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Biomechanical Taping on Low Back Pain With Increased Foot Pronation

3. august 2022 opdateret af: Ayse Zengin Alpozgen, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

The Effects of Biomechanical Taping on Individuals With Mechanical Low Back Pain With Increased Foot Pronation

It is stated that abnormal lower extremity posture and biomechanics are effective in the development and progression of Low Back Pain (LBP). Exercise, electrotherapy, insoles, and orthoses are used for the prevention and treatment of low back pain.The use of orthosis, insoles, and taping techniques stands out in the correction of foot posture and dysfunctions, which are stated to cause LBP. In studies examining the application of taping to improve foot posture and biomechanics, it is stated that taping is effective in improving foot posture and biomechanics in the short term.

Biomechanical taping has been used in the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders in recent years. It is aimed to correct the impaired joint biomechanics by reducing the load on the joint, supporting strength, and providing movement modification.

Studieoversigt

Status

Tilmelding efter invitation

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

In this study, it is assumed that correction of "increased foot pronation" with dynamic taping will result in the recovery of increased internal rotation and decreased shock absorption during weight-bearing, which is stated to cause pain. The study aims to investigate the effects of biomechanical tapping in combination with a home exercise program on LBP.

Participants with a diagnosis of LBP and bilateral increased flexible foot pronation will divide into two groups (Biomechanical Taping (BT) group or Placebo Taping (PT) group). Tape applications will repeat twice per week, for 4 weeks. And also a home-based exercise program will apply to both groups.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

50

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • İstanbul
      • Küçükçekmece, İstanbul, Kalkun
        • Ayşe Alpözgen

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Mechanical low back pain for at least 6 months
  • Age between 18-65 years
  • Increased, bilateral, flexible pronation of the feet (Foot Posture Index-6 score> 0)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Rigid pes planus, pes cavus, equinus deformity, hallux valgus, hallux rigid or calcaneal epin in the feet
  • Lower extremity injury or surgery in the last 6 months
  • Radicular type back pain (patients with leg pain> low back pain)
  • Body Mass Index (BMI)> 30,
  • Use of analgesics
  • Pregnancy
  • Presence of symptoms related to a history of spinal surgery in the last 5 years.
  • Neurological impairment or cognitive dysfunction (stroke, dementia, etc.)
  • Rheumatological diseases
  • Peripheral vascular diseases
  • Difference in length between extremities

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Faktoriel opgave
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Biomechanical Taping

Anti pronation taping will apply bilaterally with Dynamic Tape®. The tape will attach to the dorsal aspect of the foot.

A home-based exercise program will apply in the first session. Printouts showing the exercises will give to the patients. Exercises will be done at home for 4 weeks, 5 d/w.

Tape applications will repeat twice per week, for 4 weeks.
Placebo komparator: Placebo Taping

Placebo Taping will apply bilaterally to each individual in the control group by the same physiotherapist, without any effect on increased pronation.

A home-based exercise program will apply in the first session. Printouts showing the exercises will give to the patients. Exercises will be done at home for 4 weeks, 5 d/w.

Tape applications will repeat twice per week, for 4 weeks.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: 4 week
It is used to evaluate the level of pain.The activity, rest and night pain levels of the patients will be question.
4 week
Foot Posture Index (FPI-6)
Tidsramme: 4 week
FPI-6 examines foot posture under 6 headings: talar head palpation, supra and infra lateral malleoli curvature, calcaneal frontal plane position, prominence in region of talonavicular joint, congruence of medial longitudinal arch, abduction/adduction of forefoot on rearfoot. Each measure is scored from -2 to 2. A total score of 0 is considered a neutral foot; a positive score is for pronated foot, whereas a supinated foot is given a negative score.
4 week

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
6 Minute Walk Test (6MWT)
Tidsramme: 4 week
The 6MWT provides an indirect assessment of physical performance and endurance capacity.the person is asked to walk for 6 minutes as fast as possible in the 30-meter straight corridor, the patient does not speak during walking, but is supported with motivating sentences at the end of every 1 minute. After 6 minutes, the distance traveled (meters-m) is recorded.
4 week
Step-On-Stool Test
Tidsramme: 4 week
The person tested is asked to step up onto and down from a stool at a self-selected speed. The step height is 0.40 meters for women, 0.44 meters for men. The number of steps managed will be record.
4 week
PILE Lumbar Lifting Test
Tidsramme: 4 week
The lumbar Spine is tested by asking to lift the box with a weight of 76 cm shelf from the ground to waist level. The test starts with weights of 3.6 kg for women and 5.9 kg for men. It is asked to lift the box containing weight 4 times in 20 seconds. For each completed round, a weight of 2.25 kg for women and 4.5 kg for men are added to the box. If the patient reaches 85% of the maximum heart rate, lifts 55-60% of his body weight, shows pain or fatigue after a 20-second interval, and cannot complete 4 repetitions within 20 seconds, the test is terminated. The maximum weight lifted & the number of repetitions multiplied so total work done will calculate and record.
4 week
Revised Oswestry Disability Index
Tidsramme: 4 week
; It is a self-administered questionnaire and consists of 10 sections. Each section is scored between 1 and 5 (the highest score for the last question is 6), test scores range from 0 to 51. An increase in the score is interpreted as an increase in disability
4 week

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Ayse Zengin Alpozgen, PhD, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa (IUC)

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. marts 2021

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. november 2022

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. februar 2023

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

27. februar 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

27. februar 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

2. marts 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. august 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

3. august 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. august 2022

Mere information

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Kliniske forsøg med Lændesmerter

Kliniske forsøg med Taping

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