Validation of the Back Beliefs Questionnaire to the Turkish
27 augustus 2019 bijgewerkt door: Bezmialem Vakif University
Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Back Beliefs Questionnaire to the Turkish Language
The Back Beliefs Questionnaire (BBQ) developed by Symonds et al. in 1996 is used to measure patient's attitudes and beliefs towards recovery and return-to-work; and expectations regarding the negative circumstances that could be created as a result of low back pain (LBP).The aim of this study was the translation to Turkish language, cross-cultural adaptation and assessment of reliability&validity of BBQ for the patients suffering from chronic LBP.
Studie Overzicht
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Back Beliefs Questionnaire was translated and culturally adapted into Turkish regarding to the published guidelines. This observational cross-sectional study was performed with 110 chronic low back pain patients. All participants were asked to complete Back Beliefs Questionnaire and also fill the socio-demographic data form and evaluation tools (Numeric rating scale-pain, Oswestry Disability Index, Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale). Internal consistency was evaluated with Cronbach's alfa coefficient. Intraclass correlation coefficient was used to assess test-retest reliability. Structural validity was assessed by correlations with other tools.
Back Beliefs Questionnaire had a good internal consistency (Cronbach alfa= 0.79) and an excellent test-retest reliability (Intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.84). A moderate correlation was determined between Back Beliefs Questionnaire and Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire. Correlations with Numeric rating scale-pain, Oswestry Disability Index, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale were fair.
Turkish version of Back Beliefs Questionnaire is a valid and reliable questionnaire that can be used to evaluate beliefs about pain in patients with chronic low back pain.
Studietype
Observationeel
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
110
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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İstanbul, Kalkoen
- BezmialemVU
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
18 jaar tot 65 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Bemonsteringsmethode
Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef
Studie Bevolking
Patients who consulted to our Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation clinic during the period between June 2018 and April 2018; and volunteered to participate in this study were evaluated.
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Turkish speaking
- Suffering from low back pain during activity for over 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy
- malignancy
- infections
- fractures
- inflammatory diseases
- cognitive impairments that might create a problem in comprehending and filling the survey
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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LBP
110 literate Turkish speaking patients suffering from low back pain (LBP) for over 3 months, within the age range 18-65 were included in the study.
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geen tussenkomst
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Back Beliefs Questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: 10 minutes
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BBQ was designed to evaluate patients' LBP and their expectations regarding the negative outcomes that might be inflicted on their future; and their attitude towards return-to-work.BBQ consists of 14 items to be filled in by patients.
Nine of which are used to evaluate inevitability (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 6th, 8th, 10th, 12th, 13th, 14th) and the other 5 are distractors (4th, 5th, 7th, 9th, 11th).
All items are evaluated on a 5-point-Likert Scale that referred to "1-Definitely Disagree" and "5-Definitely Agree".
Scoring is calculated over the expressions included in the inevitability measure by reversing the numerical values which are appointed by the participants.
The resulting score is between 9 and 45.
Lower scores supports the more incompatible and pessimistic beliefs.
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10 minutes
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Numeric Rating Scale-Pain
Tijdsspanne: 2 minutes
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Numeric Rating Scale-Pain is a scale with good sensitivity that quantitatively evaluates the pain intensity, which is easily comparable to other pain scales.
The patient defines pain level within a range of 1 to 10. 1 point represents the minumum pain level, while 10 indicates the most severe pain.
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2 minutes
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Oswestry Disability Index
Tijdsspanne: 5 minutes
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Oswestry Disability Index is a scale that assesses the functional disability level associated with LBP.
It consists of 10 items that each have 6 options, which are scored between 0-5.
The patient's total score is divided by the maximum possible score and multiplied by 100; and a percentage score is thus attained.
The resulting score is between 0 and 100.
As the total score increases, the level of functional disability also increases
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5 minutes
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Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire
Tijdsspanne: 3 minutes
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Fear Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire evaluates the physical activity and work related beliefs of fear and avoidance that arise in patients with LBP.
It consists of two subscales (physical activity and work) and 16 questions in total.The patient rates their agreement with each statement on a 7-point Likert scale.
Where 0= completely disagree, 6=completely agree.
There is a maximum score of 96.
A higher score indicates more strongly held fear avoidance beliefs.
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3 minutes
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Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Tijdsspanne: 3 minutes
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The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale is a frequently used self-rating scale developed to assess psychological distress in non-psychiatric patients.
The questionnaire comprises seven questions for anxiety and seven questions for depression.
HADS scores were interpreted as follows for each subscale: mild=8-10, modarate=11-14, severe=15-21.
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3 minutes
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Freburger JK, Holmes GM, Agans RP, Jackman AM, Darter JD, Wallace AS, Castel LD, Kalsbeek WD, Carey TS. The rising prevalence of chronic low back pain. Arch Intern Med. 2009 Feb 9;169(3):251-8. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2008.543.
- Williamson A, Hoggart B. Pain: a review of three commonly used pain rating scales. J Clin Nurs. 2005 Aug;14(7):798-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2702.2005.01121.x.
- Beaton DE, Bombardier C, Guillemin F, Ferraz MB. Guidelines for the process of cross-cultural adaptation of self-report measures. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Dec 15;25(24):3186-91. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200012150-00014. No abstract available.
