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CLEAC (Comparison of Late Versus Early Antiretroviral Therapy in HIV-infected Children) (CLEAC)

17. januar 2019 opdateret af: ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases

ANRS EP59 CLEAC : Physiopathological Study of Immunovirological Evolution of Perinatally HIV-1 Infected Children Depending on Early (Before 6 Months) or Late (After 2 Years) Antiretroviral Therapy Introduction.

The study aims to define and compare the immunological characteristics (lymphocyte subpopulations, specific immunity against HIV, lymphocyte activation, inflammatory parameters) and the virological characteristics (study of viral reservoir) between 2 groups of vertically-HIV-1-infected children, between 5 and 17-year-of-age, who started cART before 6 months-of-age ("early treatment" group) or after 24 months-of-age ("late treatment" group) with an initial virologic success (HIV-1 RNA <400 copies / mL reached no later than 24 months after the start of cART), whatever the later evolution of the viremia.

Moreover, the viral reservoir will be deeply characterized in 10 children (5 patients in each group) with sustained control of the HIV-1 viremia under cART (≥ 90% of HIV-1 RNA measures <400 copies /mL): quantification of the reservoir in the lymphocyte subpopulations and study of the inductibility of the viral reservoir.

Studieoversigt

Status

Ukendt

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This is a cross-sectional study, multicenter, without direct benefit, among vertically HIV-1 infected children, aged 5 to 17 years, followed in centers participating in the ANRS CO10 EPF cohort located in Ile-de-France. Eligible children are not necessarily included in the cohort. The sample will consist of two age groups of equal size (5-12 years and 13-17 years).

Patient recruitment will be conducted in the centers of the ANRS CO10 EPF cohort located in Ile de France (Paris area). 80 children will be included, previously included or not in the ANRS CO10 EPF cohort. Our investigations will involve two blood samples, taken during two successive visits of the children in the hospitals where they are usually followed. Finally, a third blood sample will be taken during a third visit only for the 10 children participating in the substudy of the viral reservoir. All medical data since birth will be prospectively collected for children included in the ANRS CO10 EPF cohort, and retrospectively collected in the other cases.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

80

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Bondy, Frankrig
        • Hôpital Jean Verdier
      • Colombes, Frankrig
        • Hopital Louis Mourier
      • Créteil, Frankrig
        • Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal
      • Evry, Frankrig
        • Centre hospitalier Francilien Sud
      • Le Kremlin Bicêtre, Frankrig
        • Hôpital Bicêtre
      • Paris, Frankrig
        • Hôpital Trousseau
      • Paris, Frankrig
        • Hopital Robert Debré
      • Paris, Frankrig
        • Groupe Hospitalier Necker
      • Paris, Frankrig
        • Groupe hospitalier Cochin Port Royal
      • Saint Denis, Frankrig
        • Centre Hospitalier Général- Hôpital Delafontaine
      • Villeneuve Saint Georges, Frankrig
        • Centre Hospitalier General

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

5 år til 18 år (Barn, Voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 5 to 17 years old
  • Vertically HIV-1 infected, not HIV-2 co-infected
  • Diagnosed < 13 years old
  • Usually followed in a center participating in the ANRS CO10 EPF cohort located in Ile de France
  • Have received cART treatment:

    • started later than 6 months-of-age ("early treatment" group) or after 24 months-of-age ("late treatment" group)
    • with an initial virologic success (HIV-1 RNA <400 copies / mL reached no later than 24 months after the start of cART),
  • Affiliated person or beneficiary of a social security system (Article L1121-11 of the Code of Public Health) (medical aid of state or AME is not a social security system)
  • Participant agreement if in age to give an opinion
  • Free, informed and written consent, signed by at least one parent and the investigator

Exclusion Criteria:

  • < 5 years old or ≥ 18 years old at first sample for the study
  • Obviously HIV-1 infected after the perinatal period
  • HIV-2 co-infected
  • Diagnosed ≥ 13 years old
  • Started cART treatment between 7 and 23 months
  • No HIV-1 RNA <400 copies / mL within 24 months after initiation of treatment (considered as a failure of the first line therapy)
  • Not affiliated to the French social security, or beneficiary of a social security system
  • Refusal to participation of parent(s) (or the holders(s) of parental authority)
  • Refusal to participation if in age to give an opinion.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Grundvidenskab
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Early treatment group
Vertically-HIV-1-infected children, between 5 and 17-year-of-age, who started cART before 6 months-of-age ("early treatment" group) with an initial virologic success (HIV-1 RNA <400 copies / mL reached no later than 24 months after the start of cART), whatever the later evolution of the viremia.
Andet: Late treatment group
Vertically-HIV-1-infected children, between 5 and 17-year-of-age, who started cART after 24 months-of-age ("late treatment" group) with an initial virologic success (HIV-1 RNA <400 copies / mL reached no later than 24 months after the start of cART), whatever the later evolution of the viremia.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Immune status
Tidsramme: Baseline
The immune status will be defined by T lymphocyte subpopulations
Baseline
Virological status
Tidsramme: Baseline
Peripheral blood HIV DNA levels
Baseline
Immune status
Tidsramme: 6 months after baseline
The immune status will be defined by inflammatory parameters : cytokines and chemokines
6 months after baseline
Immune status
Tidsramme: Baseline
The immune status will be defined by HIV-specific T cell response
Baseline
Immune status
Tidsramme: Baseline
The immune status will be defined by lymphocyte activation (HLA-DR)
Baseline

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Comparison of immune and virological statuses of early and late treatment groups
Tidsramme: Baseline
Two groups of vertically-HIV-1-infected children, between 5 and 18-year-of-age, will be compared: the "early treatment" group that comprises children who started HAART before 6 months-of-age, and the late treatment" group those who started HAART after 24 months-of-age.
Baseline
Viral reservoir : lymphocyte subpopulation
Tidsramme: One year after baseline
Total HIV- DNA will be quantified by ultrasensitive PCR in CD4 T cell subsets sorted according their differenciation status for 10 children (5 patients in each group) with sustained control of the HIV-1 viremia under HAART ( ≥ 90% of HIV-1 RNA measures <400 copies / ml).
One year after baseline
Viral reservoir : inductibility
Tidsramme: One year after baseline
Inductibility of the viral reservoir will be quantified by ultrasensitive HIV-RNA RT- PCR in supernatants after coculture of CD4 T cells.
One year after baseline

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. juni 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Forventet)

1. juni 2019

Studieafslutning (Forventet)

1. juni 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

13. januar 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

2. februar 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

5. februar 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

18. januar 2019

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

17. januar 2019

Sidst verificeret

1. januar 2019

Mere information

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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