Une étude d'escalade de dose d'AV-380 chez des patients atteints d'un cancer métastatique atteints de cachexie
Une étude de phase 1 d'escalade de dose d'AV-380 en association avec une chimiothérapie standard chez des patients atteints d'un cancer métastatique atteints de cachexie et de taux élevés de GDF-15
This open label ascending dose study is designed to evaluate the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK), pharmacodynamics (PD), and immunogenicity of AV-380 in cancer patients with Cachexia. AV-380 is an immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) intended to bind circulating human growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15), a cytokine involved in cancer-induced cachexia.
Aperçu de l'étude
Type d'étude
Inscription (Réel)
Phase
- La phase 1
Contacts et emplacements
Lieux d'étude
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California
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Beverly Hills, California, États-Unis, 90211
- Beverly Hills Cancer Center
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Lakewood, California, États-Unis, 90712
- Cancer and Blood Specialty Clinic
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Newport Beach, California, États-Unis, 92663
- Hoag Memorial Hospital
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Connecticut
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Hartford, Connecticut, États-Unis, 06102
- Hartford Hospital
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Florida
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Orlando, Florida, États-Unis, 32804
- Advent Health Orlando Hospital
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Nebraska
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Omaha, Nebraska, États-Unis, 68130
- Nebraska Cancer Specialists
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New Jersey
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East Brunswick, New Jersey, États-Unis, 08816
- Astera Cancer Care
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New York
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Shirley, New York, États-Unis, 11967
- New York Cancer And Blood Specialists
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Oregon
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Portland, Oregon, États-Unis, 97239
- Oregon Health and Science University
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South Carolina
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Charleston, South Carolina, États-Unis, 29425
- MUSC Hollings Cancer Center
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, États-Unis, 37232
- Vanderbilt University Henry-Joyce Cancer Clinic
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Texas
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Kingwood, Texas, États-Unis, 77339
- Community Clinical Trials
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Critères de participation
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
Accepte les volontaires sains
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
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Patient must be ≥ 18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent.
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Patients with histologically confirmed solid tumor cancer who are actively receiving SoC therapy for this cancer.
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Patients with cachexia as defined by Fearon criteria:
- Weight loss > 5% over past 6 months (in absence of simple starvation), or
- BMI < 20 kg/m2 and any degree of weight loss > 2%, or
- Sarcopenia and any degree of weight loss > 2%
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Patients with life expectancy ≥ 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of allergic or anaphylactic reaction to any monoclonal antibody (IgG protein) or molecules made of components of monoclonal antibody
- Known brain metastases or cranial epidural disease unless adequately treated with radiotherapy and/or surgery (including radiosurgery) and stable for at least 2 weeks before first dose of study treatment.
- Myocardial infarction or heart failure of New York Heart Association Grade 3-4 within 3 months prior to start of protocol therapy
- Uncontrolled pericardial effusion, or ascites requiring recurrent drainage procedures (once monthly or more frequently)
- Cachexia is caused by other reasons (e.g., severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, or HIV/AIDS), or the patient has uncontrolled reversible causes of reduced oral food intake, including, but not limited to, oral mucositis, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, and/or obstruction, impairing the patient's ability to eat as determined by the Investigator.
- Patients receiving tube feedings or parenteral nutrition at the time of Screening.
Plan d'étude
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: N / A
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation séquentielle
- Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
|
Expérimental: Dose Escalation Cohorts
Experimental: Dose escalation cohorts of AV-380 administered by IV infusion |
AV-380 is an immunoglobulin (Ig) G1 monoclonal antibody (mAb) intended to bind circulating human growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF-15), a cytokine involved in cancer-induced cachexia. |
Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Assessment of adverse events (AEs)
Délai: From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose
|
AEs as characterized by incidence, type, frequency, and severity (graded according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [NCI CTCAE]) |
From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose
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Toxicity
Délai: While receiving study drug (up to 4 months)
|
Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT) events observed at increasing doses of AV-380 |
While receiving study drug (up to 4 months)
|
|
Laboratory Abnormalities
Délai: From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Laboratory abnormalities as characterized by type, frequency, severity (graded according to NCI-CTCAE v5.0) and timing. |
From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
|
Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Cmax
Délai: From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
|
Maximum observed plasma concentration for AV-380 |
From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Tmax
Délai: From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose
|
Time to reach the Cmax for AV-380 |
From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose
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|
AUC(0-t)
Délai: From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from zero time to the last measurable point for AV-380 |
From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
|
Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
|
Taux sérique de GDF-15
Délai: De l'inscription à la dernière visite de suivi à environ 60 jours.
|
De l'inscription à la dernière visite de suivi à environ 60 jours.
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Immunogenicity
Délai: From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Serum levels of Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) against AV-380 and their potential relationship with AEs and serum levels of GDF-15 |
From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Weight
Délai: From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
|
Change from baseline body weight during the study |
From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
|
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Patient-Reported Outcomes
Délai: From enrollment to the end of treatment, approximately 4 months
|
Change from baseline in the following questionnaires: Functional Assessment of Anorexia Cachexia Therapy (FAACT); Patient global impression of severity (PGI-S) and patient global impression of change (PGI-C) for appetite, fatigue, and physical activity. |
From enrollment to the end of treatment, approximately 4 months
|
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Lumbar (L3) Skeletal Muscle Index (L3SMI)
Délai: From enrollment to the end of treatment, approximately 4 months
|
Measurement of a cross-sectional area of muscle at the level of the third lumbar vertebra (L3) using computed tomography (CT) scan |
From enrollment to the end of treatment, approximately 4 months
|
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Physical Function
Délai: From enrollment to the end of treatment, approximately 4 months
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Change from baseline in physical function endpoints, including Short Physical Performance Battery test and digital measures of non-sedentary time |
From enrollment to the end of treatment, approximately 4 months
|
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Albumin and CRP
Délai: From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Change from baseline in albumin and CRP levels |
From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Tumor status
Délai: From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Evaluate the effect of AV-380 on tumor burden and tumor status, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1) |
From enrollment to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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Biomarkers
Délai: From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
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including activin A and cytokine levels (e.g., monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 [MCP-1] and proinflammatory) |
From first dose to the last follow-up visit approximately 60-days post dose.
|
Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
Parrainer
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Première publication (Réel)
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
Dernière vérification
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- AV-380-22-102
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
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Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
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