- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT06206525
Feasibility Trial Using an Inpatient Insulin Dosing Calculator
Feasibility Trial Using an Insulin Dosing Calculator for Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Hospital Admission
The goal of this feasibility trial is to test whether a novel insulin dosing calculator can improve blood glucose management for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus on hospital admission. The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Whether using this calculator leads to no excessive hypoglycemia?
- Whether using this calculator leads to a decrease of hyperglycemia?
Participants will receive initial insulin doses by the calculator on hospital admission, and the rest of care will follow standard of care. Participants will be compared with patients in the UW observational cohort who received initial insulin doses by standard of care.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Washington
-
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98104
- Harborview Medical Center
-
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98133
- UW Medical Center - Northwest
-
Seattle, Washington, United States, 98195
- UW Medical Center - Montlake
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are admitted to University of Washington Medical Centers
- With history of type 2 and/or steroid-induced diabetes mellitus
- Receiving insulin therapy prior to admission
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are admitted to ICU or obstetrics ward
- Patients who are admitted for elective surgery or procedure
- Patients who present with diabetic ketone acidosis, hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state or require intravenous insulin infusion
- Patients who have no meal intake for 24 hours prior to admission, or planned nothing per oral (NPO) during the first 24 hours after admission
- Patients who report low appetite (25% or less) on admission or have a significantly decreased level of consciousness that study team does not think they are going to eat right after admission
- Patients who receive enteral feeding after admission
- Patients who develop severe acute kidney injury needing dialysis therapy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Initial insulin dosing calculator
|
Participants received initial insulin doses by the calculator on hospital admission.
|
|
No Intervention: Observational cohort
Historical patients who received initial insulin doses by standard of care
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical Significant Hypoglycemia
Time Frame: During the first 48 hours after admission
|
Participates developed blood glucose concentration lower than 54 mg/dL
|
During the first 48 hours after admission
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean Blood Glucose Concentration (mg/dL)
Time Frame: During the first 24 hours after admission
|
Mean of all the point-of-care blood glucose readings during the first 24 hours after admission
|
During the first 24 hours after admission
|
|
Clinical Significant Hyperglycemia
Time Frame: During the first 48 hours after admission
|
Participates developed blood glucose concentration higher or equal to 300 mg/dL
|
During the first 48 hours after admission
|
|
Hypoglycemia Lower Than 70 mg/dL
Time Frame: During the first 48 hours after admission
|
Participates developed blood glucose concentration lower than 70 mg/dL
|
During the first 48 hours after admission
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hou-Hsien Chiang, MD, PhD, University of Washington
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Umpierrez GE, Smiley D, Hermayer K, Khan A, Olson DE, Newton C, Jacobs S, Rizzo M, Peng L, Reyes D, Pinzon I, Fereira ME, Hunt V, Gore A, Toyoshima MT, Fonseca VA. Randomized study comparing a Basal-bolus with a basal plus correction insulin regimen for the hospital management of medical and surgical patients with type 2 diabetes: basal plus trial. Diabetes Care. 2013 Aug;36(8):2169-74. doi: 10.2337/dc12-1988. Epub 2013 Feb 22.
- Umpierrez GE, Hellman R, Korytkowski MT, Kosiborod M, Maynard GA, Montori VM, Seley JJ, Van den Berghe G; Endocrine Society. Management of hyperglycemia in hospitalized patients in non-critical care setting: an endocrine society clinical practice guideline. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jan;97(1):16-38. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-2098.
- Umpierrez GE, Smiley D, Zisman A, Prieto LM, Palacio A, Ceron M, Puig A, Mejia R. Randomized study of basal-bolus insulin therapy in the inpatient management of patients with type 2 diabetes (RABBIT 2 trial). Diabetes Care. 2007 Sep;30(9):2181-6. doi: 10.2337/dc07-0295. Epub 2007 May 18.
- Murad MH, Coburn JA, Coto-Yglesias F, Dzyubak S, Hazem A, Lane MA, Prokop LJ, Montori VM. Glycemic control in non-critically ill hospitalized patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2012 Jan;97(1):49-58. doi: 10.1210/jc.2011-2100. Epub 2011 Nov 16.
- Farrugia Y, Mangion J, Fava MC, Vella C, Gruppetta M. Inpatient hyperglycaemia, and impact on morbidity, mortality and re-hospitalisation rates. Clin Med (Lond). 2022 Jul;22(4):325-331. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2022-0112.
- Bersoux S, Cook CB, Kongable GL, Shu J, Zito DR. Benchmarking glycemic control in u.s. Hospitals. Endocr Pract. 2014 Sep;20(9):876-83. doi: 10.4158/EP13516.OR.
- Chiang HH, Surampudi P, Sood A. Determinants of initial insulin therapy for hospitalized patients with diabetes mellitus. J Diabetes Complications. 2022 Oct;36(10):108307. doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2022.108307. Epub 2022 Sep 8.
- ElSayed NA, Aleppo G, Aroda VR, Bannuru RR, Brown FM, Bruemmer D, Collins BS, Hilliard ME, Isaacs D, Johnson EL, Kahan S, Khunti K, Leon J, Lyons SK, Perry ML, Prahalad P, Pratley RE, Seley JJ, Stanton RC, Gabbay RA, on behalf of the American Diabetes Association. 16. Diabetes Care in the Hospital: Standards of Care in Diabetes-2023. Diabetes Care. 2023 Jan 1;46(Suppl 1):S267-S278. doi: 10.2337/dc23-S016.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- STUDY00018906
- 2T32DK007247-41 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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