- ICH GCP
- Yhdysvaltain kliinisten tutkimusten rekisteri
- Kliininen tutkimus NCT02640768
Governance of Diabetes Management in Non-specialistic Hospital Settings
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
The project aims at defining a model of care for hospitalized diabetic patients in non-specialist settings based on the national and international recommendations. This is a cluster randomized study to evaluate the efficacy of a structured education training program for physicians and nurses in improving an ad hoc composite performance score of diabetes management and some clinical outcomes. The study will be carried out in 6 hospitals of the Emilia-Romagna region in Italy and it will involve 3 different wards (internal medicine, intensive care unit, surgery). For each hospital one intervention and two controls wards will be randomly identified.
At baseline the clinical management of patients with stress hyperglycemia/diabetes will be assessed in all participating wards over a 3-month period. Then, a structured educational program regarding the management of stress hyperglycemia/diabetes in the inpatient setting will be carried out only in the intervention wards. This program will last 2 months. Health care professionals also will be trained in the regular use of appropriate management tools (hyperglycemia dedicated standard operation procedures, audits, etc.).
Three months after the end of the educational program, the 3-month assessment of clinical management of patients with stress hyperglycemia/diabetes will be repeated in all participating wards.
The assessment of clinical management of stress hyperglycemia/diabetes will be based on a set of clinical performance indicators concerning 5 major domains (admission assessment, glucose monitoring, medical therapy, management of consults, management of discharge). These indicators will be used to define a composite performance score of appropriateness and efficacy. The highest score (1) will be assigned when the indicator is monitored, the lowest (0) when the indicator will be not detected, according to the scoring method previously reported by Rossi et al. Therefore, the score of each domain will range between 0 and the number of indicators used to assess appropriateness and efficacy of that domain.
Domain 1 - Initial assessment: score 0-5
- records of admission glycemia
- records of fasting plasma glucose
- records of HbA1c
- appropriate diagnosis of stress hyperglycemia/diabetes mellitus according to ADA
- records of history of presence/absence of pharmacological diabetes therapy
Domain 2 - Glucose monitoring: score 0-4
- appropriate glucose monitoring: at least 80% of three daily preprandial glycemia or, in critically ill patients, monitoring according to the specific algorithm used in the ward
- presence and use of specific forms for glucose records
- presence of ward standing orders to recognize and correct hypoglycemia
- presence of ward standing orders to monitor and manage glucose in critically ill patients (Critically ill patients are defined as patients who require intensive care for acute critical illnesses, such as myocardial infarction, stroke, septic shock or severe respiratory failure, requiring intensive or semi-intensive therapy and, as a rule, not taking food orally during the first 24-72 hours)
Domain 3 - Medical therapy: score 0-2
- records of time and dose of insulin therapy
- interruption of Metformin therapy when indicated (correct indications to discontinuation of Metformin therapy were: any critical illness, acute renal, cardiac and/or respiratory failure, surgery or iodinated contrast agents administration.)
Domain 4 - Consults: score 0-2
- request and records of diabetes specialist consult
- request and records of nursing consult
Domain 5 - Management of discharge: score 0-3
- planning of diabetes follow-up visit after hospitalization
- patient education for home blood glucose self-monitoring
- patient education for all other aspects of diabetes management
The sum of the scores of each domain from 1 to 5 is the composite performance score.
The following clinical outcomes will be recorded both at baseline and 3 months after the end of the educational program in all participating wards.:
- all hypoglycemic events (blood glucose ≤ 70 mg/dl)
- severe hypoglycemic events (blood glucose ≤ 40 mg/dl with or without clouding of consciousness)
- difference between plasma glycemia at admission and mean plasma glucose during the last-48-hours before discharge
- achievement of glycemic goals: 4 consecutive blood glucose levels ≤ 130 mg/dl (preprandial) or ≤ 180 mg/dl (postprandial), or 4 consecutive blood glucose levels between 140 and 180 mg/dl in critically ill patients
- survival
- discharge condition: a score of 0 will be assigned in case of death or transfer to a higher intensity ward and score 1 in all other cases, i.e. home discharge or transferral to a lower intensity ward.
