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Priming Attachment Security Within an IAPT Setting

13. Juli 2019 aktualisiert von: Charlotte Heathcote, University of Sheffield

Priming Attachment Security Within an IAPT Setting: A Feasibility and Pilot Study

There is growing evidence that priming attachment security is associated with improved attitudes towards therapy, increased engagement and decreased levels of depression and anxiety. Within the Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) programme a consistent problem has been identified of high dropout rates at step 2 services (i.e. where mild to moderate anxious and depressed patients receive guided self-help interventions). The current study incorporates a feasibility and pilot design. The feasibility element will explore issues related to study design to determine suitability for conducting a future randomised control trial (RCT). The pilot study will look at the processes outlined in the protocol to determine whether the study components all work together. Moreover, it will preliminarily aim to explore the effectiveness of the attachment security priming intervention on symptoms of depression and anxiety, as well as impaired functioning. Both elements of the study will determine whether any changes are needed to the study design or protocol, and whether a future RCT is suitable and necessary.

Studienübersicht

Detaillierte Beschreibung

The study is being conducted in an IAPT primary care service in North Yorkshire. The study will be recruiting 50 participants experiencing mild to moderate depression who are deemed suitable for 'behavioural activation' low intensity guided self-help intervention. Following telephone screening for intervention, clinicians will ask clients if they wish to hear more about participating in a research study. If participants say yes, their contact details will be passed on to the researcher who will send them the study information sheet and consent form in the post. If the participant consents to taking part in the research, they will be randomised to receive either treatment as usual (low-intensity guided self-help utilising behavioural activation for depression) or treatment with security priming intervention (treatment as usual with an additional security priming task). They will have between 6-8 sessions as routinely delivered within the service and will be asked to complete measures of depression, anxiety and impaired functioning on a sessional basis. The principal investigator at the study site will collect information regarding attendance to therapy, dropout rates, and 'stepping' clients up to higher-intensity therapies as primary outcomes.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

50

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • North Yorkshire
      • Harrogate, North Yorkshire, Vereinigtes Königreich, hg12pw
        • Harrogate IAPT Service

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Ja

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Accepted for Behavioural Activation guided self-help intervention for depression with study NHS IAPT site.
  • Over age 18.
  • Adequate English ability.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not suitable for Behavioural Activation guided self-help intervention for depression with study NHS IAPT site.
  • Inadequate English ability.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Aktiver Komparator: Treatment as Usual
Participants randomised to the 'treatment as usual' group will receive behavioural activation guided-self help intervention as routinely delivered in the service.
Clients will engage in treatment as usual. This involves low-intensity guided self-help behavioural activation for depression.
Experimental: Treatment with Security Prime
Participants randomised to the experimental group will receive behavioural activation guided self-help intervention as is routinely delivered in the service with additional attachment security priming intervention.

In addition to their treatment as usual (low-intensity guided self-help behavioural activation for depression), participants will complete an initial attachment security priming task during the first session with their allocated clinician. Participants will be prompted in their intervention workbook with a caption regarding what a secure attachment relationship represents. They will be asked to think of a person/ people with whom they feel they have this relationship, and list them. Following this, they are asked to plot these individuals on a diagram of concentric circles in relation to how close they feel this person is to them. The closer to the middle of the diagram the individual places each person, the closer they feel their relationship to that person is.

Prior to each session with their clinician, they will be prompted to complete a repeated security priming task in order to increase feelings of security prior to therapy sessions.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Attendance
Zeitfenster: Up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
Number of therapy appointments booked versus number attended for each participant
Up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
Dropout
Zeitfenster: Up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
Number of participants who drop out of therapy after attending at least one session of treatment
Up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
Stepping-up to higher intensity services
Zeitfenster: Up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
The number of participants in the study who are referred for a higher intensity form of therapy during their low-intensity therapy
Up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
The Patient Health Questionnaire 9 (PHQ-9; Kroenke, Spitzer, & Williams, 2001)
Zeitfenster: Weekly for up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
Self-report measure of depression with total possible score ranging from 0 to 27. Scores of 0-4 indicate minimal depression; 5-9 indicates mild depression; 10-14 indicates moderate depression; 15-19 indicates moderately severe depression; and 20-17 indicates severe depression.
Weekly for up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
The Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7; Spitzer, Kroenke, Williams, & Lower, 2006)
Zeitfenster: Weekly for up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
Self-report measure of anxiety with total possible scores between 0 to 21. Scores of 0-5 indicate mild anxiety; 6-10 indicates moderate anxiety; 11-15 indicates moderately severe anxiety; and 16-20 indicates severe anxiety.
Weekly for up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
The Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS; Mundt, Shear, & Greist, 2002)
Zeitfenster: Weekly for up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment
Self-report measure of impaired functioning with total possible scores of between 0-20. Scores below 10 are associated with subclinical populations. Scores between 10 and 20 indicate significant functional impairment but less severe clinical symptomatology. Scores above 20 indicate moderately severe or worse psychopathology.
Weekly for up to 8 weeks from the beginning to end of treatment

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: James Walton, Harrogate IAPT Service

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Voraussichtlich)

1. August 2019

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. Oktober 2019

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. Oktober 2019

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

17. Juni 2019

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

13. Juli 2019

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

17. Juli 2019

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

17. Juli 2019

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

13. Juli 2019

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juli 2019

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • 249633

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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