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Treatment With Human Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Severe Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

18 agosto 2020 aggiornato da: Fu-Sheng Wang, Beijing 302 Hospital

A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Human Umbilical Cord-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells in the Treatment of Severe COVID-19 Patients

COVID-19 caused clusters of severe respiratory illness and was associated with 2% mortality. No specific anti-viral treatment exists. The mainstay of clinical management is largely symptomatic treatment, with organ support in intensive care for seriously ill patients. Cellular therapy, using mesenchymal stem cells has been shown to reduce nonproductive inflammation and affect tissue regeneration and is being evaluated in patients with ARDS. This clinical trial is to inspect the safety and efficiency of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) therapy for severe COVID-19.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

The Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has unprecedentedly spread in the worldwide and been declared as a pandemic by the world health organization. COVID-19 is characterized by sustained cytokines production and hyper-inflammation, can cause clusters of severe respiratory illness with a fatality rate around 2-5%. There are currently no prophylactic vaccine and no specific antiviral treatment agents available recommended for COVID-19. Therefore, it is urgent to find a safe and effective therapeutic approach to COVID-19.

During the last decade, the promising features of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), including their regenerative properties and ability to differentiate into diverse cell lineages, have generated great interest among researchers whose work has offered intriguing perspectives on cell-based therapies for various diseases. These findings seem to highlight that the beneficial effect of MSC-based treatment could be principally due by the immunomodulation and regenerative potential of these cells. MSCs could significantly reduce the pathological changes of lung and inhibit the cell-mediated immune inflammatory response induced by influenza virus in animal model . MSCs has been shown to reduce nonproductive inflammation and affect tissue regeneration and is being evaluated in patients with ARDS. Our phase I preliminary data of parallel assignment study(NCT04252118) showed that three doses of MSCs was safe in patients with COVID-19. Randomized control trial is needed to assess efficacy and safety.

The investigators will do a prospective, double-blind, multicentre, randomised trial to assess treatment with three intravenous doses of MSCs compared with placebo. 90 severe COVID-19 patients will be recruited in China. 60 patients will receive i.v. transfusion 3 times of MSCs (4.0*10E7 cells per time) and the standard of care as the treated group. In addition, the 30 patients will receive placebo and standard of care as control group.

Change in lesion proportion (%) of full lung volume from baseline to day 10, day28 and 90, change in consolidation/ ground-glass lesion proportion (%) of full lung volume from baseline to day 10, 28 and 90, time to clinical improvement in 28 days, mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) dyspnea scale, 6-minute walk test, maximum vital capacity (VCmax), Diffusing Capacity (DLCO), oxygen saturation, oxygenation index, duration of oxygen therapy, side effects, immunological characteristics (immune cells, inflammatory factors, etc.) will be evaluated during the 90 days follow up.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

100

Fase

  • Fase 2

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • Hubei
      • Wuhan, Hubei, Cina, 430000
        • General Hospital of Central Theater Command
      • Wuhan, Hubei, Cina, 430000
        • Maternal and Child Hospital of Hubei Province
      • Wuhan, Hubei, Cina, 430000
        • Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 75 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female, aged at 18 years (including) -75 years old
  2. Hospitalized
  3. Laboratory confirmation of SARS-CoV-2 infection by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) from any diagnostic sampling source
  4. Pneumonia that is judged by computed tomography
  5. In accordance with any one of the following : 1)dyspnea (RR ≥ 30 times / min), 2)finger oxygen saturation ≤ 93% in resting state, 3)arterial oxygen partial pressure (PaO2) / oxygen absorption concentration (FiO2) ≤ 300MMHG, 4)pulmonary imaging shows that the focus progress > 50% in 24-48 hours
  6. Interstitial lung damage is judged by computed tomography.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnancy, lactation and those who are not pregnant but do not take effective contraceptives measures;
  2. Patients with malignant tumor, other serious systemic diseases and psychosis;
  3. Patients who are participating in other clinical trials;
  4. Inability to provide informed consent or to comply with test requirements.
  5. Co-Infection of HIV, tuberculosis, influenza virus, adenovirus and other respiratory infection virus.
  6. Invasive ventilation
  7. Shock
  8. Combined with other organ failure( need organ support)
  9. Interstitial lung damage caused by other reasons ( in 2 weeks)
  10. The pulmonary imaging revealed the interstitial damage of lungs before the COVID-19 confirmed.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Quadruplicare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Human Umbilical Cord-Mesenchymal Stem Cells (UC-MSCs)
Participants will receive standard of care plus 3 does of UC-MSCs
3 does of UC-MSCs(4.0*10E7 cells per time) intravenously at Day 0, Day 3, Day 6.
Comparatore placebo: Placebo
Participants will receive standard of care plus 3 does of placebo
3 does of placebo(intravenously at Day 0, Day 3, Day 6)

