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Utilisation d'un outil de dépistage pour décrire le fardeau du cancer lié au VIH et les caractéristiques des patients dans l'AMC

21 octobre 2026 mis à jour par: AIDS Malignancy Consortium

Utilisation d'un outil de dépistage pour décrire le fardeau du cancer lié au VIH et les caractéristiques des patients dans le AIDS Malignancy Consortium Un essai du AIDS Malignancy Consortium (AMC)

This study is being done to understand how many people with HIV (PWH) present for cancer care across the AIDS Malignancy Consortium in the United States and if there are reasons that some PWH choose to participate, or not in cancer clinical trials. Optional quality of life surveys will be used to learn more about how HIV and cancer and HIV and cancer treatment affect people.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Primary Objective: To estimate the number of cancers in people with HIV (PWH) who present for care at domestic AMC sites

Secondary Objectives: To characterize participants that are eligible but not enrolled onto AMC clinical trials to understand site-specific and trial-specific accrual barriers

Exploratory Objectives: 1. To standardize and expand the quantity and quality of sociodemographic and cancer diagnostic and treatment characteristics collected for PWH receiving care at domestic AMC sites. 2. To describe cancer patient health-related QOL for PWH at domestic AMC sites using validated tools: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire [EORTC QLQ-C30] and Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form 34 [SCNS-SF34]

Outline: Participants identified via screening of electronic medical records or institutional databases. All eligible participants attend one visit for the collection of broad demographic and clinical data. Participants initiating or receiving ongoing treatment for their cancer will attend a single follow-up visit. Data collection at study visits will occur via survey procedures and/or medical record review.

Type d'étude

Observationnel

Inscription (Réel)

460

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

      • San Juan, Porto Rico, 00921
        • University of Puerto Rico
    • California
      • La Jolla, California, États-Unis, 92903
        • Moores UCSD Cancer Center
    • District of Columbia
      • Washington D.C., District of Columbia, États-Unis, 20037
        • George Washington University Cancer Center
    • Florida
      • Miami, Florida, États-Unis, 33136
        • University of Miami Miller School of Medicine-Sylvester Cancer Center
      • Tampa, Florida, États-Unis, 33612
        • Moffitt Cancer Center
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, États-Unis, 60612
        • University of Illinois at Chicago
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, États-Unis, 21231
        • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
    • Missouri
      • St Louis, Missouri, États-Unis, 63110
        • Washington University School of Medicine
    • New York
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10029
        • Mount Sinai Hospital
      • New York, New York, États-Unis, 10010
        • Weill Cornell Medicine - Cornell Clinical Trials Unit
      • The Bronx, New York, États-Unis, 10467
        • Montefiore Medical Center
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, États-Unis, 43210
        • The Ohio State University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19106
        • Abramson Cancer Center at Pennsylvania Hospital
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77030
        • MD Anderson Cancer Center
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, États-Unis, 84112
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute - University of Utah
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, États-Unis, 98101
        • Virginia Mason Medical Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

Méthode d'échantillonnage

Échantillon non probabiliste

Population étudiée

Participants with a dual diagnosis of both cancer (current or diagnosed within 5 years) and underlying HIV infection, who present for care at AMC domestic sites.

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant can understand and is willing to sign a written informed consent document.

  • HIV positive. Documentation of HIV-1 infection by means of any one of the following:

    • Documentation of an HIV diagnosis in the medical record by a licensed health care provider;
    • Documentation of receipt of antiretroviral therapy (ART) (i.e., at least two different medications that do not constitute a prescription for pre-exposure prophylaxis [PrEP]) by a licensed health care provider. Documentation may be a record of an ART prescription in the medical record, a written prescription in the name of the participant for ART, or pill bottles for ART with a label showing the participant's name;
    • HIV-1 RNA detection by a licensed HIV-1 RNA assay demonstrating >1000 RNA copies/mL;
    • Any licensed HIV screening antibody and/or HIV antibody/antigen combination assay confirmed by a second licensed HIV assay such as a HIV-1 Western blot confirmation or HIV rapid multispot antibody differentiation assay.

Note: The term "licensed" refers to a kit that has been certified or licensed by an oversight body within the participating country and validated internally (e.g., U.S. FDA).

