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Estudo para Avaliar a Segurança e Tolerabilidade do VTx-002 em Participantes com ELA (ALS)

5 de novembro de 2026 atualizado por: Vector Y Therapeutics

Estudo de Fase 1/2 de Investigação de Novo Regime Experimental na Esclerose Lateral Amiotrófica (Pioneer-ALS): Um Estudo Aberto, Não Controlado, Multicêntrico para Avaliar a Segurança e Tolerabilidade de Duas Doses de VTx-002

PIONEER-ALS is a Phase 1/2, multicenter, open-label, ascending dose, uncontrolled, first-in-human study that will evaluate the safety, tolerability and effects on clinical and biomarker endpoints of intracisternal administration of Vtx-002 in participants with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).

Two escalating dose (low dose and high dose) cohorts are planned. The duration of the study will be a maximum of 5 years and 5 weeks (265 weeks) for each participant. The screening period may last up to 5 weeks to complete screening procedures.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

All participants will receive a single injection of the study drug. During the first year of the study there will be 12 visits to the study center, including an overnight stay after dosing of at least 1 night. There will be a further 4 remote visits (telephone or video call).

From Year 2-5 there will be 8 further visits. These will be every 6 months and will be either in-person at the study site or remote (telephone or video call) if needed or preferred.

Throughout the 5-year observation period, there will be up to 20 study visits to complete follow-up tests and assessments and monitor the ongoing effects of the study drug.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Estimado)

36

Estágio

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 1

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Contato de estudo

  • Nome: Dr Olga Uspenskaya Chief medical Officer, VectorY Therapeutics, M.D; PhD
  • Número de telefone: patients@vectorytx.com
  • E-mail: patients@vectorytx.com

Locais de estudo

      • Leuven, Bélgica
        • Recrutamento
        • UZ Leuven
        • Contato:
        • Contato:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Dr Philip Van Damme, Doctor of Medicine
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, Estados Unidos, 85013
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • St Joseph's Hospital and medical Center - Barrow Neurological Institute
        • Investigador principal:
          • Dr Shafeeq Ladha, Doctor of Medicine
        • Contato:
    • California
      • San Diego, California, Estados Unidos, 92121
        • Recrutamento
        • University of California San Diego Medical Center
        • Contato:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Dr John Ravits, Doctor of Medicine
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, Estados Unidos, 32224
        • Recrutamento
        • Mayo Clinic in Florida
        • Contato:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Dr Bjorn Oskarsson, Doctor of Medicine
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Estados Unidos, 02114
        • Recrutamento
        • Sean M. Healey & AMG Center for ALS at Massachusetts General Hospital
        • Investigador principal:
          • Dr Doreen Ho, Doctor of Medicine
        • Contato:
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Estados Unidos, 10032
        • Ainda não está recrutando
        • The Eleanor & Lou Gehrig ALS Center
        • Investigador principal:
          • Dr Neil Schneider, Doctor of Medicine
        • Contato:
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Estados Unidos, 19104
        • Recrutamento
        • University of Pennsylvania
        • Investigador principal:
          • Dr Colin Quinn, Doctor of Medicine
        • Contato:
      • Utrecht, Holanda
        • Recrutamento
        • UMC Utrecht
        • Contato:
        • Investigador principal:
          • Prof Leonard Van Den Berg, Doctor of Medicine
      • Sheffield, Reino Unido, S10 2JF
        • Recrutamento
        • Royal Hallamshire Hospital
        • Contato:

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos e mais velhos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Capable of, and willing to, provide written informed consent and comply with study procedures, including visits to the study site and visit requirements
  2. Male or female ≥ 18 years of age
  3. Has a diagnosis of ALS according to the El Escorial criteria (Brooks, et al., 2000) (probable, laboratory results supported; clinically probable, clinically definite)
  4. Confirmed absence of ALS caused by FUS and SOD1 gene mutations confirmed by laboratory tests.
  5. A maximum of 18 months since first appearance of weakness (e.g., limb weakness, dysarthria, dysphagia, shortness of breath)
  6. Erect (seated) SVC % predicted ≥ 80% at Screening
  7. Treatment Research Initiative to Cure ALS (TRICALS) risk score between -2 and -6 at Screening
  8. Has a reliable caregiver/partner/legal representative willing and able to support the participant in participation in the study and to give informed consent on behalf of the participant in the case that disease progression prevents the participant of giving consent (local legal rules will apply).
  9. Treatment with riluzole and/or edaravone is allowed if treatment was started and has remained at a stable dose for at least 2 weeks (riluzole) or one treatment cycle (edaravone) before the Screening visit
  10. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and male participants with female partners who are WOCBP must agree to use highly effective contraception during and after the study. WOCBP cannot be pregnant or breastfeeding
  11. Women of nonchildbearing potential must be post-menopausal or surgically sterile (e.g. hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, ovaries removed)

