The Effectiveness of a Counselling Intervention on the Uptake of HIV Care Services Among HIV Infected Patients in Uganda
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Data on linkage to pre-antiretroviral therapy (pre-ART) care after HIV diagnosis through home-based HIV counselling and testing (HBHCT) in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) are scarce. The few existing data suggest that only 13% to 54% of HIV-infected persons identified through HBHCT enter pre-ART care. No studies have rigorously evaluated interventions aimed at improving linkage to pre-ART care following HBHCT in SSA. This study will evaluate the effect of follow-up counselling after HIV diagnosis through HBHCT on linkage to pre-ART care in Masaka, south-western Uganda.
The study is a cluster randomised trial of the effectiveness of referral to pre-ART care and follow-up counselling (intervention) compared to referral to pre-ART care only (control), for individuals diagnosed with HIV through HBHCT. The intervention will be administered at months 1 and 2, and linkage to care assessed at month 6 post-HBHCT. Data will be collected on socio-demographic characteristics, sexual risk profile, HIV testing history, HIV status disclosure, linkage to care, CD4 count testing and results, cotrimoxazole prophylaxis, and ART initiation. At least 224 HIV-infected participants will be enrolled from 28 clusters (14/study arm). Approximately 84 HIV-uninfected individuals will also be recruited into the study to reduce the possibility of revealing the sero-status of the HIV-infected participants.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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Masaka、ウガンダ
- MRC/UVRI Uganda Research Unit on AIDS
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
HIV-infected participants
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV-infected adult (≥18 years)
- Willing to provide informed consent
- Willing to receive follow-up counselling at home
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous or current receipt of HIV care from an ART provider
- On-going participation in other health-related research
- Intending to change residence in the next 6 months
- Conditions that may make it difficult to provide informed consent e.g. reported (by the individual, relatives or other community members) on-going psychiatric illness
HIV-uninfected participants
Inclusion criteria:
- HIV negative adult (≥18 years)
- Willing to provide informed consent
- Willing to receive follow-up counselling at home
Exclusion criteria:
- Intending to change residence in the next 6 months
- Conditions that may make it difficult to provide informed consent e.g. reported (by the individual, relatives or other community members) on-going psychiatric illness
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
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実験的:Follow-up counselling
Participants in the experimental arm will receive home-based HIV counselling and testing and referral for HIV care if found to have HIV infection.
Additionally, participants will receive home-based follow-up counselling at 1 and 2 months after HIV diagnosis.
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介入なし:Standard of care
Participants in this arm will receive only home-based HIV counselling and testing and referral for HIV care if found to have HIV infection.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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The proportion of HIV-infected participants that register with an anti-retroviral therapy (ART) care provider within 3 and 6 months of HIV diagnosis and referral.
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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The time between HIV diagnosis and linkage to pre-ART care.
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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Time between blood draw for CD4 cell count testing and attending clinic to receive the results among participants that link to pre-ART care
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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The time between learning that a participant is eligible for ART and ART initiation
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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The proportion of participants who report adherence to daily cotrimoxazole prophylaxis at 3 and 6 months after HIV diagnosis through HBHCT among those that link to pre-ART care.
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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その他の成果指標
結果測定 |
時間枠 |
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The proportion of individuals who undergo repeat HIV testing within 6 months of testing HIV negative through HBHCT.
時間枠:6 months
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6 months
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協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Eugene Ruzagira、MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
HIVの臨床試験
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University of Alabama at BirminghamMobile County Health Deparment; Alabama Department of Public Health募集HIV | HIV検査 | HIV とケアの関係 | HIV治療アメリカ
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French National Agency for Research on AIDS and...Elizabeth Glaser Pediatric AIDS Foundation完了パートナーの HIV 検査 | カップルの HIV カウンセリング | カップルのコミュニケーション | HIV の発生率カメルーン, ドミニカ共和国, グルジア, インド
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University of Minnesota引きこもったHIV感染症 | HIV/エイズ | HIV | AIDS | エイズ・HIV問題 | エイズと感染症アメリカ
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Africa Health Research InstituteLondon School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine; University College, London; University of Southampton と他の協力者募集
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ANRS, Emerging Infectious DiseasesHopital Universitaire Robert-Debre; Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement; Centre Pasteur... と他の協力者わからないHIV | HIVに感染していない子供たち | HIVにさらされた子供たちカメルーン
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Erasmus Medical Centerまだ募集していません
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University of Maryland, Baltimore引きこもった
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Hospital Clinic of Barcelona完了
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Helios SaludViiV Healthcareわからない
Follow-up counsellingの臨床試験
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University of WashingtonNational Institute on Aging (NIA); Kaiser Permanente完了
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Shannon E. Sauer-ZavalaNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)積極的、募集していない
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University of MichiganNational Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA); Brown University; Pennington Biomedical Research Center; Oregon Research Institute と他の協力者募集
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Mary LacyNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK)積極的、募集していない
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VA Puget Sound Health Care System募集
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Rigshospitalet, DenmarkKing's College London; Deakin University積極的、募集していない