Dronabinol efter artroskopisk kirurgi
Dronabinol til behandling af postoperativ smerte efter artroskopisk kirurgi: et randomiseret pilotforsøg
The purpose of the proposed study is to evaluate the efficacy of dronabinol for postoperative pain after arthroscopic surgery of the knee. The investigators hypothesize that dronabinol will relieve pain, reduce opioid consumption and will result in few negative side effects. If this pilot study shows promising results the investigators will expand the trial to include additional arthroscopic surgeries (hip, shoulder) and other types of orthopaedic surgery.
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
-
-
Illinois
-
Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60611
- Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
-
Age 18 years or older
-
Patient who will undergo arthroscopic surgery of the knee including, but not limited to,
- Meniscectomy
- Synovectomy
- Chondroplasty
- Loose body removal
Exclusion Criteria:
-
Patients under age 18 years
-
Patients who cannot provide consent
-
Patients who are pregnant, breast feeding, or are trying to become pregnant during the study period
-
Patients with an allergy to any of the study drugs
-
Patient who are lactose-intolerant
-
Revision surgery
-
Open surgery
-
Comorbidities preventing surgery
-
Patients with a history of mania, depression, or schizophrenia
-
Patients taking any of the following drugs or supplements
- Anticholinergic agents
- Benzodiazepines
- Central nervous system depressants
- Droperidol
- Hydroxyzine
- Levomepromazine or methotrimeprazine
- Monoamine oxidase inhibitors
- Ritonavir
- Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
- Sympathomimetics
- St. John's Wort
-
Current diagnosed alcohol or drug abuse
-
Patients who cannot or will not abide by the medication restrictions listed below
Medication restrictions
- Participants must agree to abstain from using recreational or medical marijuana products or cannabidiol (CBD) in any form during the treatment period
- Participants should not drink alcohol or take other drugs while taking the study drug or hydrocodone/acetaminophen
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Firedobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentel: Dronabinol
Patients will received dronabinol (5mg) twice a day for 7 days in addition to standard pain medication protocol after arthroscopic knee surgery |
5mg 2x daily for 7 days
Andre navne:
|
|
Placebo komparator: Placebo
Patients will received placebo twice a day for 7 days in addition to standard pain medication protocol after arthroscopic knee surgery |
1 caplet 2x daily for 7 days |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Opioid consumption
Tidsramme: up to 7 days post-surgery
|
Count of number of hydrocodone/acetaminophen tablet consumed |
up to 7 days post-surgery
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: up to 7 days post-surgery
|
Scored from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain) |
up to 7 days post-surgery
|
|
Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) Bank v1.1 - Pain Interference
Tidsramme: up to 21 days post-surgery
|
PROMIS measures generate T-scores. T-scores are standard scores with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10 in a reference population (usually U.S. general population). A low score indicates less pain interference (better outcome) and a high score indicates more pain interference (worse outcome). |
up to 21 days post-surgery
|
|
PROMIS Bank v2.0 - Pain Behavior
Tidsramme: up to 21 days post-surgery
|
PROMIS measures generate T-scores. T-scores are standard scores with a mean of 50. A low score indicates less pain (better outcome) and a high score indicates more pain (worse outcome). |
up to 21 days post-surgery
|
|
PROMIS Bank v2.0 - Physical Function
Tidsramme: up to 21 days post-surgery
|
PROMIS measures generate T-scores. T-scores are standard scores with a mean of 50. A low score indicates worse physical functioning and a high score indicates better physical functioning. |
up to 21 days post-surgery
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Vehniah K Tjong, MD, Northwestern Feinberg School of Medicine
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- STU00213383
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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