- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT00026468
Exisulind in Preventing Polyps in Patients With Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
Chemoprevention of Duodenal Polyps in Familial Adenomatous Polyposis
RATIONALE: Exisulind may be effective in preventing the development and growth of polyps in patients who have familial adenomatous polyposis.
PURPOSE: Randomized phase II/III trial to determine the effectiveness of exisulind in preventing the development and growth of polyps in patients who have familial adenomatous polyposis.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the ability of exisulind to inhibit growth and development of duodenal adenomas in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis.
- Determine the effect on apoptosis in polyp vs mucosal tissue in these patients when treated with this drug.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Patients are randomized to one of two treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive oral exisulind 4 times daily.
- Arm II: Patients receive oral placebo 4 times daily. Treatment continues for 1 year.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 100 patients (50 per treatment arm) will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
One of the following diagnosis:
Diagnosis of familial adenomatous polyposis
- Prior total or subtotal colectomy
Attenuated adenomatous polyposis coli
- May have colon intact
- 10-40 duodenal polyps from second portion to 10 cm distal to papilla of Vater
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 18 to 80
Performance status:
- Not specified
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- Hemoglobin at least 10 g/dL
- Platelet count at least 100,000/mm^3
- No active hematologic disease
Hepatic:
- AST and ALT less than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Alkaline phosphatase less than 1.5 times ULN
- No active hepatic disease
Renal:
- Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL
- No active renal disease
Other:
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No active peptic ulcer disease
- No serious underlying medical or psychiatric illness that would preclude completion of the study or limit survival
- No prisoners or institutionalized patients
- No known allergy to sulindac or related compounds
- No active internal malignancy within the past 5 years
- No alcohol or drug abuse within the past 5 years
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- Not specified
Chemotherapy:
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- Not specified
Surgery:
- See Disease Characteristics
Other:
- No prior non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or salicylates more than 10 days a month for the past 3 months
- No concurrent NSAIDs (e.g., mesalamine, olsalazine, azodisalicylate, salsalate, sulfasalazine)
- Aspirin for cardiac reasons allowed (81 mg/day or 325 mg twice/week)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: Double
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Collaborators
Investigators
- Study Chair: James A. DiSario, MD, University of Utah
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Genetic Diseases, Inborn
- Colonic Diseases
- Intestinal Diseases
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary
- Adenomatous Polyps
- Adenoma
- Intestinal Polyposis
- Adenomatous Polyposis Coli
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Protective Agents
- Anticarcinogenic Agents
- Sulindac sulfone
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000069032
- P30CA042014 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- R01CA080852 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- UUMC-IRB-5999-96
- NCI-H01-0079
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