オマリズマブは症状主導のマルチフード OIT を加速する (BOOM)
複数の食物アレルギーを持つ 6 歳から 25 歳の被験者を対象に、症状に応じた経口免疫療法スケジュールを促進するために、オマリズマブを 2 回投与して 20 週間投与した場合とプラセボを比較した 15 か月間の二重盲検無作為化比較試験
This study will determine the dose-related efficacy of a 20-week treatment of omalizumab started 8 weeks before the onset of a symptom-driven multi-food oral immunotherapy (OIT) protocol at decreasing time to OIT maintenance dose. Two dosages of omalizumab will be compared to placebo during an oral immunotherapy protocol for three simultaneous food allergens.
調査の概要
状態
詳細な説明
This is a phase 2b, multi-center randomized controlled trial comparing 2 doses of omalizumab to placebo in subjects 6 to 25 years old with multiple food allergies undergoing a symptom-driven multi-food OIT protocol.
Subjects will undergo a screening period involving a DBPCFC to a mix of three allergens which will determine their eligibility and eliciting dose.
Eligible subjects will be randomized to one of 2 omalizumab dosages or placebo at a ratio of 2:2:1 for a total period of 20 weeks.
They will undergo initial food escalation (IFE) to determine their starting food treatment mix dose for three simultaneous food allergens after a pre-treatment period of 8 weeks with the study drug.
Subjects will undergo up-dosing OIT visits at the clinic every two weeks, until a maintenance dose of 1500mg of protein (500mg per food) is reached (primary endpoint).
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- フェーズ2
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Ontario
-
Toronto、Ontario、カナダ、M5G 1X8
- The Hospital for Sick Children
-
-
Quebec
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Montreal、Quebec、カナダ、H3T 1C5
- Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine
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Sherbrooke、Quebec、カナダ、J1H 5N4
- CIUSSS de l'Estrie - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS)
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion criteria:
- Male or female subjects 6 to 25 years old at screening visit.
- History of IgE-mediated allergy to at least three foods within the following list: peanut, milk, egg, wheat, oat, soy, barley, rye, buckwheat, hazelnut, pecan, cashew, pistachio, almond, walnut and sesame.
- Subjects currently following a strict avoidance of these three foods.
- Positive SPT with a largest wheal diameter ≥ 6 mm to all three foods.
- Food-specific IgE level greater than 15 kU/L for all three foods
- Positive DBPCFC to treatment food mix with an eliciting dose ≤ 300 mg of total food protein.
- Signed informed consent and assent.
Exclusion criteria
- Subjects reacting objectively to the placebo during the screening DBPCFC.
- Severe asthma as defined by GINA 201948.
- Active or past confirmed eosinophilic oesophagitis.
- Subject currently under allergen immunotherapy.
- Subject/parent with excessive anxiety unlikely to cope with study conditions as per investigator's opinion.
- Subject/parent unwillingness to comply with study requirements.
- Subject unwillingness to ingest a daily food dose of up to 1500 mg of allergen protein.
- Inability to discontinue anti-histamine medication prior to study procedures.
- Known allergy to omalizumab or its excipients.
- Known allergy to components of the placebo food treatment mix that cannot be substituted without interfering with the blind (e.g.: dates, banana, chocolate syrup)
- Use of immunosuppression or immunomodulatory drug (including omalizumab) or food oral immunotherapy or investigational treatment or procedure within 1 year.
- Relative contraindication or inability to use epinephrine auto-injector.
- Subjects receiving beta-blockers or angiotensin converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors.
- Pregnancy or lactation for the duration of the study.
- Any condition that is not compatible with the study treatment or procedures as per investigator judgment.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：ランダム化
- 介入モデル：並列代入
- マスキング：4倍
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的：Omalizumab 16 mg/kg
Participants will receive omalizumab 16 mg/kg monthly doses for 12 weeks, followed by omalizumab 8 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks and then omalizumab 4 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks. Multi-food oral immunotherapy following a symptom-driven schedule will begin 8 weeks after starting study drug. |
Participants will receive omalizumab 16 mg/kg monthly doses for 12 weeks, followed by omalizumab 8 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks and then omalizumab 4 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks, for a total of 20 weeks including a taper period. Multi-food oral immunotherapy will be conducted to a mix of three foods. It will be started 8 weeks after study drug with an initial food escalation. Participants will undergo biweekly increase until they tolerate a maintenance dose of 1500 mg (500 mg per food) of food protein. |
|
実験的：Omalizumab 8 mg/kg
Participants will receive omalizumab 8 mg/kg monthly doses for 12 weeks, followed by omalizumab 4 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks and then omalizumab 2 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks. Multi-food oral immunotherapy following a symptom-driven schedule will begin 8 weeks after starting study drug. |
Multi-food oral immunotherapy will be conducted to a mix of three foods. It will be started 8 weeks after study drug with an initial food escalation. Participants will undergo biweekly increase until they tolerate a maintenance dose of 1500 mg (500 mg per food) of food protein. Participants will receive omalizumab 8 mg/kg monthly doses for 12 weeks, followed by omalizumab 4 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks and then omalizumab 2 mg/kg monthly for 4 weeks, for a total of 20 weeks including a taper period. |
|
プラセボコンパレーター：Placebo
Participants will receive placebo doses for 20 weeks. The doses will be injected every 2 or 4 weeks depending on the weight of the participant. Multi-food oral immunotherapy following a symptom-driven schedule will begin 8 weeks after starting study drug. |
Multi-food oral immunotherapy will be conducted to a mix of three foods. It will be started 8 weeks after study drug with an initial food escalation. Participants will undergo biweekly increase until they tolerate a maintenance dose of 1500 mg (500 mg per food) of food protein. Participants will receive placebo for 8 weeks prior to the initiation of oral immunotherapy and 12 weeks after for a total of 20 weeks including a taper period. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
To determine the efficacy of omalizumab at decreasing time-to-maintenance during a symptom-driven multi-food OIT protocol.
時間枠：Assessed up to 52 weeks after IFE
|
Time from IFE to target multi-food protein maintenance dose of 1500 mg of total food protein |
Assessed up to 52 weeks after IFE
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in reactivity threshold to food treatment mix after pre-treatment with study drug.
時間枠：Measured 8 weeks after starting investigational product
|
Measured as the amount of food allergen eliciting an objective allergic reaction on double-blinded oral food challenge or initial food escalation. |
Measured 8 weeks after starting investigational product
|
|
Average up-dosing speed while on study drug.
時間枠：From week 0 to week 12 post IFE
|
Average of (log of escalation %)/(days since last escalation) for all escalation visits while on study drug |
From week 0 to week 12 post IFE
|
|
Mean cumulative function of allergic adverse events attributable to food dosing throughout the trial.
時間枠：For one year following IFE
|
AEs will be captured using the daily dosing diary throughout the trial, including during maintenance. Any systemic reaction having occurred since the last visit will be reviewed and graded by the investigator according to the CoFAR grading system. |
For one year following IFE
|
|
Rate of treatment failure
時間枠：At any time during the 12-month OIT phase
|
Subject which stop daily ingestion of food treatment mix, prior to achieving study maintenance dose, for a period of 14 days or more |
At any time during the 12-month OIT phase
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
協力者
捜査官
- 主任研究者：Philippe Bégin, MD, PhD、St. Justine's Hospital
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
- ITO-OMA-2018-01
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
米国で製造され、米国から輸出された製品。
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