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosis of a significant CNS or peripheral nervous system disease other than ALS that may be a cause for the participant's ALS symptoms or may confound study objectives
  2. Spinal, cervical, or brain MRI/MRA indicating clinically significant abnormality
  3. Presence of tracheostomy and feeding tube at Screening
  4. Contraindications to corticosteroid use (e.g. due to osteoporosis, uncontrolled blood pressure, diabetes or cholesterol).

5. Significant concomitant disease or condition within 6 months of Screening that could pose an unacceptable safety risk to the participant or interfere with the participant's ability to comply with study procedures, e.g. heart disease, uncontrolled diabetes, liver disease, autoimmune diseases needing strong immune-suppressing drugs, cancer, etc or a current psychiatric diagnosis.

6. Clinically significant abnormalities in laboratory test results at Screening for example poor liver or kidney function, abnormal clotting or infections such as Hepatitis or HIV

7. Use of blood thinners (e.g., warfarin, heparin, and novel oral anticoagulants) and being unable to safely stop them before certain study procedures.

8. Contraindications to imaging methods MRI, MRA, CT due to claustrophobia and/or intolerance to contrast agents.

9. Contraindications to general anaesthesia (GA) or deep sedation

10 Positive test for illegal drugs (except prescribed medications or permitted medicinal/recreational marijuana if used responsibly)

11. Generally frail or if the Investigator deems participation in the study would not be in the best interest of the participant or is likely to prohibit further participation during the study

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

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Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Não randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição sequencial
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Gene Therapy Group 1: Dose 1 (Low Dose)

Gene Therapy: VTx-002 18 participants will receive dose 1 administered intra cisterna magna. Dosing of the first 3 participants will be staggered at specific timepoints apart and with a safety monitoring committee review of health-related information in between each participant being dosed.

VTx-002 is a single dose therapy

Drug: Preventative (Prophylactic) Medication: Methylprednisolone

An investigational gene therapy targeting a specific protein.

To reduce the risk of reactions caused by the study treatment, steroid medicines will be given in advance.

Outros nomes:
  • Prednisolona
  • Prednisona
Experimental: Gene Therapy Group 2: Dose 2 (High Dose)

Gene Therapy: VTx-002 18 participants will receive dose 2 administered intra cisterna magna.

The participant dosing in group 2 will be staggered as it was in group 1. VTx-002 is a single dose therapy. Drug: Preventative (Prophylactic) Medication - Methylprednisolone

An investigational gene therapy targeting a specific protein.

To reduce the risk of reactions caused by the study treatment, steroid medicines will be given in advance.

Outros nomes:
  • Prednisolona
  • Prednisona

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: Over 5 years

Assessed by reviewing the nature, incidence, severity, relatedness, seriousness and outcome of treatment emergent adverse events.

Over 5 years
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: Over 5 years

Assessed by reviewing laboratory values

Over 5 years
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: Over 5 years

Assessed by reviewing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) findings.

Over 5 years
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: over 5 years

Assessed by review of Treatment Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Assessment Scale (TNAS)

*TNAS a brief participant-reported questionnaire used to measure the severity and progression of peripheral neuropathy. Each item is rated on a scale of 0 to 10, where 0 means no symptom and 10 means the symptom is as bad as it can possibly be.

over 5 years
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: Over 5 years

Assessed by reviewing cellular responses by analyzing blood samples.

Over 5 years
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: Over 5 years

Assessed by reviewing scores of the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

*C-SSRS is a widely used, evidence-based suicide risk assessment tool that helps identify whether someone is at risk for suicide and gauge the level of support needed. A low score is associated with a lower risk level in this brief questionnaire.

