Effects of Cash Transfer for the Prevention of HIV in Young South African Women
2022年8月25日 更新者:HIV Prevention Trials Network
Cash transfers to young women for staying in school and its effect on acquiring HIV
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
详细说明
The overall purpose of this study is to determine whether providing cash transfers to young women and their household, conditional on school attendance, reduces young women's risk of acquiring Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
The overall goal of the Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) intervention is to reduce structural barriers to education with the goal of increasing school attendance of young women, thereby decreasing their HIV risk.
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
2537
阶段
- 第三阶段
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
-
Acornhoek、南非
- Agincourt
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
13年 至 20年 (孩子、成人)
接受健康志愿者
是的
有资格学习的性别
女性
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female aged 13 to 20 years.
- Enrolled in grades 8, 9, 10 or 11 at the beginning of the study at schools in the AHDSS study site
- Intending to continue to live in the study site until the end of the follow-up period.
- Be willing and able to consent/assent to all study procedures including HIV and HSV-2 testing.
- Able to read sufficiently to use ACASI.
- Have a bank or post office account or have documentation to be able to open a bank or post office account (i.e., birth certificate, South African National Identification Book, or passport and proof of residence). Post Office accounts will only be required for participants in the Intervention arm.
- Parent/Legal Guardian who lives with young woman, willing and able to consent to all study procedures including HIV and HSV-2 testing.
- Parent/Legal Guardian has a bank or post office account or has documentation to be able to open a bank or post office account (i.e. South African National Identification Book, or passport and proof of residence). Note that the account may be opened in the name of any adult who resides in the household with the young woman.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant by self-report at baseline.
- Married at baseline.
- No parent or legal guardian living in household.
- Any other reason that the staff feels would jeopardize the health or well-being of the participant or staff or would prevent proper conduct of the study.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
---|---|
其他:A--Monthly cash transfers
Monthly cash transfer payments
|
In the intervention, young women and their households will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to receive monthly cash transfer payments, conditional on the young woman attending school, or to the control arm.
Young women will be recruited at the beginning of grades 8 through 11 in the first year of the study.
|
其他:B--No cash transfers
No cash transfers.
|
In the intervention, young women and their households will be randomized in 1:1 ratio to receive monthly cash transfer payments, conditional on the young woman attending school, or to the control arm.
Young women will be recruited at the beginning of grades 8 through 11 in the first year of the study.
No monthly cash transfers
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
HIV Incidence
大体时间:4 years
|
To determine whether young women who are randomized to receive CCTs conditional on school attendance have a lower incidence of HIV infection over time compared to young women who are not randomized to receive cash transfers.
|
4 years
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
HSV-2 incidence
大体时间:4 years
|
To determine whether young women who are randomized to receive CCTs conditional on school attendance have a lower incidence of Herpes Simplex Virus type 2 (HSV-2) infections over time compared to young women who are not randomized to receive cash transfers.
|
4 years
|
HSV Incidence
大体时间:4 years
|
To determine whether young women who receive the CCTs report less unprotected sex, fewer number of sexual partners, younger male partners, an older age of coital debut, a lower incidence of self-reported pregnancy, and greater school attendance compared to young women who do not receive the cash transfers.
|
4 years
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
合作者
调查人员
- 学习椅:Audrey Pettifor、University of North Carolina
- 首席研究员:Xavier Gomez-Olive、Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit
- 首席研究员:Kathleen Kahn、University of Witwatersrand, South Africa
- 首席研究员:Catherine McPhail、Reproductive Health & HIV Research Unit, University of Witwatersrand
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
一般刊物
- Jayaweera RT, Goin D, Twine R, Neilands TB, Wagner RG, Lippman SA, Kahn K, Pettifor A, Ahern J. Associations between WASH-related violence and depressive symptoms in adolescent girls and young women in South Africa (HPTN 068): a cross-sectional analysis. BMJ Open. 2022 Jul 5;12(7):e061032. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061032.
- DeLong SM, Powers KA, Pence BW, Maman S, Dunkle KL, Selin A, Twine R, Wagner RG, Gomez-Olive FX, MacPhail C, Kahn K, Pettifor A. Longitudinal Trajectories of Physical Intimate Partner Violence Among Adolescent Girls in Rural South Africa: Findings From HPTN 068. J Adolesc Health. 2020 Jul;67(1):69-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2019.12.016. Epub 2020 Feb 13.
- MacPhail C, Khoza N, Selin A, Julien A, Twine R, Wagner RG, Gomez-Olive X, Kahn K, Wang J, Pettifor A. Cash transfers for HIV prevention: what do young women spend it on? Mixed methods findings from HPTN 068. BMC Public Health. 2017 Jul 11;18(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s12889-017-4513-3. Erratum In: BMC Public Health. 2017 Sep 22;17 (1):736.
- Pettifor A, MacPhail C, Hughes JP, Selin A, Wang J, Gomez-Olive FX, Eshleman SH, Wagner RG, Mabuza W, Khoza N, Suchindran C, Mokoena I, Twine R, Andrew P, Townley E, Laeyendecker O, Agyei Y, Tollman S, Kahn K. The effect of a conditional cash transfer on HIV incidence in young women in rural South Africa (HPTN 068): a phase 3, randomised controlled trial. Lancet Glob Health. 2016 Dec;4(12):e978-e988. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(16)30253-4. Epub 2016 Nov 1. Erratum In: Lancet Glob Health. 2017 Feb;5(2):e146.
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2011年3月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2015年3月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2015年3月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2010年11月1日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2010年11月2日
首次发布 (估计)
2010年11月3日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2022年8月26日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2022年8月25日
最后验证
2022年8月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- HPTN 068
- UM1AI068619 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)
- 11710 (其他标识符:DAIDS ID: 11710)
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.
艾滋病病毒的临床试验
-
Hospital Clinic of Barcelona完全的
-
Centers for Disease Control and PreventionGilead Sciences; CDC Foundation完全的
-
Rajavithi Hospital未知研究在放疗前和放疗最后一周接受放疗的 HIV 癌症患者的免疫状态 | 研究在放疗前和放疗最后一周接受放疗的 HIV 癌症患者的 HIV 病毒载量泰国
-
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases...完全的HIV-1 感染 | HIV抗体 | 中和抗体 | 病毒载量 | 单克隆抗体美国
-
AIDS Healthcare FoundationUniversity of California, Los Angeles完全的
-
ANRS, Emerging Infectious DiseasesInstitut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France; University of Bergen; Centre... 和其他合作者完全的
-
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research InstituteGilead Sciences完全的
-
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research InstituteUniversity Hospital, Ghent; IrsiCaixa完全的