- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01907659
Viral Testing and Biomarkers to Reduce Antibiotic Use for Respiratory Infections
30. juni 2014 opdateret af: Ann Falsey, University of Rochester
This trial is a pilot study to determine the feasibility of a randomized clinical trial comparing a treatment algorithm consisting of a limited number of clinical parameters, rapid molecular viral diagnostics, and serum procalcitonin testing to standard of care for directing antibiotic use in patients with non-pneumonic lower respiratory tract infection.
The reduction in antibiotic use in those subjects randomized to the treatment algorithm compared to those randomized to standard care will be determined.
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
This is trial is a pilot study to determine the feasibility of a randomized clinical trial comparing a treatment algorithm consisting of a limited number of clinical parameters, rapid molecular viral diagnostics, and serum procalcitonin testing to standard of care for directing antibiotic use in patients with non-pneumonic lower respiratory tract infection.
The reduction in antibiotic use in those subjects randomized to the treatment algorithm compared to those randomized to standard care will be determined.
In addition, the added benefit of viral diagnosis to that of serum procalcitonin alone in reducing antibiotics will be determined.
Lastly, antibiotic related complications and clinical outcomes to determine the safety of this approach at 30 days and 3 months in the standard care and intervention group will be evaluated.
Analysis of the composite adverse event outcome (death, intensive care unit transfer, disease specific complications and recurrent respiratory tract infection requiring hospitalization) will serve as the principle safety analysis for the study.
In addition, each adverse outcome will be examined individually as well as lesser adverse outcomes including antibiotic prescriptions, time to return to baseline health, patient reported outcomes and functional status at 30 days and 3 months.
Physicians will be queried to determine factors which drive antibiotic prescriptions and potential barriers to implementing antibiotic reduction algorithms.
These data will be used to design a phase III clinical trial with the intent to demonstrate that physicians in the US will respond appropriately to this information and that antibiotic use can be significantly and safely curtailed.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
300
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.
Studiesteder
-
-
New York
-
Rochester, New York, Forenede Stater, 14621
- Rochester General Hospital
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
21 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalized with symptoms of a respiratory infection
- Age > 21 years
- Systolic Blood Pressure > 90mm Hg
- Patient or health care designee can provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Intensive Care Requirement
- Antibiotics received prior to admission
- More than 24 hours of antibiotics received prior to enrollment
- Active chemotherapy or pulmonary radiation therapy
- Immunosuppressive conditions
- Conditions know to increase PCT values
- Definite infiltrate on CXR •% of band forms in peripheral blood > 15
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
---|---|
Ingen indgriben: Standard of care
Standard of care for respiratory infections
|
|
Eksperimentel: Release of test results
Health care providers will receive viral PCR and PCT test results along with an algorithm recommending antibiotic treatment based on PCT level.
|
Subjects will be randomized to have viral testing and serum PCT results released or no additional testing performed other than that ordered as standard of care
Andre navne:
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Antibiotic days
Tidsramme: Total antibiotic days within 30 days after randomization
|
The primary patient-level outcome is the number of days on antibiotics after randomization.
The primary null hypothesis is that the distribution of the number of days on antibiotics is identical for the standard-of-care versus intervention arm, where the latter includes those patients for whom the PCT-intervention recommendation was overruled by the care team.
|
Total antibiotic days within 30 days after randomization
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Composite adverse events at 30 days and 3 months
Tidsramme: 30 days and 3 months
|
The secondary analyses will compare the following outcome variables between the intervention and the standard care group.
Outcome variables will include total antibiotic related complications, length of hospitalization, a composite of 30 day and 3 month adverse events (death, ICU transfer, disease specific complications [development of pneumonia, lung abscess, empyema or ARDS] and recurrent LRTI requiring hospitalization).
|
30 days and 3 months
|
Andre resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Physician attitudes regarding antibiotic prescription
Tidsramme: 24 hours after release of intervention test results
|
Physicians will be queried 24 hours after release of intervention results of viral testing and PCT values to understand factors associated with continuing or stopping antibiotics
|
24 hours after release of intervention test results
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Ann R Falsey, MD, University of Rochester
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. oktober 2013
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. juni 2014
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. juni 2014
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
27. juni 2013
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
24. juli 2013
Først opslået (Skøn)
25. juli 2013
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
2. juli 2014
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
30. juni 2014
Sidst verificeret
1. juni 2014
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- ABX RED-001
- RGH KIDD-001 (Anden identifikator: Rochester General Hospital KIDD Fund)
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
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