WHO (World Health Organization) and CDC (Centers for Disease Control and Prevention) guidelines mandate that confirmation of the initial test result must use a test that is different from the one used for the initial assessment. A reactive initial rapid test should be confirmed by either another type of rapid assay, or an E/CIA that is based on a different antigen preparation and/or different test principle (e.g., indirect versus competitive), a Western blot, or a plasma HIV-1 RNA viral load.

  • Patient was diagnosed with or treated for cancer within the last 5 years. Participants will qualify under one of three categories:

    • New, primary or recurrent diagnosis -Considering or currently receiving cancer treatment
    • Metastatic or locally advanced cancer - This includes cases for which there are no current definitive therapy options for cure (i.e., inoperable) but may be considered for non-standard / non-curative therapies.
    • Prior diagnosis (within 5 years), in remission - Not currently on cancer treatment other than ART or maintenance therapy.
  • Age ≥ 18 years.

  • Participant presents to an AMC domestic clinical trial site for either clinical care or research.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who do not fulfill the criteria as listed above are ineligible.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Modèles d'observation: COHORT
  • Perspectives temporelles: PROSPECTIVE

Cohortes et interventions

Groupe / Cohorte
Intervention / Traitement
New, primary or recurrent disease

Considering or currently receiving cancer treatment

Participants will be identified via screening of electronic medical records or institutional databases. All eligible participants will have one visit for the collection of broad demographic and clinical data. Data collection at study visit will occur via survey procedures and/or medical record review.

Participants initiating or receiving ongoing treatment for their cancer will attend a single follow-up visit to recollect broad demographic and clinical data. Data collection at study visits will occur via survey procedures and/or medical record review.

Metastic or locally advanced cancer

This includes cases for which there are no current definitive therapy options for cure (i.e., inoperable) but may be considered for non-standard / non-curative therapies.

Participants will be identified via screening of electronic medical records or institutional databases. All eligible participants will have one visit for the collection of broad demographic and clinical data. Data collection at study visit will occur via survey procedures and/or medical record review.

Participants initiating or receiving ongoing treatment for their cancer will attend a single follow-up visit to recollect broad demographic and clinical data. Data collection at study visits will occur via survey procedures and/or medical record review.

Prior cancer

Prior diagnosis (within 5 years), in remission - Not currently on cancer treatment other than ART or maintenance therapy.

Participants will be identified via screening of electronic medical records or institutional databases. All eligible participants will have one visit for the collection of broad demographic and clinical data. Data collection at study visit will occur via survey procedures and/or medical record review.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Number of Cancers in People With HIV (PWH) Who Present for Care at Domestic AMC Sites
Délai: Enrollment

For each cancer group listed below, the number of new and existing cases per month will be estimated. The distribution of cancer types will be computed as percentages and compared to the cancer type distribution in the HIV/AIDS Cancer Match (HACM) Study:

  1. Solid organ tumors associated with human papillomavirus (HPV) infection
  2. Solid organ tumors unrelated to HPV
  3. Kaposi sarcoma
  4. Hematologic malignancies
Enrollment

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Percentage of Participants Eligible for AMC Trials Who Are Successfully Enrolled
Délai: Baseline

This will be calculated by the number of participants enrolled who meet site-based AMC trial eligibility compared to the number of eligible participants at each site who meet site-based AMC trial eligibility.

Baseline

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Describe the Cancer Diagnostics of Cancer Patients With HIV Receiving Care at Domestic AMC Sites.
Délai: Baseline

The distribution of participant cancer diagnosis variable will be summarized.

Baseline
Describe the Gender Distribution of Cancer Patients With HIV Receiving Care at Domestic AMC Sites.
Délai: Baseline

The distribution of participant gender variable will be summarized.

Baseline
Describe the Age Distribution of Cancer Patients With HIV Receiving Care at Domestic AMC Sites.
Délai: Baseline and 12 weeks

The distribution of participant characteristics will be summarized. Continuous variables [e.g. age, height, weight] will be summarized as mean (std) if they are normally distributed, otherwise they will be summarized as median (IQR). Categorical variables [e.g. tobacco use, ART medications, comorbidities] will be summarized as frequency (%).

Baseline and 12 weeks
Describe the Treatment Characteristics of Cancer Patients With HIV Receiving Care at Domestic AMC Sites.
Délai: Baseline

The distribution of participant cancer treatment at enrollment will be summarized.

