- ICH GCP
- Amerikanska kliniska prövningsregistret
- Klinisk prövning NCT00218699
Pre-HIV Test Counseling Intervention to Reduce HIV Infection Risk Behavior in Men Who Are Not HIV Infected
Changing Sexual Behavior in Gay Male Repeat HIV Testers: A Randomized Trial of a Single Session Counseling Intervention
Studieöversikt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
In San Francisco, HIV infection rates among men who have tested for HIV three or more times is almost triple the HIV infection rates of all other testers. Past research has shown that HIV uninfected gay and bisexual men who receive counseling are less likely to engage in high-risk sexual behavior. Counseling provided by trained mental health professionals within a clinical study setting helped individuals identify and re-evaluate their "self-justifications," which are their thoughts, attitudes, and beliefs when deciding to engage in unprotected sex. This study will focus on implementing a "real-world" counseling intervention designed specifically for men who are at the greatest risk of becoming infected with HIV: men who engage in high-risk sexual activity with other men and who repeatedly test for HIV. This specialized intervention will be administered by trained paraprofessional counselors during a pre-test counseling session prior to an HIV test. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of the specialized pre-test counseling intervention versus a standard pre-test counseling intervention in promoting safer sexual activity among HIV uninfected men. The men will have reported having unprotected sex with males of unknown HIV status or known HIV infection.
This 12-month study will enroll 300 men who will be recruited upon scheduling an anonymous HIV test at the participating clinic. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either the enhanced pre-test counseling session or a standard pre-test counseling session prior to an HIV test. Outcome measurements will be assessed 6 and 12 months after the counseling session and will include self-reports of unprotected anal sex with non-primary partners and reported satisfaction levels with the pre-test counseling.
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
California
-
San Francisco, California, Förenta staterna, 94102
- UCSF AIDS Health Project
-
-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- History of two or more HIV antibody tests prior to study entry
- History of at least one episode of unprotected anal intercourse (receptive or insertive) within 12 months prior to study entry
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of injection drug use within 12 months of study enrollment
- Insufficient proficiency in English
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Förebyggande
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Dubbel
Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Tidsram |
---|---|
Reduction in HIV infection risk behavior; measured at Months 6 and 12
Tidsram: 6 and 12 months
|
6 and 12 months
|
Samarbetspartners och utredare
Samarbetspartners
Utredare
- Huvudutredare: James W. Dilley, MD, UCSF AIDS Health Project
- Huvudutredare: William J. Woods, PhD, UCSF Center for AIDS Prevention Studies
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Uppskatta)
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Uppskatta)
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
- RNA-virusinfektioner
- Virussjukdomar
- Blodburna infektioner
- Smittsamma sjukdomar
- Sexuellt överförbara sjukdomar, virala
- Sexuellt överförbara sjukdomar
- Lentivirusinfektioner
- Retroviridae-infektioner
- Immunologiska bristsyndrom
- Immunsystemets sjukdomar
- Långsamma virussjukdomar
- HIV-infektioner
- Infektioner
- Förvärvat immunbristsyndrom
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- R01MH065138 (U.S.S. NIH-anslag/kontrakt)
- DAHBR AZ-Q
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