問題行動に対するデジタル治療学
小児行動の問題に対するデジタル治療法のリーチとスケーラビリティ
In this project, the investigators aim to test the effectiveness of a mobile health (mHealth) system as a standalone versus coach-assisted intervention with the goal of achieving reach and scalability. Parents of children (ages 5-8) with disruptive behaviors (N = 324 subjects) will be randomly assigned to Group 1 (standalone app), Group 2 (coach-assisted app), or Group 3 (control app).
調査の概要
詳細な説明
In this project, the investigators aim to test the effectiveness of a mobile health (mHealth) system as a standalone versus coach-assisted intervention with the goal of achieving reach and scalability. Aim 1 is to evaluate the effectiveness of the UseIt! mHealth system as both a standalone and coach-assisted intervention compared to a control app condition. Aim 2 is to assess target (parent management training/cognitive behavioral therapy skill acquisition and use) engagement and validation. Aim 3 is to evaluate the effectiveness of the components of the UseIt! mHealth system. The investigators plan to recruit an anticipated total of 324 families for the study. Families will be randomly assigned to Group 1 (standalone app), Group 2 (coach-assisted), or Group 3 (control app condition). Parents will use the app for four months before the administration of the post-treatment assessment. Parents will be trained to use the UseIt! mHealth system over the phone. The coach for the Group 2 condition will be a bachelor's level paraprofessional with a degree in psychology or an allied discipline (e.g., social work) who will provide support to parents. The system is very user friendly and families can be trained in approximately 30 minutes. Assessments will take place at Baseline, Post (4 months from baseline), and 6-month follow-up. All assessments will be conducted online (Qualtrics survey links sent via email by research staff) and take approximately 1 hour to complete.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh、Pennsylvania、アメリカ、15213
- Bellefield Towers
-
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Males or females between the ages of 5-8 years
- Above the 90th percentile for Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) and/or conduct disorders (CD) on the Vanderbilt Assessment Scale
- Residence with at least one parent/guardian at least 80% of the time
- Parent/legal guardian consent for participation
- Parent/guardian must have a smartphone device with daily internet access
Exclusion Criteria:
- A known preexisting behavioral or mental health diagnosis requiring alternative treatment (bipolar disorder, major depression, pervasive developmental disorder)
- Currently in treatment for childhood disruptive behavior
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:ヘルスサービス研究
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:独身
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:Group 1: Standalone App
Standalone parenting app called UseIt! |
The UseIt! app is a parenting app with evidence-based parent management content. The app runs on both Android and iOS devices. It includes a digital library of parent management skills, a trouble-shooting guide, a behavior diary, a point counter, and a skills-alarm. |
|
実験的:Group 2: App plus Coach
Standalone parenting app called UseIt! plus a coach. |
The UseIt! app is a parenting app with evidence-based parent management content. The app runs on both Android and iOS devices. It includes a digital library of parent management skills, a trouble-shooting guide, a behavior diary, a point counter, and a skills-alarm. The coach is be a bachelor's level paraprofessional with a degree in psychology or an allied discipline (e.g., social work) who provides support to parents. The coach will provide motivation and accountability but will not provide therapeutic/clinical support. The primary goal of the coach is to increase participant engagement with the UseIt! mHealth system. |
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Group 3: Control App
Control condition: mindfulness app called SmilingMind. |
The control app is a mindfulness app called SmilingMind. It is available for both Android and iOS devices. |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Knowledge of Effective Parenting Test (KEPT)
時間枠:Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Knowledge of Effective Parenting Test (KEPT). This is a 21-item scale, with higher scores indicating better outcomes. |
Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
|
Knowledge of Effective Parenting Test (KEPT)
時間枠:6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Knowledge of Effective Parenting Test (KEPT). This is a 21-item scale, with higher scores indicating better outcomes. |
6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Parenting Skill Use Diary (PSUD)
時間枠:Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Parenting Skill Use Diary (PSUD). This is a proportion score (range 0 to 1), with higher scores indicating better outcomes. |
Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
|
Parenting Skill Use Diary (PSUD)
時間枠:6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Parenting Skill Use Diary (PSUD). This is a proportion score (range 0 to 1), with higher scores indicating better outcomes. |
6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
|
Oppositional Defiant Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment
時間枠:Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Oppositional Defiant Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment. Scores range from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes. |
Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
|
Oppositional Defiant Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment
時間枠:6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Oppositional Defiant Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment. Scores range from 0 to 24, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes. |
6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
|
Conduct Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment
時間枠:Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Conduct Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment. Scores range from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes. |
Post assessment (4 months after baseline).
|
|
Conduct Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment
時間枠:6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
Average scores from the Conduct Disorder Subscale of the Vanderbilt Assessment. Scores range from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating worse outcomes. |
6-month follow-up (10 months after baseline).
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Oliver Lindhiem, PhD、University of Pittsburgh, Department of Psychiatry
出版物と役立つリンク
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
キーワード
その他の研究ID番号
- STUDY22030138
- R01HD106930 (米国 NIH グラント/契約)
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
All data collected for this project will be made available to other researchers for future data mining, following publication of primary findings at the conclusion of the study. The investigators will share data with other investigators within and outside the University of Pittsburgh upon submission of a standardized written request. All data sharing will follow the guidelines and rules of the NIH and our IRB. Data (both raw data and summary scores) will be shared electronically (secure digital file) as de-identified data.
IPD 共有時間枠
Following publication of primary findings at the conclusion of the study.
IPD 共有アクセス基準
To gain access, anyone not part of the original research protocol will submit a Data Analysis Request Form which requires elucidation of hypotheses to be tested and specific data requested. This form requires information about the investigator, including institutional affiliation, resume, proposed research, and conflict of interest statement. The investigator must document completion of the University of Pittsburgh Certification Program in Research Practice Fundamentals or a comparable training program at their own institution. Investigators outside the University of Pittsburgh must also complete a Data Use and Confidentiality Agreement before release of data to them.
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。