- ICH GCP
- US-Register für klinische Studien
- Klinische Studie NCT00332787
Determining Optimal Continuation Treatment Duration for Depressed Children and Adolescents
Childhood Depression: Remission and Relapse
Studienübersicht
Detaillierte Beschreibung
Depression is a serious medical illness that affects all ages and populations. However, it has only been within the last 10 years that sufficient attention has been devoted to researching treatments for depression in children and adolescents. Symptoms of depression in this age group vary, but some common signs include pretending to be sick, refusing to go to school, clinging to a parent, or worrying that a parent may die. Older children may sulk, get into trouble at school, act in a negative or grouchy way, or feel misunderstood. Recent studies on selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), one class of antidepressant medications, have shown that SSRIs are effective in reducing depression symptoms. The optimal duration of treatment, however, has yet to be established. This study will determine the optimal length of continuation treatment with fluoxetine for children and adolescents with major depressive disorder, as well as the factors that may contribute to positive response during acute and continuation treatment.
Participants in this study will first attend three study visits over a 2-week period to determine eligibility. All eligible individuals will be treated with fluoxetine for 12 weeks. Dosages will be determined by the study physician and will be based on clinical response to treatment. Study visits will occur weekly for the first 4 weeks and biweekly for the remaining 2 months. Depression symptoms, general changes, and adverse reactions will be assessed. Participants whose symptoms have improved will be eligible to enter the discontinuation phase of the study, which will entail random assignment to either fluoxetine or placebo for an additional 24 weeks. Study visits will occur biweekly for 3 months and monthly for the remaining 3 months. Depression symptoms and medication side effects will be assessed at these visits.
Studientyp
Einschreibung
Phase
- Unzutreffend
Kontakte und Standorte
Studienorte
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, Vereinigte Staaten, 75235
- Children's Medical Center at Dallas, Outpatient Psychiatry Clinic
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Teilnahmekriterien
Zulassungskriterien
Studienberechtigtes Alter
Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige
Studienberechtigte Geschlechter
Beschreibung
Inclusion Criteria:
- Currently being treated on an outpatient basis
- Currently attending school
- Diagnosis of non-psychotic major depressive disorder (MDD)
- Duration of illness is at least 4 weeks
- In good general medical health
- Normal intelligence
Exclusion Criteria:
- Lifetime history of any psychotic disorder, including psychotic depression
- Diagnosis of bipolar I or II disorder
- History of alcohol or substance abuse or dependence within 6 months of study entry
- Lifetime history of anorexia nervosa or bulimia
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Does not agree to use an effective form of contraception (i.e., IUD, birth control pills, or barrier devices)
- Any chronic medical illness requiring regular medication
- Currently taking medication with psychotropic effects (i.e., anticonvulsants, steroids, etc.), other than stable stimulant treatment
- A first degree relative has bipolar I disorder
- Previous adequate treatment with fluoxetine was ineffective (defined as at least 20 mg/day for 4 weeks)
Studienplan
Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?
Designdetails
- Hauptzweck: Behandlung
- Zuteilung: Zufällig
- Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
- Maskierung: Doppelt
Was misst die Studie?
Primäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
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Zeit für einen Rückfall
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Measured throughout the study: Relapse
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Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen
Ergebnis Maßnahme |
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Measured at Weeks 12 and 36: Functioning
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Baseline characteristics
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Mitarbeiter und Ermittler
Mitarbeiter
Ermittler
- Hauptermittler: Graham J. Emslie, MD, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas
Publikationen und hilfreiche Links
Allgemeine Veröffentlichungen
- Nakonezny PA, Hughes CW, Mayes TL, Sternweis-Yang KH, Kennard BD, Byerly MJ, Emslie GJ. A comparison of various methods of measuring antidepressant medication adherence among children and adolescents with major depressive disorder in a 12-week open trial of fluoxetine. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2010 Oct;20(5):431-9. doi: 10.1089/cap.2009.0108.
- Kennard BD, Mayes TL, Chahal Z, Nakonezny PA, Moorehead A, Emslie GJ. Predictors and Moderators of Relapse in Children and Adolescents With Major Depressive Disorder. J Clin Psychiatry. 2018 Mar/Apr;79(2):15m10330. doi: 10.4088/JCP.15m10330.
- Tao R, Emslie G, Mayes T, Nakonezny P, Kennard B, Hughes C. Early prediction of acute antidepressant treatment response and remission in pediatric major depressive disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009 Jan;48(1):71-8. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e318190043e.
- Kennard BD, Hughes JL, Stewart SM, Mayes T, Nightingale-Teresi J, Tao R, Carmody T, Emslie GJ. Maternal depressive symptoms in pediatric major depressive disorder: relationship to acute treatment outcome. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2008 Jun;47(6):694-699. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31816bfff5.
Studienaufzeichnungsdaten
Haupttermine studieren
Studienbeginn
Studienabschluss
Studienanmeldedaten
Zuerst eingereicht
Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat
Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)
Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen
Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)
Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt
Zuletzt verifiziert
Mehr Informationen
Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie
Schlüsselwörter
Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen
- Verhaltenssymptome
- Depression
- Physiologische Wirkungen von Arzneimitteln
- Neurotransmitter-Agenten
- Molekulare Mechanismen der pharmakologischen Wirkung
- Enzym-Inhibitoren
- Psychopharmaka
- Serotonin-Aufnahmehemmer
- Hemmer der Aufnahme von Neurotransmittern
- Membrantransportmodulatoren
- Serotonin-Agenten
- Antidepressiva
- Cytochrom-P-450-Enzym-Inhibitoren
- Antidepressiva, zweite Generation
- Cytochrom P-450 CYP2D6-Inhibitoren
- Fluoxetin
Andere Studien-ID-Nummern
- R01MH039188 (US NIH Stipendium/Vertrag)
- DSIR CT-M
Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .
Klinische Studien zur Depression
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Klinische Studien zur Fluoxetin
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Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityRekrutierung
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Chen QianRekrutierung
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Centre Hospitalier St AnneBeendet
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University of Sao PauloNovartis; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Conselho Nacional...Abgeschlossen
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Laboratorios Silanes S.A. de C.V.INTEC Instituto de Terapéutica Experimental y Clínica, Departamento de Fisiología... und andere MitarbeiterSuspendiertÜbergewicht und AdipositasMexiko
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National Cheng-Kung University HospitalNational Science Council, TaiwanUnbekannt
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NeuropharmAutism SpeaksBeendet
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University of FloridaNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)Abgeschlossen