Health Behavior Change During COVID-19 Pandemic
Health Behavior Change During COVID-19 Pandemic: the Focus on Handwashing
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
-
-
-
Melbourne, Australia
- The University of Melbourne
-
-
-
-
-
Fredericton, Canada
- University of New Brunswick
-
-
-
-
-
Beijing, Cina
- Peking University
-
-
-
-
-
Bordeaux, Francia
- University of Bordeaux
-
-
-
-
-
Fajara, Gambia
- London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (in collaboration with MRC Unit The Gambia at LSHTM)
-
-
-
-
-
Berlin, Germania
- Freie Universität Berlin
-
-
-
-
-
Ramat Gan, Israele
- Bar-Ilan University
-
-
-
-
-
Padova, Italia
- University of Padova
-
-
-
-
-
Serdang, Malaysia
- Perdana University
-
-
-
-
Lower Silezia
-
Wroclaw, Lower Silezia, Polonia, 53-328
- SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities
-
-
-
-
-
Lisbon, Portogallo
- University of Lisbon
-
-
-
-
-
Cluj-Napoca, Romania
- Babes-Bolyai Unversity
-
-
-
-
-
Singapore, Singapore
- Nanyang Technological University
-
-
-
-
-
Zürich, Svizzera
- University of Zurich
-
-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- adults (from general population) who provided informed consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
- younger than <18 years old
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
Numero di gruppi/coorti
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / CoorteGruppo / Coorte |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Poland
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Australia
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Canada
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
China
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
France
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Gambia
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Germany
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Israel
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Italy
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Malaysia
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Portugal
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Romania
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Singapore
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
|
Switzerland
Adults, general population, N = 400
|
Observational data collection only, accounting for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality levels within each country
|
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Handwashing adherence
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
The 12-item self-report measure of adherence to handwashing guidelines across situations (e.g., after visiting public spaces, after touching garbage, etc.) based on the guidelines issued by the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
The responses are provided on a 4-point scale, ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 4 (strongly agree).
Higher scores indicate better outcomes (the higher level of adherence to handwashing guidelines).
|
1 month
|
|
Frequency of handwashing
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
The 1-item self-report measure of the frequency of handwashing (for at least 20 seconds, all surfaces of the hands) daily.
The responses are provided on a 4-point scale, ranging from 1 (less than once) to 5 (more than 10 times).
Higher scores indicate better outcomes (the higher frequency of handwashing).
|
1 month
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Self-efficacy
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
4 self-efficacy questionnaire items; mean item score ranging from 1 to 4, higher scores indicate stronger self-efficacy
|
1 month
|
|
Risk perception
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
3 questionnaire items to assess risk perception; mean item score ranging from 1 to 5, higher scores indicate higher risk perception
|
1 month
|
|
Outcome expectancy
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
4 items assessing positive (1 item) and negative (1 items) outcome expectancies; mean item scores ranging from 1 to 4, higher scores indicate more positive outcome expectancies
|
1 month
|
|
Intention
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
2 questionnaire items assessing intention to adhere to handwashing recommendations; mean item scores ranging from 1 to 4, higher scores indicate stronger intention to wash hands (for at least 20 seconds, all surfaces of the hands)
|
1 month
|
|
Planning
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
2 questionnaire items assessing action planning (1 item) and coping planning (1 item); mean item scores ranging from 1 to 4, higher scores indicate a higher level of self-reported planning
|
1 month
|
|
Action control
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
3 questionnaire items assessing a facet of action control, namely self-monitoring; mean item scores ranging from 1 to 4, higher scores indicate a higher level of self-reported monitoring of handwashing behavior
|
1 month
|
|
Perceived effectiveness of hand hygiene
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
1 questionnaire item assessing perceptions of handwashing as an effective means of preventing coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 infection; item scores ranging from 1 to 4, higher scores indicate a higher level of perceived effectiveness of hand hygiene
|
1 month
|
|
Anxiety
Lasso di tempo: 1 month
|
7-item self-report scale (Generalized Anxiety Disorder, GAD-7) scale to assess anxiety symptoms; mean item scores ranging from 1 to 4, higher scores indicate a higher level of generalized anxiety
|
1 month
|
|
Country-level COVID-19 morbidity and mortality rates
Lasso di tempo: 60 days
|
The daily cumulative numbers for COVID-19 morbidity and mortality in the study countries.
Published daily as the Situation Report by World Health Organization, starting on 21 January 2020.
Higher numbers indicate the higher cumulative COVID-19 morbidity and mortality rates in the country.
|
60 days
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Aleksandra Luszczynska, PhD, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Schwarzer R, Lippke S, Luszczynska A. Mechanisms of health behavior change in persons with chronic illness or disability: the Health Action Process Approach (HAPA). Rehabil Psychol. 2011 Aug;56(3):161-70. doi: 10.1037/a0024509.
