Impact of Three Body Positioning Strategies in the Drainage Fluids After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (positioning)
13. august 2015 opdateret af: Emilia Nozawa, PT PhD, University of Sao Paulo General Hospital
Study of Impact of Three Body Positioning Strategies in the Drainage Fluids in the Immediate Postoperative Period in Patients After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
To investigate different strategies of body positioning associated to early corporal mobilization and verify the impact int the time and quantification of thoracic and mediastinal drainage, pulmonary complications and time of intensive care units in hospitals stay.
After first six hours post extubation in the first postoperative day and after evaluation and inclusion in the study, patients were randomized in three groups for receiving different strategies of body positioning associated to early mobilization with help of bed Hill Rom (Hill Rom Batesville@): Group 1: Control (GC n=33); Group 2: Continuous Lateral Rotation Group (TRCL n=34); Group 3:Positioning in sitting and Orthostatic (ORT n=34).
Studieoversigt
Status
Afsluttet
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Coronary artery bypass surgery can lead to pulmonary complications like pleural effusion and pneumonia.
These complications increase the length of stay and the immobility time.
The investigators aim was to assess the impact of early mobilization of fluids drainage of chest tubes and the incidence of pulmonary complications.
A prospective, randomized study included 101 patients divided in three groups.
In the Control Group (CG:n=33) the patients were seated in armchair in the first 48 hours postoperative time.
The Group (TRCL n=34) a Continuous Rotational Bed Therapy was instituted six hours post extubation in the first 24 hours and it comprised with by consecutive cycles of lateral rotation to the left and right side, and supine position with 30 seconds for pauses (using a Hill Rom Rotational Bed Device) witch stopped when need to perform routine measurements the hemodynamics measurements and clinical controls by nursing crew.The group ( ORT n=33) following the sequential steps T1: sitting in the bed for 2 hours, T2: sitting on the bed with their feet on the floor for 2 minutes and T3: the patients stoos up and walked on the spot for 2 minutes.
Hemodynamics and oxygenation measurement before and after each intervention.
Undersøgelsestype
Interventionel
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
101
Fase
- Fase 1
Deltagelseskriterier
Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
18 år til 80 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Ingen
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Alle
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- first postoperative day of cardiovascular surgery 6 hours after extubation
- EFVE> 35%
- writen inform consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- neurological alteration
- hemodynamics instability with PAM < 60 mmHg
- blood
- pneumothorax or broncopleural
- arritymias
Studieplan
Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Ingen indgriben: Control Group
six hours after extubation receiving breathing exercises.
After 48 hour postoperative time, sitting on armchair and keeping the erect position and walking in the same place.
|
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Bed Rotation Group
six hours after extubation receiving breathing exercises and submitted the continuous rotational bed therapy in the first postoperative day until 48 hours.
|
Patients received continuous lateral rotation by a mechanical device (Hill Rom Bed Rotation), consecutive cycles of to left and right side, plus supine position during 30 seconds for pause, in the first postoperative day until 48 hours.
Additional breathing exercises.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Orthostatic Group
six hours after extubation receiving breathing exercises and changing the body position following the sequence: sitting on the bed, sitting on the bed with the feet on the floor , standing and walking in the same place, in the first postoperative day until 48 hours.
|
Patients were seated on the bed 6 hours post extubation for two hours.
After, sitting in the bed with their feet on the floor for two minutes; standing up and walking in the place for two minutes, in the first 24 hours and 48 hours postoperative.
Additional breathing exercises.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
volume of drainage fluids
Tidsramme: 48 hours
|
measure of volume of drainage fluids (mililiter) pre and post intervention until extract the mediastinal and/or thoracic tube
|
48 hours
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
score of pulmonary complications
Tidsramme: 7 days
|
incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications, was scored by a blinded independent investigator on an ordinal scale of 1 to 4
|
7 days
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.