Opintotyyppi
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Opiskelupaikat
-
-
-
Bologna, Italia
- AUSL Ospedale Maggiore
-
Ferrara, Italia, 44121
- Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria
-
Modena, Italia
- AUSL Carpi
-
Parma, Italia, 43126
- Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Parma
-
Piacenza, Italia, 29121
- AUSL Piacenza
-
Reggio Emilia, Italia, 42027
- AUSL Montecchio
-
-
Osallistumiskriteerit
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- patients with type 2 or type 1 diabetes or stress hyperglycemia
Exclusion Criteria:
- age <18,
- patients hospitalized for diabetic complications: ketoacidosis, hyperosmolar syndrome, hypoglycemic coma, pregnant diabetics or gestational diabetes
Opintosuunnitelma
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Tukevaa hoitoa
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
---|---|
Kokeellinen: educational training
|
implementation of a structured educational program for physicians and nurses
|
Ei väliintuloa: no educational training
no educational training wards
|
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
---|---|---|
Composite performance score computed as the sum of the performance scores of all 5 domains of appropriateness and efficacy in both the intervention and the control wards
Aikaikkuna: 11 months
|
Efficacy of educational training will be evaluated as absolute change of the performance scores after the intervention compared to baseline in the two groups
|
11 months
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
---|---|---|
hypoglycemic events in the intervention and control wards
Aikaikkuna: 11 months
|
rate difference of hypoglycemia events (blood glucose ≤ 70 mg/dl) in the intervention and control wards
|
11 months
|
severe hypoglycemic events in the intervention and control wards
Aikaikkuna: 11 months
|
rate difference of severe hypoglycemia events (blood glucose ≤ 40 mg/dL with or without clouding of consciousness) in the intervention and control wards
|
11 months
|
difference between plasma glycemia at admission and mean plasma glucose during the last-48-hours before discharge
Aikaikkuna: 11 months
|
difference between plasma glycemia at admission and mean plasma glucose during the last-48-hours before discharge
|
11 months
|
achievement of glycemic goals in the intervention and control wards
Aikaikkuna: 11 months
|
number of patients that achieve glycemic goals: 4 consecutive blood glucose levels ≤ 130 mg/dl (preprandial) or ≤ 180 mg/dl (postprandial), or 4 consecutive blood glucose levels between 140 and 180 mg/dl in critically ill patients
|
11 months
|
survival rate during hospitalization in the intervention and control wards
Aikaikkuna: 11 months
|
survival rate during hospitalization (score 1 for survival, score 0 for death)
|
11 months
|
discharge condition in the intervention and control wards
Aikaikkuna: 11 months
|
a score of 0 will be assigned in case of death or transfer to a higher intensity ward and score 1 in all other cases, i.e. home discharge or transferral to a lower intensity ward.
|
11 months
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Ivana Zavaroni, MD, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Parma
Julkaisuja ja hyödyllisiä linkkejä
Yleiset julkaisut
- Van den Berghe G, Wilmer A, Hermans G, Meersseman W, Wouters PJ, Milants I, Van Wijngaerden E, Bobbaers H, Bouillon R. Intensive insulin therapy in the medical ICU. N Engl J Med. 2006 Feb 2;354(5):449-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052521.
- Cook CB, Castro JC, Schmidt RE, Gauthier SM, Whitaker MD, Roust LR, Argueta R, Hull BP, Zimmerman RS. Diabetes care in hospitalized noncritically ill patients: More evidence for clinical inertia and negative therapeutic momentum. J Hosp Med. 2007 Jul;2(4):203-11. doi: 10.1002/jhm.188.
- American Diabetes Association. Standards of medical care in diabetes--2008. Diabetes Care. 2008 Jan;31 Suppl 1:S12-54. doi: 10.2337/dc08-S012. No abstract available.
- Rossi MC, Lucisano G, Comaschi M, Coscelli C, Cucinotta D, Di Blasi P, Bader G, Pellegrini F, Valentini U, Vespasiani G, Nicolucci A; AMD-QUASAR Study Group. Quality of diabetes care predicts the development of cardiovascular events: results of the AMD-QUASAR study. Diabetes Care. 2011 Feb;34(2):347-52. doi: 10.2337/dc10-1709.
