Cardiac COVID-19 Health Care Workers (CCC)

Most people infected with SARS-CoV-2 experience mild, self-limiting symptoms that have been managed in an outpatient setting and therefore have not undergone routine cardiac evaluation with EKG or cardiac imaging test. Similarly, although the emphasis has been placed on evaluating patients with severe respiratory symptoms, most of these patients have also not undergone cardiac imaging tests and; therefore, in both scenarios, possible myocarditis has not routinely evaluated.

The present study is designed to characterize cardiac involvement in individuals who have overcome the SARS-CoV-2 infection.

For that aim, the study is designed as an observational cross-sectional study. The target population are HUSA healthcare workers who have overcome SARS-CoV-2 infection, either symptomatic or asymptomatic, either having required hospital admission or not. Participants will undergo a clinical evaluation, electrocardiogram (EKG), cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) and blood analysis including NT-proBNP, troponin, cellular and humoral immunity and genetics.

Main objectives of the study are to address the prevalence of myocardial damage suggestive of myocarditis and to address the prevalence of pericarditis in HUSA health care workers; both related to the systemic immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection. As secondary objectives the study will further address other cardiac affections including: rhythm or conduction disorders, ischemic heart disease, dilatation of the right chambers, valve disease and will analyze the relationship between humoral and cellular immunity and the presence of cardiac involvement, and the genetic susceptibility in the development of cardiac involvement after SARS-CoV-2 infection.

The study will recruit 141 participants: 47 symptomatic hospitalized health care workers, 47 asymptomatic non-hospitalized health care workers, 47 asymptomatic health care workers