Personalized Medicine for Membranous Nephropathy (PMMN)
Randomized, open label, multicentre (20 sites), prospective trial comparing the efficacy of two therapeutic strategies to obtain clinical remission 1 year after diagnosis of Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy with nephrotic syndrome and anti-PLA2R1 (phospholipase A2 receptor 1) antibodies:
- GEMRITUX protocol: 6 months of symptomatic antihypertensive and antiproteinuric therapy, and if the nephrotic syndrome persists at month-6 (urinary protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) remains > 3.5 g/g and albuminemia < 30 g/l), two 375 mg/m2 rituximab infusions at 1-week interval.
Personalized treatment:
- restricted anti-CysR activity at inclusion : 6-month symptomatic antihypertensive and antiproteinuric treatment (KDIGO)
- restricted anti-CysR activity after 6 months of symptomatic treatment with persisting nephrotic syndrome (UPCR remains > 3.5 g/g and albuminemia < 30 g/l): two 375 mg/m2 rituximab infusions at 1-week interval;
- Anti-CTLD (C-type lectin domains ) 1/7 activity at inclusion or after 6 months with persisting nephrotic syndrome (UPCR remains > 3.5 g/g and albuminemia < 30 g/l): two 1g rituximab infusions at 2-week interval at month 0 and/or month 6.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Barbara SEITZ-POLSKI, MD
- Phone Number: 04 92 03 55 02
- Email: seitz-polski.b@chu-nice.fr
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Céline FERNANDEZ
- Email: fernandez.c3@chu-nice.fr
Study Locations
-
-
-
Amiens, France, 80800
- CHU D'amiens Hôpital Sud
-
Besançon, France, 25000
- CHU Besançon
-
Brest, France, 29069
- Hôpital universitaire La Cavale Blanche
-
Caen, France, 14033
- CHU de CAEN
-
Clermont-Ferrand, France, 63000
- Chu Gabriel Montpied
-
Créteil, France, 94010
- Chu Henri Mondor
-
Lille, France, 59037
- CHRU de Lille
-
Lyon, France, 69437
- CHU de LYON NORD
-
Marseille, France, 13005
- AP-HM
-
Montpellier, France, 34295
- CHRU de Montpellier
-
Nantes, France, 44093
- CHU de Nantes
-
Nice, France, 06000
- Dr Barbara SEITZ-POLSKI
-
Nîmes, France, 30029
- CHU Caremeau
-
Paris, France, 75015
- Hopital Necker
-
Paris, France, 94275
- Le Kremlin Bicêtre
-
Reims, France, 51092
- Hopital De La Maison Blanche
-
Strasbourg, France, 67091
- CHU de Strasbourg
-
Toulouse, France, 31059
- CHU de Toulouse
-
Tours, France, 37044
- CHU de TOURS
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or more
- Anti-PLA2R1 activity detected by ELISA or Euroimmune Immunofluorescence Assay
- Nephrotic syndrome defined by proteinuria > 3.5 g/24h (or UPCR > 3.5 g/g) and serum albumin < 30 g/L at diagnosis
- eGFR (CKD-EPI) > 30 ml/min/1,73 m2 at diagnosis
- Symptomatic treatment according to KDIGO guidelines: maximal tolerated dose of NIAT : Non Immunosuppressive Antiproteinuric Treatment (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and/or angiotensin 2 receptor blockers, diuretics and statins)
- Medical insurance
- Signed informed consent
- Having understood and accepted the need for long-term medical follow-up
- Woman of child-bearing age must be using an effective method of contraception
Exclusion Criteria:
- Secondary Membranous Nephropathy: Membranous Nephropathy related to cancer, infectious, systemic lupus erythematosis, drug
- Anti-PLA2R1 antibodies not confirmed by central analysis (in this case the patient will be replaced)
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Immunosuppressive treatment in the 3 last months
- Cancer under treatment
- Patient with complicated nephrotic syndrome that would require early immunosuppressive treatment (thrombosis, acute renal failure…)
- Patients with active, severe infections or active hepatitis B
- Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to murine proteins, or to any of the other excipients
- Patients in a severely immunocompromised state
- Severe heart failure (New York Heart Association Class IV) or severe, uncontrolled cardiac disease
- Patients unable to give an informed consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: GEMRITUX protocol
6 months of symptomatic antihypertensive and antiproteinuric therapy, and if the nephrotic syndrome persists at month-6 (urinary protein/creatinine ratio (UPCR) remains > 3.5 g/g and albuminemia < 30 g/l), two 375 mg/m2 rituximab infusions at 1-week interval.
|
|
|
Experimental: Personalized treatment
|
In the "personalized arm", the patient will be treated in function of the CysR activity result during the inclusion visit.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical remission will be defined as a composite criterion combining (KDIGO definitions)
Time Frame: 6 months
|
|
6 months
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Immunological remission
Time Frame: 6 months
|
full PLA2R1 depletion measured by ELISA (titer<14RU (relative units) /ml)
|
6 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Barbara SEITZ-POLSKI, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Simon N, Courouce AM, Lemarrec N, Trepo C, Ducamp S. A twelve year natural history of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialyzed patients. Kidney Int. 1994 Aug;46(2):504-11. doi: 10.1038/ki.1994.301.
- Simon P, Ramee MP, Boulahrouz R, Stanescu C, Charasse C, Ang KS, Leonetti F, Cam G, Laruelle E, Autuly V, Rioux N. Epidemiologic data of primary glomerular diseases in western France. Kidney Int. 2004 Sep;66(3):905-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1523-1755.2004.00834.x.
- Ponticelli C. Membranous nephropathy. J Nephrol. 2007 May-Jun;20(3):268-87.
- Glassock RJ. The pathogenesis of idiopathic membranous nephropathy: a 50-year odyssey. Am J Kidney Dis. 2010 Jul;56(1):157-67. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Apr 8.
- Lassalle M, Ayav C, Frimat L, Jacquelinet C, Couchoud C; Au Nom du Registre REIN. The essential of 2012 results from the French Renal Epidemiology and Information Network (REIN) ESRD registry. Nephrol Ther. 2015 Apr;11(2):78-87. doi: 10.1016/j.nephro.2014.08.002. Epub 2014 Nov 1.
- Brglez V, Boyer-Suavet S, Zorzi K, Fernandez C, Fontas E, Esnault V, Seitz-Polski B. Personalized Medicine for PLA2R1-Related Membranous Nephropathy: A Multicenter Randomized Control Trial. Front Med (Lausanne). 2020 Aug 13;7:412. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.00412. eCollection 2020.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Urogenital Diseases
- Male Urogenital Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases
- Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Glomerulonephritis
- Nephritis
- Kidney Diseases
- Glomerulonephritis, Membranous
- Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Rituximab
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17-APN-01
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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