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Electronic Record Assimilation and Subsequent Eradication of Hepatitis C (ERASE-C)

15. september 2021 opdateret af: Aparna Goel, Stanford University

Targeted Electronic Patient Portal Messaging Increases Hepatitis C Virus Screening in Primary Care: a Randomized Study

Given the disproportionately high risk of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in the baby boomer cohort, population-based screening has been demonstrated cost effective. Compared to point-of-care testing, however, bulk health messages with coupled lab requisitions delivered directly to patients meeting screening criteria via patient portals could improve HCV screening at minimal cost.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) and the United States Preventative Services Taskforce (USPSTF) recommend a one-time hepatitis C infection (HCV) screen in individuals born 1945-65 (baby boomer birth cohort) and in others with risk factors for infection. National adherence to this Grade B recommendation-carrying the same strength of evidence as mammography, and screening for depression, alcohol abuse, and type 2 diabetes-is estimated to be 13.8%. Efforts to increase screening and linkage to HCV care, and also to understand barriers to screening and linkage are therefore warranted.

One such intervention, direct-to-patient messages via electronic medical record (EMR), has been demonstrated to improve adherence in influenza and pneumococcal vaccination, colon cancer screening, immunosuppression after transplantation, among others, but has not been studied as a strategy to improve HCV screening rates within health systems.

Our institution, Stanford Health Care, comprises 86 distinct clinical sites with approximately 1.25 million outpatient visits per year. All clinical sites are linked with an EMR (Epic Systems Corp.) and patients are encouraged to opt-in to receive and send health-related messages through a secure internet and smartphone portal, MyHealth. Approximately 60% of patients at our institution are enrolled in MyHealth.

MyHealth additionally allows bulk-messaging of patients meeting specific characteristics, e.g. patients due for influenza vaccination. Bulk messages can be coupled with laboratory or radiology requisitions. Messages are delivered through the online portal, text message, e-mail, and/or smartphone application notification, depending on patient preference. Laboratory and radiology results are routed automatically to patients' primary care physicians for review.

The investigators propose to conduct a randomized study comparing the effectiveness of a direct-to-patient electronic health message on HCV screening coupled with a lab requisition, versus HCV screening initiated by primary care clinicians as part of routine clinical care alone.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

1600

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • California
      • Palo Alto, California, Forenede Stater, 94305
        • Stanford University

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

54 år til 74 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • persons born between 1945-1965
  • having an activated patient portal to receive secure messages (MyHealth)
  • no prior HCV antibody test within our EHR (electronic health record), including externally accessible results

Exclusion Criteria:

  • documented HCV viral load in our EHR
  • diagnosis of chronic HCV in their problem list

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Screening
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: No primary care provider (PCP) appointment, No patient outreach
400 patients that did not have an upcoming PCP appointment in 6 months were randomly assigned to control group and did not receive a patient portal message with order for HCV antibody screening
Aktiv komparator: No PCP appointment, Patient outreach
400 patients that did not have an upcoming PCP appointment in 6 months were randomly assigned to receive a patient portal message with order for HCV antibody screening
Direct-to-patient message via the electronic patient portal (MyHealth) with HCV antibody lab order directed to their preferred laboratory
Andre navne:
  • outreach
Ingen indgriben: PCP appointment, No patient outreach
400 patients that had an upcoming PCP appointment in 6 months were randomly assigned to control group and did not receive a patient portal message with order for HCV antibody screening
Aktiv komparator: PCP appointment, Patient outreach
400 patients that had an upcoming PCP appointment in 6 months were randomly assigned to receive a patient portal message with order for HCV antibody screening
Direct-to-patient message via the electronic patient portal (MyHealth) with HCV antibody lab order directed to their preferred laboratory
Andre navne:
  • outreach

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rate of HCV antibody test completion
Tidsramme: 6 months
completion of HCV antibody test
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rate of positive HCV antibody or positive HCV RNA referred for treatment
Tidsramme: 8 months
referral to subspecialty for treatment of chronic HCV infection
8 months
Rate of subspecialty visit completion
Tidsramme: 3 months
attended subspecialty visit for treatment
3 months
Rate of HCV treatment initiation
Tidsramme: 10 months
chronic HCV treatment started
10 months
Rate of sustained virologic response
Tidsramme: 10 months
HCV cured
10 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Samarbejdspartnere

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Aparna Goel, MD, Stanford University

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. maj 2019

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

30. april 2020

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. april 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

22. april 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

3. maj 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

5. maj 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

22. september 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. september 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. september 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

Ingen

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Data will not be shared.

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Leversygdomme

Kliniske forsøg med Patient portal message

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