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The Effect of Yoga and Stabilization Exercises in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain

19. Oktober 2021 aktualisiert von: Ozlem Ulger, Hacettepe University

The Effect of Yoga and Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Functional Status, Metabolic Capacity and Sleep Quality in Individuals With Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized, Crossover Study.

Although exercise has been shown to be effective in low back pain in the literature, there is no conclusion about which exercise is superior to the other. Although there are studies showing positive effects of spinal stabilization exercises and yoga approach on pain level, disability level and quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain, studies evaluating the effectiveness in many other aspects are insufficient. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the effects of spinal stabilization and yoga exercises on pain, functional status, metabolic capacity, kinesophobia and sleep quality in patients with chronic low back pain.

Studienübersicht

Status

Abgeschlossen

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Tatsächlich)

28

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

  • Truthahn
    • Altındağ
      • Ankara, Altındağ, Truthahn, 06100
        • Özlem Ülger

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

25 Jahre bis 65 Jahre (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic non-specific low back pain diagnosis
  • Having pain that persists for at least 12 weeks
  • 25-65 age range

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Scoliosis with a cobb angle of more than 20º
  • History of previous surgery for the lumbal region
  • Having an additional diagnosis such as spondylolisthesis, spinal stenosis, spondylolysis
  • Presence of neurological deficits
  • Metastatic state presence
  • Presence of neurological deficits due to diabetes
  • Presence of metabolic problems such as thyroid, hypertension, coronary artery disease
  • The presence of inflammatory problems involving the spine

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Yoga Group
The sessions will begin with breathing exercises in standing, sitting, supine and prone positions, and these exercises will be applied for about 10 minutes. After the breathing exercises, the sudden relaxation technique, which will take 2-3 minutes, firstly contracting the whole body from the feet to the head and then completely relaxing it.
Sonstiges: Yoga
Yoga
Experimental: Spinal Stabilization Exercise Group

Spinal stabilization exercises will be applied to the individuals in this group for 8 weeks / 2 days a week, approximately 50-60 minutes a day under the supervision of a physiotherapist.

Spinal stabilization exercises will be progressed in 3 phases by gradually increasing the difficulty.
Sonstiges: Spinal Stabilization Exercise
Spinal Stabilization Exercise

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Pain Intensity
Zeitfenster: 15 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from pain intensity
Pain intensity of participants will be evaluated with visual analog scale (VAS). Paricipants asked to mark the intensity of pain on a 10 cm long line, explaining that the leftmost of the line does not have pain, that the pain increases while moving to the right, and that the pain is unbearable on the far right. VAS scored between 0-10 cm.
15 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from pain intensity
Disability Severity
Zeitfenster: 5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from disability

Patient's pain related functional status will be measured by Oswestry Disability Index. The scale is considered the 'gold standard' of low back functional outcome tools. This scale contain questions related to functional activities of pain intensity, personal care, lifting, walking, sitting, standing, sleeping, sex life, social life and travelling. Interpretation of scale are 0% to 20% for minimal disability, 21% to 40% for moderate disability, 41 % to 60 % for severe disability 61% to 80 % for crippled and 81 % to 100 % Bed-bound. The Oswestry Disability Index is scored between 0-50 points. An increase in score indicates a poor result.

Patient's back-related functional performance will be evaluated with Back Performance Scale. Each question is scored between 0 and 3. The total score recorded. The Back Performance Scale test is scored between 0-15 points. An increase in score indicates a poor result.
5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from disability
Funcitonal Performance
Zeitfenster: 10 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from Functional status and performance
Patient's back-related functional performance will be evaluated with Back Performance Scale. Each question is scored between 0 and 3. The total score recorded. The Back Performance Scale test is scored between 0-15 points. An increase in score indicates a poor result.
10 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from Functional status and performance

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Deep muscle activation
Zeitfenster: 5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from deep muscle activation
To evaluate the transversus abdominis muscle activation, the stabilizer biofeedback device is placed under the abdomen, just below the spina iliaca anterior superior, while the patient is in the prone position. The cuff of the device is inflated to 70 mmHg, the patient is asked to breathe and pull the abdomen up and in while exhaling, but the patient is warned not to make pelvis and spine movement. In the meantime, how much the pressure has changed is observed from the stabilizer device. In the test, the average of 3 repetitions will be recorded. With successful measurement, the pressure is expected to drop between 6 and 10 mm-Hg.
5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from deep muscle activation
Kinesiophobia
Zeitfenster: 5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from kinesiophobia
Fear-Avoidance-Beliefs Questionnaire will be applied to evaluate kinesiophobia which is fear of movement due to low back pain. This questionnaire has 2 sub-sections related to physical activity and work. There are 4 questions scored in the physical activity section and 7 questions in the work section. 0-6 points are obtained for each question. The total score will be recorded. Physical Activity sub-section scored between 0-24 points. Work sub-sections scored between 0-42 points. The higher the score, the higher the kinesiophobia.
5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from kinesiophobia
Sleep quality
Zeitfenster: 5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from Baseline sleep quality
The Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index will be used to evaluate sleep quality. This questionnaire evaluates sleep quality and disturbance over the past month. The scale consists of 7 subcomponents: Subjective Sleep Quality, Sleep Latency, Sleep Duration, Habitual Sleep Efficiency, Sleep Disturbances, Use of Sleeping Medication, and Daytime Dysfunction. Each component is scored between 0-3 points. The total score of the 7 components gives the total score of the scale. The total score ranges from 0-21. A total score greater than 5 indicates "poor sleep quality".
5 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from Baseline sleep quality
Metabolic Capacity
Zeitfenster: 15 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from Baseline metabolic capacity.
Metabolic capacity evaluation will be performed according to 6 Minute Walk Test. Individuals are asked to walk as fast as possible for 6 minutes without running on the 30 m long corridor. The test is started, the number of rounds is recorded while the patient is walking. Heart rate, blood pressure, oxygen saturation and respiratory frequency will be evaluated and recorded at first, at the end of the test and one minute after. Walking distance is recorded in meters.
15 minutes, through study completion, an average of 8 weeks, Change from Baseline metabolic capacity.

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Hacettepe University

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Özlem Ülger, Prof, Hacettepe University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

15. Februar 2021

Primärer Abschluss (Tatsächlich)

15. August 2021

Studienabschluss (Tatsächlich)

15. August 2021

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

8. Februar 2021

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

5. März 2021

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

8. März 2021

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

20. Oktober 2021

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

19. Oktober 2021

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Oktober 2021

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Schlüsselwörter

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • KA-20031

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Beschreibung des IPD-Plans

No.

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

Diese Informationen wurden ohne Änderungen direkt von der Website clinicaltrials.gov abgerufen. Wenn Sie Ihre Studiendaten ändern, entfernen oder aktualisieren möchten, wenden Sie sich bitte an register@clinicaltrials.gov. Sobald eine Änderung auf clinicaltrials.gov implementiert wird, wird diese automatisch auch auf unserer Website aktualisiert .

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