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Une étude de phase 3 comparant le TLL-018 au tofacitinib chez des sujets atteints de PR présentant une réponse inadéquate ou une intolérance aux bDMARD (TARA)

22 septembre 2026 mis à jour par: Hangzhou Highlightll Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd

Une étude de phase 3, randomisée, en double aveugle, contrôlée positivement, en monothérapie face à face comparant le TLL-018 au tofacitinib chez des sujets atteints de polyarthrite rhumatoïde active avec une réponse inadéquate ou une intolérance aux DMARD biologiques (bDMARD)

A randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, positive-controlled, phase 3 study to assess the safety and efficacy of TLL-018 in active rheumatoid arthritis subjects who had an inadequate response or intolerance to Biologic DMARDs.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Description détaillée

This is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, tofacitinib-parallel-group, phase 3 study to assess the safety and efficacy of TLL-018 in active rheumatoid arthritis subjects who had an inadequate response or intolerance to Biologic DMARDs.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

459

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Chine
        • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans à 75 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged between 18 and 65;
  • Meet the diagnostic criteria of rheumatoid arthritis of the American College of Rheumatology/European Alliance against Rheumatism (ACR/EULAR,2010) with duration of at least 3 months;
  • Meet the criteria for active rheumatoid arthritis;
  • Have received at least one kind of bDMARDs for three months or longer and show inadequate response or intolerance to at least one kind of bDMARDs;
  • Meet the ACR (1991) grading criteria of grade I, II or III;
  • Discontinuation of bDMARDs or JAK inhibitors for more than four weeks;
  • To sustain a stable status, oral administration of stable doses of glucocorticoids (≤ prednisone 10 mg/day or equivalent corticosteroids) and stable doses of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are allowed to use, provided that stable doses are maintained for at least one week prior to the study;
  • BMI index is less than 35 kg/m2;
  • Women of Child Bearing Potential (WOCBP) should not be pregnant or breastfeeding and the pregnancy test should be negative before randomization;
  • Subjects (whether male or female) should have adequate barrier contraception during the whole treatment period and at least 90 days after treatment; subjects should avoid the sperm or ovum donation for at least six months after treatment;
  • Subjects understand the informed consent form (ICF), volunteer for the study and sign the ICF;

Exclusion Criteria:

  • With other rheumatic diseases;
  • With other systemic inflammatory diseases;
  • With progressive or uncontrolled symptoms of renal, hepatic, hematologic, gastrointestinal, endocrine, pulmonary, cardiovascular, neurologic, psychiatric, or cerebral disease;
  • Previous history of severe hematologic diseases;
  • Previous history of malignancy within five years, with exception of cured basal cell carcinoma or cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ.
  • With active infection before randomization;
  • Herpes zoster occurred within 1 year prior to randomization; disseminated or recurrent herpes zoster prior to randomization; disseminated herpes simplex before randomization;
  • Previous history of active tuberculosis (TB) and no evidence of clinical cure or imaging evidence of active TB; or T-spot or PPD positive at screening but have received TB preventive therapy less than one month;
  • HBsAg positive (or HBsAg negative but anti-HBc positive and HBV-DNA quantitative test positive), HCV antibody and HCV-RNA positive, or HIV antibody positive;
  • Previous history of thrombocytopenia, coagulopathy, or platelet dysfunction;
  • Previous history of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents;
  • Previous history of thromboembolism or risk factors;
  • Previous history of gastrointestinal perforation;
  • Temporary usage of NSAIDs within 48 hours prior to the baseline visit;
  • Have received anti-rheumatic herb within 4 weeks before randomization;
  • Have received interferon therapy within 4 weeks before randomization;
  • Have donated blood more than 400 ml or received blood transfusion within 3 months prior to the study;
  • Have received any live vaccine within 2 months before randomization or plan to receive a live vaccine during the study;
  • Have experienced major surgery within 4 weeks before randomization, or expected to receive major surgical treatment after enrollment;
  • Laboratory test results are abnormal and may interfere the study judged by investigators;
  • Use of potent opioids within 4 weeks before the baseline visit;
  • Allergy to ingredients or excipients of tofacitinib or TLL-018;
  • Unable to accomplish evaluation in study;
  • Receiving any study drug within 4 weeks or less than 5 elimination of half-life period) before randomization (whichever is longer);

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Tripler

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: sequence A

TLL018 tablets, 2piece,BID

Oral tablets administered 2pieces BID for 52 weeks.

Autres noms:
  • Comprimés TLL-018
Comparateur actif: sequence B

Tofacitinib tablets, 1piece,BID

Oral tablets administered 1pieces BID for 52 weeks.

