Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Oral Tablet of Irinotecan in Adult Patients With Solid Tumors
Irinotecan Gastro-resistant Tablet. An Open Label Phase I, Dose Escalating Study Evaluating Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacokinetics of Oral Administration of Irinotecan in Adult Patients With Solid Tumors
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
The study is a phase I, open-label, dose escalation single center study in patients with solid tumors. The study will investigate safety, tolerability and Maximal Tolerated Dose as primary end-points of an irinotecan tablet given as single agent or in combination with oral capecitabine. Secondary end-points are pharmacokinetics and preliminary anti-tumor response.
Cohorts of 3 patients will be treated on selected dose level with oral irinotecan in order to identify Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) and Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD). Totally 12 subjects will be treated at the MTD level. Patients will receive irinotecan tablets once daily in the morning for 14 consecutive days within 3 week treatment cycles. As an extension trial totally 12 subjects will be treated with oral irinotecan in combination with oral capecitabine. Patients treated in combination therapy will receive irinotecan tablets once daily in the morning for 14 consecutive days in combination with capecitabine dosed twice daily for 14 consecutive days within 3 week treatment cycles.
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Fase 1
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Herlev, Danmark, 2730
- Herlev Hospital
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Signed written Informed Consent
- 18 years of age or older
- Capable of understanding the protocol requirements and risk associated with the study
- Patients must have histological confirmed malignancy (solid tumor) that is metastatic or unresectable and for which standard curative or palliative measures do not exist or are no longer effective
- Patients with either measurable disease according to RECIST 1.1 or non-measurable disease
- Performance status 0-1 (ECOG)
- Life expectancy ≥ 3 months
- Coagulation INR < 1.3 and APTT within normal limits
- WBC ≥ 3000/mm3
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 6.0 mmol/L
- Platelet count ≥ 100.000/mm3
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN. For patients with liver metastasis adequate hepatic function is defined by aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 5 x ULN and alanine aminotransferase ALT ≤ 5 x ULN
- No severe or uncontrolled renal condition (creatinine ≤ than 1.5 ULN)
- No significant cardiovascular disease (New York Heart Association Class III and IV)
- No other severe cardiac condition not defined above
- No significant cardiovascular disease (incl. myocardial infarction, unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia) ≤ 1 year prior for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine
- No severe or uncontrolled pulmonary condition
- No known prior hypersensitivity reaction to irinotecan
- No known prior hypersensitivity to capecitabine or 5-fluorouracil for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine
- No chronic enteropathy (e.g. active inflammatory bowel disease, extensive intestinal resection or chronic diarrhea)
- No bowel obstruction or sub-obstruction
- No prior history of intestinal malabsorption
- Patients have to be able to swallow normally and have to be willing to comply with the intake of tablets
- No psychiatric condition that would preclude study participation
- No co-existing active infection requiring antibiotics or any co-existing medical conditions likely to interfere with study procedures
- No other condition that will preclude study participation
- A negative pregnancy test for women of childbearing potential. For men and women of child-producing potential, the use of effective contraceptives methods during the study and at least 3 months after discontinuations of the study drug is required.
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Peripheral neuropathy NCI CTCAE grade less than 2 for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine
- The patient is willing and able to comply with hospitalization for treatment and scheduled follow-up visits and examinations
Exclusion Criteria:
- Simultaneous participation in any other study involving investigational drugs or having participated in a study within 4 weeks prior to start of study treatment
- Symptomatic brain metastases
- Intake of any prohibited concomitant medication
- Known Dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD) deficiency for patients to be enrolled and treated in combination with oral capecitabine.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Annen
- Tildeling: Ikke-randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Irinotecan
Dose escalation study in cohorts of minimum 3 patients of an Irinotecan tablet taken once daily for 14 days within 3 week treatment cycle
|
Dose Escalation
|
|
Eksperimentell: Irinotecan with Capecitabine
Dose escalation study in cohorts of minimum 3 patients of an Irinotecan tablet taken once daily in combination with Capecitabine tablet taken twice daily for 14 days within 3 week treatment cycle
|
Dose Escalation
Dose Escalation
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Maximal Tolerated Dose (MTD) and Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) of oral Irinotecan based on incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Tidsramme: 2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
|
Number of patients with Treatment Related Adverse Events as assessed according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse events CTCAE version 4.0
|
2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) and the Dose Limiting Toxicity (DLT) of oral Irinotecan in combination with oral Capecitabine based on incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events
Tidsramme: 2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
|
Number of patients with Treatment Related Adverse Events as assessed according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse events CTCAE version 4.0
|
2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
|
|
Area under the Concentration-Time-Curve (AUC) for Irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Tidsramme: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
|
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
|
Maximum Serum Concentration (Cmax) for irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Tidsramme: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
|
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
|
Time to Maximum Serum Concentration (Tmax) for irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Tidsramme: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
|
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
|
Half-life (t½) for irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Tidsramme: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
|
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
|
Serum concentration 24 hours after dosing and prior to administration of the next dose (C24) for Irinotecan and its metabolites SN-38 and SN-38 glucoronide
Tidsramme: Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
PK samples will be collected at predetermined time intervals and pharmacokinetic parameter calculated and reported based on the plasma concentration profile
|
Day 1 and Day 14 of first 3 weeks treatment cycle
|
|
Objective tumor response to treatment based on RECIST 1.1 criteria
Tidsramme: 2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
|
CT scans with tumor response as assessed using RECIST 1.1.
criteria
|
2 treatment cycles of 3 weeks
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Benny Vittrup, Herlev Hospital, Department of Oncology, Denmark
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Sykdommer i fordøyelsessystemet
- Neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer etter nettsted
- Gastrointestinale neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer i fordøyelsessystemet
- Gastrointestinale sykdommer
- Kolonsykdommer
- Tarmsykdommer
- Intestinale neoplasmer
- Rektale sykdommer
- Kolorektale neoplasmer
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Enzymhemmere
- Antimetabolitter, antineoplastisk
- Antimetabolitter
- Antineoplastiske midler
- Topoisomerasehemmere
- Topoisomerase I-hemmere
- Capecitabin
- Irinotekan
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- AA1446
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
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