemic og lymfatiske sykdommer
- Opioidrelaterte lidelser
- Stoffrelaterte lidelser
- Lymfom, follikulær
- Farmasøytiske preparater
- Undersøkelsesteknikker
- Teknologi, farmasøytisk
- Doseringsformer
- Terapeutikk
Andre studie-ID-numre
- NIDA CTN 0098A
- 5UG1DA040316-05 (U.S. NIH-stipend/kontrakt)
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Data will be transmitted by the study Data and Statistics Center to the designated party for de-identification, posting, storing, and archiving on the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) Data Share website. Data Share is an online repository of data from studies funded by the National Institute on Drug Abuse. De-identified individual participant data is expected to be made available.
IPD-delingstidsramme
The data will be shared after the primary outcome paper has been accepted for publication, or 18 months after data lock, whichever comes first. The data will remain indefinitely.
Tilgangskriterier for IPD-deling
Data from this study will be available to researchers on the website https://datashare.nida.nih.gov/ after the study is complete and the data is analyzed. This website will not include information that can identify individual study participants.The following information will be posted: Study protocol, reference to study publication of primary outcome, data sets (SAS and ASCII ), annotated case report forms, define file (also known as Data Dictionary), study-specific de-identification notes. Prior to downloading any study data, the user will be prompted to complete a registration agreement for data use. Users will have to register a name and valid e-mail address in order to download data and to accept their responsibility for using data in accordance with the NIDA Data Share Agreement.
IPD-deling Støtteinformasjonstype
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
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