Efterforskere
- Studieleder: Filomena G Gallas, PHD, University of Sao Paulo
- Studiestol: Ludhmila A Hajjar, PHD, University of Sao Paulo Medical School
- Studieleder: Maria Ignêz Z Feltrim, PHD, Heart Intsitute (InCor) Hospital das Clinicas - FMUSP
- Studiestol: Camila CM Buzzeto, PT, Heart Institute (InCor) Hospital das Clinicas - FMUSP
- Studiestol: Vera RM Coimbra, PT, Heart Institute (InCor) Hospital das Clinicas _ FMUSP
- Studiestol: Adriano RB Rodrigues, Nursing, Heart Intitute (InCor) Hospital das Clinicas _ FMUSP
- Studiestol: Cristiane D Gonçalves, PT, Heart Intitute (InCor) Hospital das Clinicas _ FMUSP
Publikationer og nyttige links
Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.
Generelle publikationer
- Morris PE, Goad A, Thompson C, Taylor K, Harry B, Passmore L, Ross A, Anderson L, Baker S, Sanchez M, Penley L, Howard A, Dixon L, Leach S, Small R, Hite RD, Haponik E. Early intensive care unit mobility therapy in the treatment of acute respiratory failure. Crit Care Med. 2008 Aug;36(8):2238-43. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e318180b90e.
- Hulzebos EH, Helders PJ, Favie NJ, De Bie RA, Brutel de la Riviere A, Van Meeteren NL. Preoperative intensive inspiratory muscle training to prevent postoperative pulmonary complications in high-risk patients undergoing CABG surgery: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2006 Oct 18;296(15):1851-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.15.1851.
- Kirkeby-Garstad I, Stenseth R, Sellevold OF. Post-operative myocardial dysfunction does not affect the physiological response to early mobilization after coronary artery bypass grafting. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2005 Oct;49(9):1241-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2005.00854.x.
- Goldhill DR, Imhoff M, McLean B, Waldmann C. Rotational bed therapy to prevent and treat respiratory complications: a review and meta-analysis. Am J Crit Care. 2007 Jan;16(1):50-61; quiz 62.
- Perme C, Chandrashekar R. Early mobility and walking program for patients in intensive care units: creating a standard of care. Am J Crit Care. 2009 May;18(3):212-21. doi: 10.4037/ajcc2009598. Epub 2009 Feb 20.
- Kirschenbaum L, Azzi E, Sfeir T, Tietjen P, Astiz M. Effect of continuous lateral rotational therapy on the prevalence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients requiring long-term ventilatory care. Crit Care Med. 2002 Sep;30(9):1983-6. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200209000-00006.
- Sonnenblick M, Melzer E, Rosin AJ. Body positional effect on gas exchange in unilateral pleural effusion. Chest. 1983 May;83(5):784-6. doi: 10.1378/chest.83.5.784.
- Sachdev G, Napolitano LM. Postoperative pulmonary complications: pneumonia and acute respiratory failure. Surg Clin North Am. 2012 Apr;92(2):321-44, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2012.01.013.
- Mirmohammad-Sadeghi M, Etesampour A, Gharipour M, Shariat Z, Nilforoush P, Saeidi M, Mackie M, Sadeghi FM. Early chest tube removal after coronary artery bypass graft surgery. N Am J Med Sci. 2009 Dec;1(7):333-7. doi: 10.4297/najms.2009.7333.
- Ahrens T, Kollef M, Stewart J, Shannon W. Effect of kinetic therapy on pulmonary complications. Am J Crit Care. 2004 Sep;13(5):376-83.
- Adler J, Malone D. Early mobilization in the intensive care unit: a systematic review. Cardiopulm Phys Ther J. 2012 Mar;23(1):5-13.
- Kirkeby-Garstad I, Sellevold OFM, Stenseth R, Skogvoll E, Karevold A. Marked mixed venous desaturation during early mobilization after aortic valve surgery. Anesth Analg. 2004 Feb;98(2):311-317. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000096194.10459.7E.
- Kroenke K, Lawrence VA, Theroux JF, Tuley MR. Operative risk in patients with severe obstructive pulmonary disease. Arch Intern Med. 1992 May;152(5):967-71.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
1. november 2012
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
1. december 2013
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
1. juni 2015
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
20. juli 2015
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
13. august 2015
Først opslået (Skøn)
17. august 2015
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)
17. august 2015
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
13. august 2015
Sidst verificeret
1. august 2015
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 141372
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