Over 5 years
The number of participants with treatment related adverse events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Prazo: At month 6 and month 12

Assessed by performing 4 formal interim analyses

  1. 6 months after Gene Therapy Group 1 receive the single dose treatment
  2. 6 months after Gene Therapy Group 2 receive the single dose treatment
  3. 12 months after Gene Therapy Group 1 receive the single dose treatment
  4. 12 months after Gene Therapy Group 2 receive the single dose treatment
At month 6 and month 12

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
To assess whether VTx-002 works to prevent the progression of ALS and what dose can be used for future clinical studies.
Prazo: At month 6 and month 12

Changes certain blood values

At month 6 and month 12
To assess whether VTx-002 works to prevent the progression of ALS and what dose can be used for future clinical studies.
Prazo: over 12 months

Time to assisted permanent ventilation or death

over 12 months
To assess whether VTx-002 works to prevent the progression of ALS and what dose can be used for future clinical studies.
Prazo: Over 5 years

Immune responses assessed by analyzing blood samples

Over 5 years
To assess whether VTx-002 works to prevent the progression of ALS and what dose can be used for future clinical studies.
Prazo: At month 6 and month 12

Change in Slow Vital Capacity

At month 6 and month 12
To assess whether VTx-002 works to prevent the progression of ALS and what dose can be used for future clinical studies.
Prazo: At month 6 and month 12

Changes in CSF values

At month 6 and month 12
To assess whether VTx-002 works to prevent the progression of ALS and what dose can be used for future clinical studies.
Prazo: At month 6 and month 12 *ALSFRS-R is a scale used to monitor disease progression. The 12 questions. Questions are scored from 0 to 4, with a maximum score of 48 indicating full function and a minimum score of 0 indicating significant impairment.

Change in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale-Revised (ALSFRS-R)

At month 6 and month 12 *ALSFRS-R is a scale used to monitor disease progression. The 12 questions. Questions are scored from 0 to 4, with a maximum score of 48 indicating full function and a minimum score of 0 indicating significant impairment.

Outras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
To assess changes in biomarkers
Prazo: Over 5 years

Analysis of blood samples to assess viral shedding

Over 5 years
To assess changes in muscle strength assessments from baseline.
Prazo: Measured at month 6 and month 12

Change in muscle strength measured by Hand-held Dynamometry

Measured at month 6 and month 12
To assess disease severity and improvement
Prazo: over 12 months

Disease severity and improvement measured using the Clinical Global Impression (CGI) scales for Severity (CGI-S) and Improvement (CGI-I).

The CGI scales each use a seven-point scale where 1 indicates less severe (CGI-S) or most improved (CGI-I) and 7 indicates more severe illness (CGI-S) or worsening of condition (CGI-I)

over 12 months
To assess immunogenicity of VTx002
Prazo: Over 5 years

Assessed by the review of the immunogenicity to the capsid and transgene by analyzing blood samples.

Over 5 years
To assess changes Health Related Quality of Life
Prazo: Measured at month 6 and month 12

Change in Health Related Quality of Life measured using the EQ5D-L questionnaire.

*The EQ5D-L is a self-completed questionnaire assessing five core dimensions (Mobility, Self-care, Usual Activities, Pain/Discomfort, Anxiety/Depression). It is scored by combining patient responses across the five dimensions and then converting to a single utility score whereby 1.0 indicates perfect health and 0 indicates death

Measured at month 6 and month 12
To assess changes Health Related Quality of Life
Prazo: Measured at month 6 and month 12

Change in Health Related Quality of Life measured using the ALSAQ-5 questionnaire.

*The ALSAQ-5 is a brief, 5-item questionnaire used to measure the impact of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis on a patient's quality of life. Five key areas are rated for difficulties and converted to a total score from 0 (worst) to 100 (best)

Measured at month 6 and month 12

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

19 de dezembro de 2025

Conclusão Primária (Estimado)

15 de outubro de 2027

Conclusão do estudo (Estimado)

15 de outubro de 2027

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

19 de novembro de 2025

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

11 de dezembro de 2025

Primeira postagem (Real)

17 de dezembro de 2025

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

6 de novembro de 2026

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

5 de novembro de 2026

Última verificação

1 de setembro de 2026

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

NÃO

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Sim

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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