- World Health Organization. Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) advice for the public. 2020. https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019/advice-for-public
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. When and how to wash your hands. 2020. https://www.cdc.gov/handwashing/when-how-handwashing.html
- Reyes Fernandez B, Knoll N, Hamilton K, Schwarzer R. Social-cognitive antecedents of hand washing: Action control bridges the planning-behaviour gap. Psychol Health. 2016 Aug;31(8):993-1004. doi: 10.1080/08870446.2016.1174236. Epub 2016 Apr 26.
- Ruiter RAC, Abraham C, Kok G. Scary warnings and rational precautions: A review of the psychology of fear appeals. Psychol Health. 2011;11(1): 613-630. doi: 10.1080/08870440108405863
- Luszczynska A, Szczuka Z, Abraham C, Baban A, Brooks S, Cipolletta S, Danso E, Dombrowski SU, Gan Y, Gaspar T, de Matos MG, Griva K, Jongenelis MI, Keller J, Knoll N, Ma J, Miah MAA, Morgan K, Peraud W, Quintard B, Shah V, Schenkel K, Scholz U, Schwarzer R, Siwa M, Taut D, Tomaino SCM, Vilchinsky N, Wolf H. The Interplay Between Strictness of Policies and Individuals' Self-Regulatory Efforts: Associations with Handwashing During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Ann Behav Med. 2022 Apr 2;56(4):368-380. doi: 10.1093/abm/kaab102.
- Szczuka Z, Abraham C, Baban A, Brooks S, Cipolletta S, Danso E, Dombrowski SU, Gan Y, Gaspar T, de Matos MG, Griva K, Jongenelis M, Keller J, Knoll N, Ma J, Miah MAA, Morgan K, Peraud W, Quintard B, Shah V, Schenkel K, Scholz U, Schwarzer R, Siwa M, Szymanski K, Taut D, Tomaino SCM, Vilchinsky N, Wolf H, Luszczynska A. The trajectory of COVID-19 pandemic and handwashing adherence: findings from 14 countries. BMC Public Health. 2021 Oct 5;21(1):1791. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11822-5.
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 3228-1BPSYPSBEH-30
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
Descrizione del piano IPD
The lead researchers in 14 countries will have full access to data collected across the countries.
In line with the Consortium Agreement (v2, 16th Jul 2020) data will be openly available under following conditions:
De-identified individual participant data that underline the results reported in publications; individual-level aggregated data (e.g., sum scores for scales) used for main analyses in respective publications; available following the publication, no end date of availability; available for analyses that are conducted to achieve aims in the approved proposal.
Due to local regulations, there are exceptions in terms of data sharing rules (stated above):
- AUSTRALIA: Data from Australia will be available for 5 years after collection.
- GERMANY, SWITZERLAND: Instead of individual-level sum scores, variance-covariance matrices will be shared.
- MALAYSIA: Data will not be shared.
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .
Prove cliniche su Comportamento sanitario
-
NCT03544346SconosciutoBrain Health Atleti d'élite in pensione
-
NCT07552857Non ancora reclutamentoUn intervento formativo sulla comunicazione vaccinale per i medici del reparto pediatrico (PIVOT-IN)Servizi Sanitari Preventivi (PREV HEALTH SERV)
-
NCT07157566ReclutamentoAlfabetizzazione sanitaria | Alfabetizzazione Alimentare | Alfabetizzazione mediatica | E-Health Alfabetizzazione
-
NCT03885232CompletatoServizi Sanitari Preventivi (PREV HEALTH SERV)
-
NCT07284368Iscrizione su invitoDetenzione in base al Mental Health Act
-
NCT05135637Attivo, non reclutanteUnder Five Child Health Nutrizione e immunizzazione
-
NCT06067633ReclutamentoPubblicazione di articoli sottoposti all'American Journal of Public Health
-
NCT05904041CompletatoComportamenti di stile di vita sani | E-Health Alfabetizzazione
-
NCT03961152CompletatoDolore | Uso di oppioidi | Sostituzione totale del ginocchio | App E-health
-
NCT03569462CompletatoMobile Health Intervention per promuovere l'autotest dell'HIV
Prove cliniche su No intervention
-
NCT07323394Non ancora reclutamentoEczema | Dermatite atopica | Caregiver | Fardello | Eczema Dermatite Atopica
-
NCT07267091CompletatoLupus | Artrite da lupus | Lupus Artrite, Lupus Eritematoso Sistemico | Qualità della vita (QOL)
-
NCT07396142Non ancora reclutamentoIntelligenza artificiale | Sintomi e Segni | Valutazione dei bisogni | Applicazione mobile di intelligenza artificiale
-
NCT07303218Attivo, non reclutanteCarcinoma polmonare non a piccole cellule | Carenza di ricombinazione omologa | Inibitore PARP | EGFR
-
NCT07323303Non ancora reclutamentoIdradenite Suppurativa (HS)
-
NCT07082595Reclutamento
-
NCT06901921Attivo, non reclutante
-
NCT07153081Completato
-
NCT01620281CompletatoLombalgia cronica da lieve a moderata