Autres noms:
  • Comprimés de tofacitinib

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Proportion of subjects achieving American College of Rheumatology 50% (ACR50) Response
Délai: Week 24

ACR50 response: greater than or equal to (>=) 50 percent (%) improvement in painful and tender joint count; >= 50% improvement in swollen joint count; and >= 50% improvement in at least 3 of 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-Reactive Protein (CRP)at each visit.

Week 24

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Proportion of subjects achieving DAS28-hsCRP <2.6
Délai: Week 24

Disease Activity Score (DAS) based on a 28 joint count hsCRP consisted of composite numerical score of following variables: tender joint count (TJC28), swollen joint count (SJC28), hsCRP (mg/mL), and patient's global assessment of disease activity. DAS28-hsCRP was calculated using following formula: DAS28-hsCRP equals to (=) 0.56*square root (sqrt) (TJC28) plus (+) 0.28*sqrt (SJC28) + 0.36*natural log(hsCRP+1) + 0.014*participant's global assessment of disease activity + 0.96. Scores ranged 0-9.4, where lower scores indicated less disease activity.

Week 24
Proportion of subjects achieving American College of Rheumatology 20% (ACR20) and 70% (ACR70) Response
Délai: Week 24

ACR20/70 response: greater than or equal to (>=) 20/70 percent (%) improvement in painful and tender joint count; >= 20%/70% improvement in swollen joint count; and >= 20%/70% improvement in at least 3 of 5 remaining ACR core measures: patient assessment of pain; patient global assessment of disease activity; physician global assessment of disease activity; self-assessed disability (disability index of the Health Assessment Questionnaire [HAQ]); and C-Reactive Protein (CRP)at each visit.

Week 24
Change From Baseline in Disease Activity Score Based on 28-Joints Count-High-Sensitivity C-reactive Protein (DAS28-hsCRP)
Délai: Week 24

Disease Activity Score (DAS) based on a 28 joint count hsCRP consisted of composite numerical score of following variables: tender joint count (TJC28), swollen joint count (SJC28), hsCRP (mg/mL), and patient's global assessment of disease activity. DAS28-hsCRP was calculated using following formula: DAS28-hsCRP equals to (=) 0.56*square root (sqrt) (TJC28) plus (+) 0.28*sqrt (SJC28) + 0.36*natural log(hsCRP+1) + 0.014*participant's global assessment of disease activity + 0.96. Scores ranged 0-9.4, where lower scores indicated less disease activity. Change = value at observation minus value at baseline.

Week 24
Changes From Baseline in Health Assessment Questionnaire-Disability Index (HAQ-DI) Total Score
Délai: Week 24

HAQ-DI score was an evaluation of the functional status for a participant. The 20-question instrument assessed the degree of difficulty a person had in accomplishing tasks in 8 functional areas (dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reaching, gripping, and activities of daily living). Responses in each functional area were scored from 0, indicated no difficulty, to 3, indicated inability to perform a task in that area. Overall score was computed as the sum of domain scores and divided by the number of domains answered. Total possible score range: 0-3 where 0 = least difficulty and 3 = extreme difficulty.

Week 24
Changes From Baseline in SF-36 Score
Délai: Week 24

SF-36 score was an evaluation of the functional status for a participant,taping eight health concepts: physical functioning, bodily pain, role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to personal or emotional problems, emotional well-being, social functioning, energy/fatigue, and general health perceptions. Coded numeric values are recoded per the scoring key. All items are scored so that a high score defines a more favorable health state. Each item is scored on a o to 100 range. Items in the same scale are averaged together to create the 8 scale scores.

Week 24
Proportion of subjects achieving DAS28-hsCRP <=3.2
Délai: Week 24

Disease Activity Score (DAS) based on a 28 joint count hsCRP consisted of composite numerical score of following variables: tender joint count (TJC28), swollen joint count (SJC28), hsCRP (mg/mL), and patient's global assessment of disease activity. DAS28-hsCRP was calculated using following formula: DAS28-hsCRP equals to (=) 0.56*square root (sqrt) (TJC28) plus (+) 0.28*sqrt (SJC28) + 0.36*natural log(hsCRP+1) + 0.014*participant's global assessment of disease activity + 0.96. Scores ranged 0-9.4, where lower scores indicated less disease activity.

Week 24
Proportion of subjects achieving CDAI <=10
Délai: Week 24

Clinical Disease Activity Index equals the sum of score of following variables:Tender joint count (TJC28), Swollen joint count (SJC28), Patient's Global Assessment of Arthritis, Physician's Global Assessment of Arthritis

Week 24

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

15 novembre 2023

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

15 janvier 2026

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

20 août 2026

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

25 août 2023

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

25 août 2023

Première publication (Réel)

31 août 2023

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

25 septembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

22 septembre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

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