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Change in lesion proportion (%) of full lung volume from baseline to day 28.
Lasso di tempo: Day 28
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 28

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Change in lesion proportion (%) of full lung volume from baseline to day 10 and 90
Lasso di tempo: Day 10, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 10, Day 90
Change in consolidation lesion proportion (%) of full lung volume from baseline to day 10, 28 and 90.
Lasso di tempo: Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Change in ground-glass lesion proportion (%) of full lung volume from baseline to day 10, 28 and 90.
Lasso di tempo: Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Pulmonary fibrosis - related morphological features in CT scan at day 90 a. cord-like shadow b. honeycomb-like shadows c. interlobular septal thickening d. intralobular interstitial thickening e. pleural thickening
Lasso di tempo: Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 90
Lung densitometry: Change in total voxel 'weight' in lesion area voxel 'weight'=voxel density (in HU) × voxel volume (in voxel)
Lasso di tempo: Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Lung densitometry: volumes histogram of lung density distribution (<-750, -750~-300, -300~50, >50) at day 10, 28 and 90.
Lasso di tempo: Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Time to clinical improvement in 28 days.
Lasso di tempo: Day 28

Clinical improvement defined as a one-point deduction from baseline in a 6 ordinal scale:

  1. Not hospitalized;
  2. Hospitalized, not requiring supplemental oxygen;
  3. Hospitalized, requiring supplemental oxygen;
  4. Hospitalized, on non-invasive ventilation or high flow oxygen devices;
  5. Hospitalized, on invasive mechanical ventilation or ECMO;
  6. Death.
Day 28
Oxygenation index( PaO2/FiO2)
Lasso di tempo: Day 6, Day 10, Day 28
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 6, Day 10, Day 28
Duration of oxygen therapy(days)
Lasso di tempo: Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 28, Day 90
Blood oxygen saturation
Lasso di tempo: Day 6, Day 10, Day 28
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 6, Day 10, Day 28
6-minute walk test
Lasso di tempo: Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Day 28, Day 90
Maximum vital capacity (VCmax)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Day 10, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Baseline, Day 10, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 90
Diffusing Capacity (DLCO)
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Day 10, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 90
Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement
Baseline, Day 10, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 90
mMRC (Modified Medical Research Council) dyspnea scale
Lasso di tempo: Day 28, Day 90

Evaluation of Pneumonia Improvement

No limitation of activities, discharged from hospital =Score 1; Hospitalized, no oxygen therapy=Score 2; Oxygen by mask or nasal prongs-Score 3; Non-invasive ventilation or high-flow oxygen=Score 4; Mechanical ventilation or ECMO=Score 5; Death=Score 6.

Day 28, Day 90
Changes of absolute lymphocyte counts and subsets from baseline to day 6, 10, 28 and 90.
Lasso di tempo: Day 6, Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Marker of Immunological function
Day 6, Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Changes of cytokine/chemokine levels from baseline to day 6, 10, 28 and 90.
Lasso di tempo: Day 6, Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Marker of Immunological function
Day 6, Day 10, Day 28, Day 90
Adverse events
Lasso di tempo: Day 0 through Day 90
Safety endpoints
Day 0 through Day 90
Serious adverse events
Lasso di tempo: Day 0 through Day 90
Safety endpoints
Day 0 through Day 90
All-cause mortality
Lasso di tempo: Day 0 through Day 90
Safety endpoints
Day 0 through Day 90

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

5 marzo 2020

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

12 maggio 2020

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

9 luglio 2020

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

24 febbraio 2020

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

25 febbraio 2020

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

28 febbraio 2020

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

19 agosto 2020

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

18 agosto 2020

Ultimo verificato

1 agosto 2020

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

Descrizione del piano IPD

After approval from the steering committee and the Human Genetic Resources Administration of China, this trial data can be shared with qualifying researchers who submit a proposal with a valuable research question. A contract should be signed.

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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