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Innovative Approaches for Minor Consent: Consent 2.0

25. marts 2021 opdateret af: Amelia Knopf, Indiana University

Innovative Approaches for Minor Consent: Consent 2.0 - A Multi-Center Study of the Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV/AIDS Interventions (ATN)

The purpose of this study is to examine how the consent process affects the acceptability of participation in biomedical HIV prevention trials, from the perspective of behaviorally high-risk minors and the parents of minor adolescents.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Potential participants will be recruited from clinical settings and HIV testing centers. If interested in participation, they will take a short Computer Assisted Self-Interview (CASI) screening survey to determine eligibility. Those eligible will take part in the one-day study visit at that time or will provide contact information to set up the study visit at a later date.

All study participants will attend a one-day study visit at their respective study site. Upon arrival, participants will complete a CASI that collects demographic, social, behavioral, and attitudinal measures. Next, participants will take part in a simulated consent process for two hypothetical trials modeled after ATN 113 and HPTN 077. Study procedures differ for adolescents and parents, so each group is described separately below:

Adolescent Participants: For each hypothetical trial, research staff will lead the participant through a simulated consent process consistent with their randomized consent condition. Then, the participant will complete a CASI assessing Willingness to Participate (WTP) and will work with research staff to complete the University of San Diego (UCSD) Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC).

Parent Participants: For each hypothetical trial, research staff will review the informed consent forms with the parent. The parent will complete a CASI with three vignettes that describe each of the three possible consent conditions. Parents will rate the acceptability of each vignette. Then, the participant will work with research staff to complete the UCSD Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC). Finally, the participant will answer a series of questions via CASI.

A subset of 6-8 adolescents and 6-8 parents per study site will complete a debriefing interview assessing adolescent and parent perspectives on the various consent conditions in greater depth, and to better understand the role of study features, family, and adolescent characteristics in willingness to participate/willingness to support the hypothetical research studies.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

254

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, Forenede Stater, 80045
        • Children's Hospital Colorado/Univ of Colorado SOM
    • Florida
      • Tampa, Florida, Forenede Stater, 33606
        • University of South Florida
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60637
        • University of Chicago
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Forenede Stater, 21287
        • Johns Hopkins University/SOM

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

14 år til 17 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Note: Age limits apply to adolescent participants and to the adolescent children of parent participants.

Adolescent Inclusion Criteria

  • Age 14-17 inclusive
  • Able to read and speak English
  • HIV status is negative or unknown
  • Engaged in high-risk sexual activity in the last six months

Adolescent Exclusion Criteria

  • Child of a parent already enrolled in the study

Parent Inclusion Criteria

  • Able to read and speak English
  • Parent or guardian of an adolescent who is between ages 14-17
  • The parent/guardian's adolescent's HIV status is either negative or unknown

Parent Exclusion Criteria

  • Parent of a child already enrolled in the study

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Andet
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Adolescents: Consent Condition 1
Autonomous minor consent
Consent requirement where the participant is not required to get anyone's permission to participate in the trial.
Aktiv komparator: Adolescents: Consent Condition 2
Adult permission required
Consent requirement where the participant is required to obtain an adult's permission to participate in the trial.
Aktiv komparator: Adolescents: Consent Condition 3
Parental permission required
Consent requirement where the participant is required to obtain their parent's permission to participate in the trial.
Aktiv komparator: Parents: Consent Conditions 1-3
Autonomous minor consent, adult permission required, and parental permission required
Consent requirement where the participant is not required to get anyone's permission to participate in the trial.
Consent requirement where the participant is required to obtain an adult's permission to participate in the trial.
Consent requirement where the participant is required to obtain their parent's permission to participate in the trial.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Mean Adolescent WTP Scores
Tidsramme: Day 1

Comparing mean adolescent Willingness to Participate (WTP) scores across the three consent conditions and two trial types.

WTP scores are based on the response to the question: "If offered the chance, how likely would you be to participate in the study?" Responses are collected using a Likert scale (definitely not participate, probably not participate, might or might not participate, probably participate, definitely participate) and converted to a numeric score with values ranging from 1 (definitely not participate) to 5 (definitely participate) for analysis.

Day 1
Mean Parent WTS Scores
Tidsramme: Day 1

Comparing mean parent Willingness to Support (WTS) scores across the three consent conditions and two trial types.

WTS scores are based on the response to the question: "This is an acceptable approach to consent for your teenager's participation in the study." Responses are collected using a Likert scale (strongly disagree, disagree, neither disagree nor agree, agree, strongly agree) and converted to a numeric score with values ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree) for analysis.

Day 1
Effects of the Study Agent (Stage of Development and Method of Delivery) on High-risk Minor Adolescents' WTP Scores
Tidsramme: Day 1
This data reflects adolescent Willingness to Participate (WTP) scores by study agent/trial type. After review of hypothetical consent documents for 2 study agents in different stages of development and with different methods of delivery (based on real-world studies ATN 113 and HPTN 077), adolescents are asked "If offered the chance, how likely would you be to participate in the study?" Responses are collected using a Likert scale (definitely not participate, probably not participate, might or might not participate, probably participate, definitely participate) and converted to a numeric score with values ranging from 1 (definitely not participate) to 5 (definitely participate) for analysis.
Day 1
Effects of the Study Agent (Stage of Development and Method of Delivery) on Parents' Acceptability Scores
Tidsramme: Day 1
After review of hypothetical consent documents for 2 study agents in different stages of development and with different methods of delivery (based on real-world trials ATN 113 and HPTN 077), parents are presented with vignettes for the 3 different consent conditions (autonomous minor consent, adult permission required, parental permission required) and asked "How acceptable is this approach to research consent?". Responses are collected on a Likert scale (completely unacceptable, unacceptable, neither unacceptable not acceptable, acceptable, completely acceptable) and converted to a numeric score with values ranging from 1 (definitely not acceptable) to 5 (definitely acceptable) for analysis.
Day 1

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Amy Knopf, PhD, MPH, RN, Indiana University School of Medicine
  • Studieleder: Matthew Psioda, PhD, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. november 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

15. september 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

15. september 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

3. august 2017

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. august 2017

Først opslået (Faktiske)

8. august 2017

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

22. april 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

25. marts 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 17-0538
  • 5U24HD089880-02 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

De-identified study data will be made available in the NICHD Data and Specimen Hub (DASH), a centralized resource for researchers to store de-identified data from NICHD supported studies for use in secondary research. NICHD DASH is a free public resource designed for the scientific research community.

IPD-delingstidsramme

Data will be made available after data analyses have been completed, data has been de-identified, and all DASH submission requirements have been met and approved. Data will be available according to NICHD DASH timelines.

IPD-delingsadgangskriterier

Please see DASH guidelines for access criteria.

IPD-deling Understøttende informationstype

  • STUDY_PROTOCOL
  • SAP

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med HIV

Kliniske forsøg med Autonomous minor consent

3
Abonner