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Arvio)
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- AOParma
Nämä tiedot haettiin suoraan verkkosivustolta clinicaltrials.gov ilman muutoksia. Jos sinulla on pyyntöjä muuttaa, poistaa tai päivittää tutkimustietojasi, ota yhteyttä register@clinicaltrials.gov. Heti kun muutos on otettu käyttöön osoitteessa clinicaltrials.gov, se päivitetään automaattisesti myös verkkosivustollemme .
Kliiniset tutkimukset Diabetes
-
University of Colorado, DenverMassachusetts General Hospital; Beta Bionics, Inc.ValmisDiabetes mellitus, tyyppi 1 | Tyypin 1 diabetes | Diabetes tyyppi 1 | Tyypin 1 diabetes mellitus | Autoimmuuni Diabetes | Diabetes mellitus, insuliinista riippuvainen | Nuorten diabetes | Diabetes, Autoimmuuni | Insuliiniriippuvainen diabetes mellitus 1 | Diabetes mellitus, insuliinista riippuvainen, 1 | Diabetes... ja muut ehdotYhdysvallat
-
Guang NingRekrytointiTyypin 2 diabetes mellitus | Tyypin 1 diabetes mellitus | Monogeneettinen diabetes | Pankreatogeeninen diabetes | Huumeiden aiheuttama diabetes mellitus | Muut diabetes mellituksen muodotKiina
-
Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation TrustBrighter ABValmisDiabetes tyyppi 1 | Diabetes tyyppi 2Yhdistynyt kuningaskunta
-
VeraLight, Inc.InLight SolutionsTuntematonRaskausajan diabetes | Insuliiniriippuvainen diabetes | Insuliinista riippumaton diabetesYhdysvallat
-
Haukeland University HospitalTuntematonInsuliiniriippuvainen diabetes mellitus | Nuorten aikuisten diabetes, tyyppi 3 | Nuorten aikuisten diabetes, tyyppi 1 | Lapsuuden diabetes mellitusNorja
-
Steno Diabetes Center CopenhagenUniversity of CopenhagenValmisTyypin 2 diabetes | Nuorten aikuisten diabetes, tyyppi 3Tanska
-
Imperial College LondonTuntematonDiabetes | Tyypin 1 diabetes | Tyypin 2 diabetes | Nuorten aikuisten diabetesYhdistynyt kuningaskunta
-
Bruce A. BuckinghamValmisTyypin 1 diabetes mellitus | Autoimmuuni Diabetes | Nuorten diabetes | Diabetes, mellitus, tyyppi 1Yhdysvallat
-
Taichung Veterans General HospitalNational Health Research Institutes, TaiwanRekrytointiDiabeteksen komplikaatiot | Tyypin 2 diabetes | Nuorten aikuisten diabetes (MODY)Taiwan
-
Zhejiang Provincial People's HospitalEi vielä rekrytointiaTyypin 2 diabetes | tyypin 1 diabetesKiina
Kliiniset tutkimukset educational training
-
University of California, San FranciscoNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI); National Institute of...ValmisSydämen vajaatoiminta, kongestiivinenYhdysvallat
-
Hadassah Medical OrganizationTuntematonHypoglykemia | Tyypin yksi diabetesIsrael
-
John SontichRekrytointi
-
Florida Atlantic UniversityUniversity of Miami; Palm Beach State CollegeValmisAlzheimerin tautiYhdysvallat
-
University of WashingtonAktiivinen, ei rekrytointiIkääntyminen | Satunnainen syksyYhdysvallat
-
University of Massachusetts, WorcesterNational Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD)Aktiivinen, ei rekrytointi
-
University of UlsterQueen's University, Belfast; University of Bristol; Marie Curie Hospice, BelfastValmis
-
Hamad Medical CorporationRekrytointiMyötätunto Väsymys | Itsehoito | Koulutusinterventio | Myötätunto TyytyväisyysQatar
-
University of MichiganNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)Valmis
-
Université de MontréalTuntematonKirurginen koulutus | Edistyneet ompelutaidot