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- Roland M, Fairbank J. The Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire and the Oswestry Disability Questionnaire. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Dec 15;25(24):3115-24. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200012150-00006. No abstract available. Erratum In: Spine 2001 Apr 1;26(7):847.
- Hjermstad MJ, Fayers PM, Haugen DF, Caraceni A, Hanks GW, Loge JH, Fainsinger R, Aass N, Kaasa S; European Palliative Care Research Collaborative (EPCRC). Studies comparing Numerical Rating Scales, Verbal Rating Scales, and Visual Analogue Scales for assessment of pain intensity in adults: a systematic literature review. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2011 Jun;41(6):1073-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2010.08.016.
- Meucci RD, Fassa AG, Paniz VM, Silva MC, Wegman DH. Increase of chronic low back pain prevalence in a medium-sized city of southern Brazil. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2013 May 1;14:155. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-14-155.
- Waddell G, Newton M, Henderson I, Somerville D, Main CJ. A Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire (FABQ) and the role of fear-avoidance beliefs in chronic low back pain and disability. Pain. 1993 Feb;52(2):157-168. doi: 10.1016/0304-3959(93)90127-B.
- Burton AK, Waddell G, Tillotson KM, Summerton N. Information and advice to patients with back pain can have a positive effect. A randomized controlled trial of a novel educational booklet in primary care. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 1999 Dec 1;24(23):2484-91. doi: 10.1097/00007632-199912010-00010.
- Godges JJ, Anger MA, Zimmerman G, Delitto A. Effects of education on return-to-work status for people with fear-avoidance beliefs and acute low back pain. Phys Ther. 2008 Feb;88(2):231-9. doi: 10.2522/ptj.20050121. Epub 2007 Dec 4.
- Linton SJ, Buer N, Vlaeyen J, Hellsing AL. Are fear-avoidance beliefs related to the inception of an episode of back pain? A prospective study. Psychol Health. 2000 Nov;14(6):1051-9. doi: 10.1080/08870440008407366.
- Symonds TL, Burton AK, Tillotson KM, Main CJ. Do attitudes and beliefs influence work loss due to low back trouble? Occup Med (Lond). 1996 Feb;46(1):25-32. doi: 10.1093/occmed/46.1.25.
- Ferreira ML, Machado G, Latimer J, Maher C, Ferreira PH, Smeets RJ. Factors defining care-seeking in low back pain--a meta-analysis of population based surveys. Eur J Pain. 2010 Aug;14(7):747.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpain.2009.11.005. Epub 2009 Dec 24.
- Steenstra IA, Koopman FS, Knol DL, Kat E, Bongers PM, de Vet HC, van Mechelen W. Prognostic factors for duration of sick leave due to low-back pain in dutch health care professionals. J Occup Rehabil. 2005 Dec;15(4):591-605. doi: 10.1007/s10926-005-8037-9.
- Alexopoulos EC, Konstantinou EC, Bakoyannis G, Tanagra D, Burdorf A. Risk factors for sickness absence due to low back pain and prognostic factors for return to work in a cohort of shipyard workers. Eur Spine J. 2008 Sep;17(9):1185-92. doi: 10.1007/s00586-008-0711-0. Epub 2008 Jul 23.
- Haahr JP, Frost P, Andersen JH. Predictors of health related job loss: a two-year follow-up study in a general working population. J Occup Rehabil. 2007 Dec;17(4):581-92. doi: 10.1007/s10926-007-9106-z. Epub 2007 Oct 24.
- Frazier LM, Carey TS, Lyles MF, McGaghie WC. Lengthy bed rest prescribed for acute low back pain: experience at three general medicine walk-in clinics. South Med J. 1991 May;84(5):603-6.
- Elfering A, Muller U, Rolli Salathe C, Tamcan O, Mannion AF. Pessimistic back beliefs and lack of exercise: a longitudinal risk study in relation to shoulder, neck, and back pain. Psychol Health Med. 2015;20(7):767-80. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2015.1017824. Epub 2015 Mar 2.
- Chen G, Tan BK, Jia HL, O'Sullivan P, Burnett A. Questionnaires to examine Back Pain Beliefs held by health care professionals: a psychometric evaluation of Simplified Chinese versions. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Aug 15;36(18):1505-11. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181f49eec.
- Alamrani S, Alsobayel H, Alnahdi AH, Moloney N, Mackey M. Cross-Cultural Adaptation and Validation of the Back Beliefs Questionnaire to the Arabic Language. Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2016 Jun;41(11):E681-E686. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000001341.
- Dupeyron A, Lanhers C, Bastide S, Alonso S, Toulotte M, Jourdan C, Coudeyre E. The Back Belief Questionnaire is efficient to assess false beliefs and related fear in low back pain populations: A transcultural adaptation and validation study. PLoS One. 2017 Dec 6;12(12):e0186753. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0186753. eCollection 2017.
- Fairbank JC. Oswestry disability index. J Neurosurg Spine. 2014 Feb;20(2):239-41. doi: 10.3171/2013.7.SPINE13288. Epub 2013 Nov 22. No abstract available.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
1 juni 2018
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
12 februari 2019
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
12 februari 2019
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
23 augustus 2019
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
27 augustus 2019
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
28 augustus 2019
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
28 augustus 2019
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
27 augustus 2019
Laatst geverifieerd
1 augustus 2019
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 050.05.04.05.01
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