Baseline
Planned Cancer Therapy for Cancer Patients With HIV Initiating Therapy or Currently Under Treatment
Délai: 12 weeks

The frequency of planned cancer treatment regimens (at baseline) successfully initiated will be summarized.

12 weeks
Describe the Health-related QOL of Cancer Patients With HIV at Domestic AMC Sites Using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire [EORTC QLQ-C30]
Délai: Baseline

EORTC QLQ-C30 subscale and overall scores will be used to describe participant symptom and health-related quality of life burden. Baseline EORTC QLQ-C30 scores will be compared according to cancer group. The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item core cancer specific questionnaire measuring QOL in cancer patients. It incorporates five functional scales (physical, role, cognitive, emotional, and social), three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting), a global health status / QoL scale, and single items assessing additional symptoms and perceived financial impact of the disease. Most questions use a 4-point scale (1 'Not at All' to 4 'Very Much'); 2 questions use a 7-point scale (1 'Very Poor' to 7 'Excellent'). Scores are averaged, and transformed to 0-100 scale; higher score=higher response level.

Baseline
Describe the Supportive Care Needs of Cancer Patients With HIV at Domestic AMC Sites Using Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form 34 [SCNS-SF34]
Délai: Baseline

Supportive Care Needs Survey Short Form 34 [SCNS-SF34] scores will be used to categorize participants based on the degree to which their needs are met. Baseline SCNS-SF34 scores will be compared according to cancer group. The SCNS-SF34 is a 34-item questionnaire measuring the supportive care need and level of need for people diagnosed with cancer in the last month. It incorporates the underlying domains: physical and daily living, psychological, sexuality and health system, information and patient support. All the questions use 5-point scale (1 'Not applicable' to 5 'High need); with a higher score indicating a higher level of need.

Baseline
Change of Quality of Life at 12 Weeks From Baseline for Cancer Patients With HIV Initiating Therapy or Currently Under Treatment Using European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire [EORTC QLQ-C30]
Délai: Baseline and 12 weeks

EORTC QLQ-C30 will be summarized, both overall and at the ~12-week follow-up, according to participant characteristics and cancer groups. Overall change in QOL will be compared with paired tests and change according to groups will be compared using t-tests, ANOVA, or nonparametric tests. The EORTC QLQ-C30 is a 30-item core cancer specific questionnaire measuring QOL in cancer patients. It incorporates five functional scales (physical, role,cognitive, emotional, and social), three symptom scales (fatigue, pain, and nausea and vomiting), a global health status / QoL scale, and a number of single items assessing additional symptoms and perceived financial impact of the disease. Most questions used 4-point scale (1 'Not at All' to 4 'Very Much'); 2 questions used 7-point scale (1 'Very Poor' to 7 'Excellent'). Scores are averaged, and transformed to 0-100 scale; higher score=higher response level.

Baseline and 12 weeks
Change of Needs From Baseline for Cancer Patients With HIV Initiating Therapy or Currently Under Treatment Using Supportive Care Needs Short Survey Form 34 [SCNS-SF34]
Délai: Baseline and 12 weeks

Supportive Care Needs Short Survey Form 34 [SCNS-SF34] scores will be summarized, both overall and at the ~12-week follow-up, according to participant characteristics and cancer groups. Overall change in scores will be compared with paired tests and change according to groups will be compared using t-tests, ANOVA, or nonparametric tests. The SCNS-SF34 is a 34-item questionnaire measuring the supportive care need and level of need for people diagnosed with cancer in the last month. It incorporates the underlying domains: physical and daily living, psychological, sexuality and health system, information and patient support. All the questions use 5-point scale (1 'Not applicable' to 5 'High need). Scores are averaged, and transformed to 0-100 scale;, with a higher score indicating a higher level of need.

Baseline and 12 weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chaise d'étude: Anna E Coghill, PhD, MPH, AIDS Malignancy Consortium

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

25 juillet 2023

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

28 février 2025

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

2 juin 2025

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

1 août 2022

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

18 août 2022

Première publication (Réel)

22 août 2022

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

5 novembre 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

21 octobre 2026

Dernière vérification

1 octobre 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • AMC-115
  • UM1CA121947 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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