Nab-Paclitaxel no tratamento de pacientes idosos com câncer de mama localmente avançado ou metastático
Eficácia e tolerabilidade do paclitaxel ligado à albumina nanoparticulada (Abraxane) em pacientes com 65 anos ou mais com câncer de mama localmente avançado ou metastático
This phase II trial studies the side effects of nab-paclitaxel in treating older patients with breast cancer that has spread from where it started to nearby tissue or lymph nodes (locally advanced) or to other places in the body (metastatic). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as nab-paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading.
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To evaluate the tolerability (grade 2-5 toxicity, neuropathy grade 2 or higher, need for dose reductions, or delays) of weekly nab-paclitaxel in older adults with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To evaluate the efficacy (response and time to progression) of weekly nab-paclitaxel in older adults with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer using a stratification factor based on patient age (at least 5 patients age 75 years or older and no more than 15 patients age 65-70 years).
II. To explore predictors of the need for dose reduction, dose delays, or grade 2-5 toxicity and neuropathy grade 2 or higher based on a cancer-specific geriatric assessment.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive nab-paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically.
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Estágio
- Fase 2
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
-
-
California
-
Duarte, California, Estados Unidos, 91010
- City of Hope medical
-
Lancaster, California, Estados Unidos, 93534
- City of Hope Antelope Valley
-
South Pasadena, California, Estados Unidos, 91030
- City of Hope South Pasadena
-
-
Ohio
-
Columbus, Ohio, Estados Unidos, 43210
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
-
Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer
- Any estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), or human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (Her2neu) status as long as the patient will receive nab-paclitaxel alone
- First or second line chemotherapy treatment for metastatic disease
- Karnofsky performance status (KPS) >= 70%
- Resolution of grade >= 2 toxicity from prior therapy (other than alopecia)
- Peripheral neuropathy =< grade 1
- Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,500/mm^3
- Platelets >= 100,000 cells/mm^3
- Hemoglobin (Hb) >= 9.0 g/dl
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal
- Alkaline phosphatase =< 2.5 x upper limit of normal unless bone metastasis are present in the absence of liver metastases
- Bilirubin =< 1.5 mg/dl
- Creatinine clearance (calculated or 24 hour) >= 30 ml/min
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
- Untreated central nervous system (CNS) metastases or symptomatic CNS metastases requiring escalating doses of corticosteroids
- Known history of allergic reactions to paclitaxel
- Presence of any serious or uncontrolled infection
- Receipt of a taxane for adjuvant therapy or metastatic disease in the last 12 months
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: N / D
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / Tratamento |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Treatment (nab-paclitaxel)
Patients receive nab-paclitaxel IV over 30 minutes on days 1, 8, and 15. Cycles repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. |
Correlative studies Ancillary studies Given IV
Outros nomes:
|
O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Percent of Participants With Grade 2-5 Toxicity Using National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria Version 4.0
Prazo: During and after treatment, up to 2.5 years
|
Will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Rates and associated 95% exact Clopper and Pearson binomial confidence limits will be estimated for grade 2 or higher toxicities attributed to treatment. |
During and after treatment, up to 2.5 years
|
|
Percent of Participants With Grade 3 or Higher Toxicities Attributable to Treatment
Prazo: On treatment, 28 days per cycle up to 30 months
|
Will be graded according to the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0. Rates and associated 95% exact Clopper and Pearson binomial confidence limits will be estimated for grade 3 or higher toxicities attributed to treatment. |
On treatment, 28 days per cycle up to 30 months
|
|
Rate of Participants With a Dose Reduction
Prazo: On treatment, up to 30 months
|
Rates and associated 95% exact Clopper and Pearson binomial confidence limits will be estimated for dose reduction. |
On treatment, up to 30 months
|
|
Rate of Participants Requiring Dose Holds
Prazo: While on treatment, up to 30 months
|
Rates and associated 95% exact Clopper and Pearson binomial confidence limits will be estimated for dose reduction. |
While on treatment, up to 30 months
|
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
|
Response Determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors
Prazo: Up to 2.5 years
|
Rates and associated 95% exact Clopper and Pearson binomial confidence limits will be estimated for objective response rate (complete response [CR] + partial response [PR]). RECIST: Complete Response (CR): Disappearance of all target lesions. Any pathological lymph nodes must have reduction in short axis to <10 mm Partial Response (PR): At least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters Progressive Disease (PD): At least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum on study. Additionally, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression Stable Disease (SD): Neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase to qualify for PD, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study |
Up to 2.5 years
|
|
Median Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Prazo: From the date treatment begins until the first date on which recurrence, progression, or death due to any cause, assessed for about 1.5 years
|
PFS will be estimated using the product limit method of Kaplan and Meier. |
From the date treatment begins until the first date on which recurrence, progression, or death due to any cause, assessed for about 1.5 years
|
|
Cancer-specific Geriatric (CARG) Assessment
Prazo: CARG measured prior to treatment, toxicities and dose reduction measured up to 30 months
|
General linear models and descriptive methods will be used to explore factors as identified by a CARG assessment that may be predictive of toxicity (grade 3 or higher adverse events) or dose reduction. The cancer specific geriatric assessment score includes an evaluation of functional status, co-morbidity, cognition, psychological stats, social functioning and support, and nutritional status. It assesses a patient's age, gender, height, weight, cancer type, dosage, number of chemotherapy agents, hemoglobin, hearing, number of falls in past 6 months, able to take own medicine, whether walking is limited, have physical or emotional problems interfered with social activities and serum creatinine. Scores can range from 0 to to 1, with a higher score indicating higher risk of chemotherapy toxicity. Scores from 0 to 5 are considered low risk, 6 to 9 are considered intermediate risk, and 10 to 19 are considered high risk. |
CARG measured prior to treatment, toxicities and dose reduction measured up to 30 months
|
Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Colaboradores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Mina Sedrak, City of Hope Medical Center
Publicações e links úteis
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Estimado)
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
- Neoplasias por local
- Neoplasias
- Doenças de pele
- Doenças da mama
- Doenças da Pele e do Tecido Conjuntivo
- Neoplasias da Mama
- Aminoácidos, peptídeos e proteínas
- Proteínas
- Produtos químicos orgânicos
- Hidrocarbonetos
- Cicloparaffinas
- Hidrocarbonetos, aliciclicos
- Hidrocarbonetos, cíclicos
- Terpenos
- Taxóides
- Ciclodecanos
- Diterpenos
- Economia de saúde e organizações
- Álbumins
- Paclitaxel
- Economia
- Paclitaxel ligado à albumina
- Paclitaxel com 130 nm de albumina
- Impostos
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- 11139
- P30CA033572 (Concessão/Contrato do NIH dos EUA)
- 11139 (Outro identificador: City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center)
- NCI-2011-03295 (Identificador de registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
- 118196
- 124494
Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)
Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?
Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .