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COVID-19 Lockdown Related Telemedicine for Type 2 Diabetes

23. januar 2021 oppdatert av: Wenwen Yin

Impact of Telemedicine on Young and Middle-aged Obese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus During COVID-19 Pandemic

At present, in order to cope with the global pandemic of the COVID-19 virus, governments have introduced corresponding measures, COVID-19 lockdown is one of the most important measures. However, lockdown makes the management of chronic diseases (such as type 2 diabetes) more difficult, and telemedicine may be one of the solutions. We hope to explore the effect of telemedicine on blood glucose control and other prognostic indicators of young and middle-aged obese patients with type 2 diabetes who will experience isolation control.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

We recruit patients with type 2 diabetes who need to be isolated due to the COVID-19 epidemic, Our study will include young and middle-aged obese patients. The lockdown period is 21 days. The patients will be randomly divided into two groups with a total follow-up time of 6 months. One group is the telemedicine intervention group, and the other group is the routine follow-up control group. The intervention group used the hospital telemedicine management system to upload blood glucose values (fasting and 2h after three meals), food intake of three meals, and exercise volume (Data collection frequency: first three months, 4 times/week; 4-6 Month, 2 times/week).Doctors will collect data from hospital telemedicine management system to guide patients on diets, exercise, and medication adjustments. The control group will be followed up by telephone/outpatient clinic every 1 week. (only telephone follow-up will be conducted during the lockdown period) Then doctors will collect their blood glucose values.(fasting and 2h after three meals) Based on the data collected, The doctors will provide lifestyle guidance to the patients on the telephone or face to face. The clinical data of the two groups of patients will be collected at baseline, 22 days, 3 months, and 6 months respectively. (HbA1c, fasting blood glucose(FBG), blood glucose 2 hours after breakfast, blood pressure, Body Mass Index(BMI), waist-to-hip ratio, total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C), Blood Urea Nitrogen(BUN), serum creatinine(Scr), e-GFR, Self-rating Depression Scale, frequency of hypoglycemia,and Cost effectiveness) The clinical data will be statistically analyzed.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Forventet)

120

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

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Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

    • Jiangsu
      • Xuzhou, Jiangsu, Kina, 221000
        • Rekruttering
        • Department of Endocrinology, Xuzhou NO.1 Peoples Hospital
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år til 55 år (Voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Physician diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes for more than 6 months
  • 7.0%<HbA1c<10.0%
  • Quarantine for 21 days due to COVID-19 outbreak related reasons
  • age: 18 ~ 55 yrs
  • BMI≥24
  • Be able use smart phones and the Internet

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Insulin pump users
  • For female subjects: pregnancy or lactation, or subject may become pregnant during the study
  • Patient who underwent obesity surgery to the exclusion of a gastric band, loosened or removed for more than a year
  • Patients diagnosed with COVID-19 infection
  • Have severe complications (chronic heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, diagnosed HIV/AIDS, cancer, emphysema, chronic liver or kidney disease) that would affect the subjects' ability to follow the tailored advice

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Telemedicine
Diabetes education and support by telemedicine
Patients upload data of blood glucose, diet and exercise. Then doctors guide patients' diet, exercise and medication adjustment through the telemedicine system.
Aktiv komparator: Usual care
Diabetes education and support in person
Outpatient/telephone follow-up:continued care, as usual, from their primary care provider through out duration of action 6 months intervention period

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Glucose control (HbA1c levels)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in HbA1c among control and telemedicine groups from baseline to 6 months
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in FBG
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in FBG among control and telemedicine groups from baseline to 6 months
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in Blood glucose 2 hours after breakfast
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in Blood glucose 2 hours after breakfast among control and telemedicine groups from baseline to 6 months
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in Blood pressure
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in Blood pressure among control and telemedicine groups from baseline to 6 months
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Body mass BMI changes
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Comparison of BMI changes among control and telemedicine groups from baseline to 6 months
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in waist-to-hip ratio
Tidsramme: 6 months
Comparison of waist-to-hip ratio changes among control and telemedicine groups from baseline to 6 months
6 months
Change in biological parameter: TC
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Variation between baseline to 6 months of Biological parameter among control and telemedicine groups: TC
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in biological parameter: TG
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Variation between baseline to 6 months of Biological parameter among control and telemedicine groups: TG
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in biological parameter: HDL-C
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Variation between baseline to 6 months of Biological parameter among control and telemedicine groups: HDL-C
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in biological parameter: BUN
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Variation between baseline to 6 months of Biological parameter among control and telemedicine groups: BUN
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in biological parameter: Scr
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Variation between baseline to 6 months of Biological parameter among control and telemedicine groups: Scr
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Change in biological parameter: e-GFR
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Variation between baseline to 6 months of Biological parameter among control and telemedicine groups: e-GFR
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in scores measured by Self-rating Depression Scale
Tidsramme: Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Self-rating Depression Scale includes 20 items in four dimensions of psychological disorders, namely, psychotic emotional symptoms, somatic disorders, psychomotor disorders, and depression. The maximum value of SDS is 50 points. A lower total score means a better situation in terms of depression and vice versa
Baseline, 22days,3 months and 6 months
Number of hypoglycemia events
Tidsramme: 6 months
Hypoglycemia events for telemedicine group versus control group
6 months
Cost effectiveness
Tidsramme: 6 months
The objectives are to compare the results of the study in terms of cost and cost-effectiveness of these two strategies
6 months

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

5. januar 2021

Primær fullføring (Forventet)

5. november 2021

Studiet fullført (Forventet)

5. januar 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

21. januar 2021

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

21. januar 2021

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

25. januar 2021

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

26. januar 2021

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

23. januar 2021

Sist bekreftet

1. januar 2021

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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