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The Evaluation of Free Gingival Graft Operations Around Implant or Teeth on Quality of Life

23. marts 2021 opdateret af: Serap Karakış Akcan, University of Beykent

The Evaluation of Free Gingival Graft Operations Around Implant or Teeth on Quality of Life: Parallel-controlled Prospective Clinical Trial

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the quality of life of patients who underwent FGG surgery around the natural tooth and as a second surgery after the implant operation, in comparison with general oral health assesment index(GOHAI).

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

Thirty-two participants were included who were referred to the periodontology clinic suffering insufficient keratinized gingiva / mucosa deficiency around the implant and / or tooth/teeth. GOHAI-total and GOHAI psychological impact, functional limitation, pain and discomfort, behavioral impact subcategories were recorded at before and postoperative first week and 30th day. Also, satisfaction questionnaires, number of painkillers and visual analog scale values were recorded.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

32

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • Istanbul, Kalkun, 34500
        • Beykent University Faculty of Dentistry

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år til 65 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Non-smoking
  • Teeth and implants with keratinized gingiva width <1 mm
  • A healthy periodontal and peri-implant condition
  • Patients who didn't have ever experience periodontal surgery had first oral surgery experience with dental FGG operation for the first time
  • Patients who underwent implant surgery for the first oral surgery experience
  • Maximum two teeth/implants on recipient area

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients receiving any medication to disrupt wound healing
  • Lactation or pregnancy
  • Caries or defects on the tooth root surface
  • Periapical lesion in the recipient area active periodontal disease
  • Patients who have previously had periodontal or oral surgery experiences

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Ikke-randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Free gingival graft around dental implant patients
Test Group (TG) consists of patients have free gingival graft around dental implant patients
In the recipient area, a half-thickness flap with two vertical incision widths was removed with a horizontal incision with 15C blades from the mucogingival junction. The recipient site was determined such that one or two teeth or one tooth extends into the mesial and distal regions of the tooth. Muscle attachments were dissected and FGG was placed on recipient bed and non-resorbable monofilament sutures were used for fixing the four corners of the graft.
Aktiv komparator: Free gingival graft around the teeth
Control Group (CG) consists of patients have free gingival graft around the teeth.
In the recipient area, a half-thickness flap with two vertical incision widths was removed with a horizontal incision with 15C blades from the mucogingival junction. The recipient site was determined such that one or two teeth or one tooth extends into the mesial and distal regions of the tooth. Muscle attachments were dissected and FGG was placed on recipient bed and non-resorbable monofilament sutures were used for fixing the four corners of the graft.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
General Oral Health Assesment Index (GOHAI) scores- intragroup comparisons change between from baseline to other follow-up times and intergroup comparisons all follow-up times
Tidsramme: Baseline, postoperative 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. days and first month.
The questions that contains 12 items and that give subcategorized about functional limitations, pain and discomfort, psychological impacts, and behavioral impact.
Baseline, postoperative 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. days and first month.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Age
Tidsramme: baseline
18-65 years
baseline

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Gender
Tidsramme: baseline
male, female
baseline
Keratinized gingival width (KGW)
Tidsramme: baseline, first month
the distance between the gingival margin and mucogingival junction from tooth/implant in operation area
baseline, first month
Graft volume (GV)
Tidsramme: during surgery
graft vertical height X graft mesiodistal length X graft thickness
during surgery
Surgery localization
Tidsramme: baseline
maxilla, mandible, anterior, posterior
baseline
Operation time
Tidsramme: during surgery
operation time between of first incision and last suture
during surgery
Satisfaction questionnaires
Tidsramme: first month
A questionnaire designed by authors with 12 questions was used to assess patient satisfaction. Answers were either categorized as "positive" or "negative".
first month
Visual Analog Scale (VAS)
Tidsramme: postoperative 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. days
a 100-mm horizontal scale and classify the level of postoperative pain experience from 0 (no pain) to 100 (the worst pain ever experienced)
postoperative 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. days
Painkiller consumption
Tidsramme: postoperative 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. days
the total number of painkillers for each follow-up day
postoperative 1., 2., 3., 4., 5., 6. and 7. days

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: berceste güler, phd, Kütahya Health Sciences University
  • Studieleder: serap karakış akcan, phd, Beykent University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. maj 2017

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

31. januar 2019

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

4. marts 2019

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

18. marts 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

23. marts 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

24. marts 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

24. marts 2021

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

23. marts 2021

Sidst verificeret

1. marts 2021

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • B.30.2.AYD.0.00.00-480.2/184

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

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Ingen

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Kliniske forsøg med Patientrapporteret resultat

Kliniske forsøg med Free Gingival Graft

3
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