Effekter af Tai Chi på multisite smerter og fald hos ældre voksne
Studieoversigt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Tilmelding
Fase
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inklusionskriterier:
- 65 år og ældre
- har kronisk multisite (2 eller flere steder) muskuloskeletale smerter (varig 3 eller flere måneder i det foregående år og til stede i den foregående måned)
- rapporterer mindst 1 fald i det foregående år eller i øjeblikket bruger et hjælpemiddel til at gå (stok eller rollator)
- Kan gå 20 fod uden personlig assistance
- har aldrig dyrket Tai Chi eller anden krop-sind-øvelse i de foregående 5 år
- kan kommunikere på engelsk
Ekskluderingskriterier:
- Aktivt engageret i moderat til kraftig træning i mere end 40 minutter om ugen
- Har dyrket Tai Chi eller anden krop-sind-øvelse inden for det seneste år
- Øvet Tai Chi eller anden krop-sind-øvelse i 3 eller flere måneder inden for de sidste 5 år
- Lægens diagnose af enhver tilstand, der kan forstyrre studiedeltagelsen, herunder følgende: ustabil hjertesygdom, slagtilfælde, leddegigt, degenerative neuromuskulære sygdomme, Parkinsons sygdom, terminal sygdom eller dement sygdom
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Antal våben
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / ArmDeltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Placebo komparator: Let fysisk træning
Gang i almindeligt tempo, styrketræning, strækøvelser og balanceøvelser.
|
One hour each session, two sessions each week, for 6 months.
Each session will be structured into three 15-minute segments (including warm-up activities/balance exercise/walking, upper and lower body strength exercise/walking, and stretching exercise/balance exercise/walking, respectively), each ending with a short break to record the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE), followed by a 5-minute break time or cool-down/wrap-up session.
The session will be taught by a certified exercise physiologist and a research assistant.
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Tai Chi
Tai Chi vandreøvelser og Yang-stil Tai Chi 8 former.
|
One hour each session, two sessions each week, for 6 months.
Each session will be structured into three 15-minute segments (including warm-up activities/balance exercise/breathing exercise, Tai Chi walking drills, and Tai Chi 8-form, respectively), each ending with a short break to record the RPE, and followed by a 5-minute break or cool-down/wrap-up session.
The session will be taught by an experienced Tai Chi instructor and a research assistant.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain severity
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Pain severity will be assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory.
|
6 months
|
|
Pain interference
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Pain interference will be assessed using the Brief Pain Inventory.
|
6 months
|
|
Fear of falling
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Fear of falling will be assessed using the Tinetti Falls Efficacy Scale.
|
6 months
|
|
Rate of falls
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Rate of falls will be assessed using monthly falls calendar postcards.
|
12 months
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
C-reactive protein
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Plasma levels of C-reactive protein will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.
|
6 months
|
|
Interleukin 6
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Plasma levels of interleukin 6 will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.
|
6 months
|
|
Tumor necrosis factor alpha
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Plasma levels of tumor necrosis factor alpha will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.
|
6 months
|
|
Nuclear factor kappa B
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Plasma levels of nuclear factor kappa B will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays.
|
6 months
|
|
Beta endorphin
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Plasma levels of beta endorphin will be measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
|
6 months
|
|
Attention
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Attention will be assessed by using 4 subscales of the Test of Everyday Attention.
|
6 months
|
|
Executive function
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Executive function will be assessed using the Trailmaking test, which requires the connection of sequentially numbered circles (part A), and the connection of circles marked by numbers and letters in alternating sequence (part B).
|
6 months
|
|
Single-task stride time
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Gait will be assessed using a sensored gait mat that has embedded pressure sensors distributed throughout the mat.
The mat measures location and timing of individual steps, which then can be used to calculate stride time.
|
6 months
|
|
Single-task stride length
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Gait will be assessed using a sensored gait mat that has embedded pressure sensors distributed throughout the mat.
The mat measures location and timing of individual steps, which then can be used to calculate stride length.
|
6 months
|
|
Single-task swing time
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Gait will be assessed using a sensored gait mat that has embedded pressure sensors distributed throughout the mat.
The mat measures location and timing of individual steps, which then can be used to calculate swing time.
|
6 months
|
|
Dual-task stride time
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Gait will be assessed using a sensored gait mat that has embedded pressure sensors distributed throughout the mat.
During the dual-task walking, the participants will perform 2 sets of cognitive challenges in random order: serial subtractions 3 and 5 from 100.
The mat measures location and timing of individual steps, which then can be used to calculate stride time.
|
6 months
|
|
Dual-task stride length
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Gait will be assessed using a sensored gait mat that has embedded pressure sensors distributed throughout the mat.
During the dual-task walking, the participants will perform 2 sets of cognitive challenges in random order: serial subtractions 3 and 5 from 100.
The mat measures location and timing of individual steps, which then can be used to calculate stride length.
|
6 months
|
|
Dual-task swing time
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Gait will be assessed using a sensored gait mat that has embedded pressure sensors distributed throughout the mat.
During the dual-task walking, the participants will perform 2 sets of cognitive challenges in random order: serial subtractions 3 and 5 from 100.
The mat measures location and timing of individual steps, which then can be used to calculate swing time.
|
6 months
|
|
Free-living physical activity
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Participants will be instructed to wear an accelerometer (GT3X+, ActiGraph, LLC) on their non-dominant wrist for 7 days.
The manufacturer's software, ActiLife, will be used to process data.
Physical activity counts (per minute per day over the 7 days) will be used as a measure of total physical activity.
|
6 months
|
|
Sleep time
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Participants will be instructed to wear an accelerometer (GT3X+, ActiGraph, LLC) on their non-dominant wrist for 7 days.
The manufacturer's software, ActiLife, will be used to process data to calculate total daily sleep time.
|
6 months
|
|
Sleep efficiency
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Participants will be instructed to wear an accelerometer (GT3X+, ActiGraph, LLC) on their non-dominant wrist for 7 days.
The manufacturer's software, ActiLife, will be used to process data to calculate percent sleep during in-bed intervals (sleep efficiency).
|
6 months
|
|
Physical Function
Tidsramme: 6 months
|
Physical function will be measured by the well-validated Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), a composite measure of mobility including standing balance, usual-paced 4-meter walk, and time needed for 5 repeated chair stands performed without using arms.
|
6 months
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Samarbejdspartnere
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Studieafslutning
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Først opslået
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering sendt
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 297908
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
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