Pelargonium Graveolens Æterisk Olie som Pulpotomi-Middel i Mælketænder
Klinisk og radiografisk evaluering af Pelargonium Graveolens æterisk olie som pulpotomimiddel i mælketænder
The success of pulpotomy in primary teeth is critical for preserving function and arch integrity in children and depends largely on the biological properties of the medicament used. Given the limitations of mineral trioxide aggregate, Pelargonium graveolens essential oil has emerged as a potential alternative; however, its clinical performance as a pulpotomy agent remains insufficiently investigated.
Studieoversigt
Status
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
The use of medicinal plants and herbal extracts in modern dentistry is steadily increasing, primarily due to their antimicrobial properties and high biocompatibility. Pelargonium graveolens (rose geranium), native to South Africa, produces an essential oil rich in geraniol, citronellol, and linalool[18]. Geraniol, present in rose geranium oil, is recognized for its antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, and anticancer effects. The oil's main constituents, beta-citronellol and geraniol, contribute to its antifungal and wound-healing properties, making it a promising agent for treating denture-induced stomatitis
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: shaimaa eldesouky, assistant professor
- Telefonnummer: +201008994242
- E-mail: shaimaaeldesouky@dent.tanta.edu.eg
Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup
- Navn: nora Abo Shanady, lecturer
- Telefonnummer: 01091230999
- E-mail: nora_aboshanady@dent.tanta.edu.eg
Studiesteder
-
-
-
Tanta, Egypten
- Ikke rekrutterer endnu
- faculty of dentistry, Tanta university
-
Kontakt:
- shaimaa eldesouky, assistant professor
- Telefonnummer: 01008994242
- E-mail: shaimaaeldesouky@dent.tanta.edu.eg
-
-
Cairo Governorate
-
Tanta, Cairo Governorate, Egypten, 31527
- Rekruttering
- faculty of dentistry, Tanta university
-
Kontakt:
- shaimaa eldesouky, assistant professor
- Telefonnummer: 01008994242
- E-mail: shaimaaeldesouky@dent.tanta.edu.eg
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Restorable primary molars with deep carious lesions.
- Absence of gingival swelling or sinus tract.
- Absence of spontaneous pain
- Absence of pain on percussion.
- Absence of discontinuity of lamina dura
- Absence of internal root resorption.
- Absence of external root resorption.
- Absence of inter-radicular or periapical bone destruction (radiolucency).
Exclusion Criteria:
- presence of spontaneous pain
- presence of gingival swelling or sinus tract
- presence of internal or external root resorption
- pain on percussion.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Dobbelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Aktiv komparator: group 2: MTA
30 primary molars will be treated with MTA to cover pulp stumps |
Radiographic evaluation will be performed immediately after teeth restoration (baseline radiograph), then after three, six, and twelve months for the furcation radiolucency area and bone radiodensity. A photo-simulated phosphorus plate sensor was used to take direct standardized digital radiographs. The parallel periapical technique was obtained by Rinn, which is attached to the X-ray tube with its arm fastened to the film holder that contained a coated PSP (photo-stimulated phosphorus plate). To ensure standardization during radiographic film retakes, condensation rubber base impression material will be positioned on the outside of the film holder, and the child is told to bite on it while the material is set. The sensor wil exposed to an X-ray machine (Planmeca ProX, Helsinki, Finland) with a central ray perpendicular to the sensor at 70 kVp, 6 mA, and 0.8 s. Radio-densitometric and radiometric analysis of the radiographs will be performed by RadiAnt software. Teeth will be anesthetized then Rubber dam and high suction will be used in pulpotomy procedure. Cavity outline will be performed by sterile #330 high speed bur using water spray. Caries will be removed by large spoon excavator. When pulpal exposure occurred, the roof of pulp chamber will be removed by low speed round bur. Haemostasis will be obtained by applying pressure with a moist cotton pellet with saline. Then the test materials will be applied. after that, pulp stumps of all molars in each group will be dressed using Intermediate restorative material, then the tooth will be restored with a preformed stainless steel crown |
|
Eksperimentel: group 1: zinc oxide-geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) essential oil paste
30 primary molars will be treated with geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) essential oil freshly mixed with zinc oxide powder till it reaches a suitable consistency (1:1 ratio by volume) to cover pulp stumps |
Radiographic evaluation will be performed immediately after teeth restoration (baseline radiograph), then after three, six, and twelve months for the furcation radiolucency area and bone radiodensity. A photo-simulated phosphorus plate sensor was used to take direct standardized digital radiographs. The parallel periapical technique was obtained by Rinn, which is attached to the X-ray tube with its arm fastened to the film holder that contained a coated PSP (photo-stimulated phosphorus plate). To ensure standardization during radiographic film retakes, condensation rubber base impression material will be positioned on the outside of the film holder, and the child is told to bite on it while the material is set. The sensor wil exposed to an X-ray machine (Planmeca ProX, Helsinki, Finland) with a central ray perpendicular to the sensor at 70 kVp, 6 mA, and 0.8 s. Radio-densitometric and radiometric analysis of the radiographs will be performed by RadiAnt software. Teeth will be anesthetized then Rubber dam and high suction will be used in pulpotomy procedure. Cavity outline will be performed by sterile #330 high speed bur using water spray. Caries will be removed by large spoon excavator. When pulpal exposure occurred, the roof of pulp chamber will be removed by low speed round bur. Haemostasis will be obtained by applying pressure with a moist cotton pellet with saline. Then the test materials will be applied. after that, pulp stumps of all molars in each group will be dressed using Intermediate restorative material, then the tooth will be restored with a preformed stainless steel crown |
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
absence of pain
Tidsramme: up to 9 months
|
Measuring Method: Verbal Question to Patient /Parents Measuring Unite: score 0 for absence of pain and score 1 for presence of pain |
up to 9 months
|
|
Tenderness to percussion
Tidsramme: up to 9 months
|
Measuring Method: Percussion test Measuring Unite: Binary (+/-) |
up to 9 months
|
|
Furcation radiolucency
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Measuring Method: periapical x-ray for assessment of radio-density of bone at the furcation area, Measuring Unit: mean value of gray level (which measures density scale between 0 to 256, with zero being the lowest value and 256 the highest dense value) |
3 months
|
|
furcation radiolucency
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Measuring Method: periapical x-ray for assessment of radio-density of bone at the furcation area, Measuring Unit: mean value of gray level (which measures density scale between 0 to 256, with zero being the lowest value and 256 the highest dense value) |
6 months
|
|
furcation radiolucency
Tidsramme: 9 months
|
Description: Measuring Method: periapical x-ray for assessment of radio-density of bone at the furcation area, Measuring Unit: mean value of gray level (which measures density scale between 0 to 256, with zero being the lowest value and 256 the highest dense value) |
9 months
|
|
absence of fistula
Tidsramme: up to 9 months
|
Measuring Method: Visual examination by operator Measuring Unit: score 0 for absence of swelling and score 1 for presence of swelling |
up to 9 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: shimaa Hadwa, shimaa.hadwa@dent.tanta.edu.eg
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Holan G, Eidelman E, Fuks AB. Long-term evaluation of pulpotomy in primary molars using mineral trioxide aggregate or formocresol. Pediatr Dent. 2005 Mar-Apr;27(2):129-36.
- Subramanyam, D. and S. Somasundaram, Clinical and radiographic outcome of herbal medicine versus standard pulpotomy medicaments in primary molars: a systematic review. J Clin Diagn Res, 2017. 11(10): p. ZE12-ZE16.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- # R-PED-12-25-3237
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .