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Testen van de veiligheid van de geneesmiddelen tegen kanker Tazemetostat en Belinostat bij patiënten met lymfomen die zich tegen de behandeling hebben verzet

17 september 2026 bijgewerkt door: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Fase 1/uitbreidingsstudie van Tazemetostat plus Belinostat voor de behandeling van recidiverend of refractair lymfoom

This phase I trial tests the safety, side effects, and best dose of combination therapy with tazemetostat and belinostat in treating patients with lymphoma that has come back after a period of improvement (relapsed) or that does not respond to treatment (refractory). Tazemetostat is in a class of medications called EZH2 inhibitors. The EZH2 gene provides instructions for making a type of enzyme called histone methyltransferase which is involved in gene expression and cell division. Blocking EZH2 may help keep cancer cells from growing. Belinostat is in a class of medications called histone deacetylase inhibitors. Histone deacetylases are enzymes needed for cell division. Belinostat may kill cancer cells by blocking histone deacetylase. It may also prevent the growth of new blood vessels that tumors need to grow and may help make cancer cells easier to kill with other anticancer drugs. There is some evidence in animals and in living human cells that combination therapy with tazemetostat and belinostat can shrink or stabilize cancer, but it is not known whether this will happen in people. This trial may help doctors learn more about treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and dose limiting toxicities (DLTs) of tazemetostat and belinostat in combination in patients with relapsed or refractory lymphoma. (Phase I: Dose escalation) II. Evaluate the safety and toxicity of the combination tazemetostat and belinostat. (Phase I: Dose escalation) III. Assess the safety and tolerability of tazemetostat and belinostat in patients with germinal-center derived B-cell lymphoma (follicular lymphoma, transformed disease, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma germinal center B-cell type [GC-DLBCL] defined by Hans criteria), and T-cell lymphomas. (Phase I: Dose expansion) IV. Assess the impact of EZH2, CREBBP, and EP300 mutations on response to dual epigenetic targeting. (Phase I: Dose expansion)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To observe and record anti-tumor activity. II. To evaluate the pharmacokinetic profile for tazemetostat and belinostat when given as a combination.

III. Define the overall response rate (ORR), progression free survival (PFS), and duration of response (DOR) in patients with relapsed or refractory EZH2 mutated and EZH2 wild-type germinal-center derived B-cell lymphoma (follicular lymphoma, transformed disease, GC-DLBCL defined by Hans criteria), as well as T-cell lymphomas.

IV. To describe the maximum number of cycles received, the number of dose reductions and delays at the MTD.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

I. Determine a biomarker for response by assessing the basal mutation and gene expression status of key epigenetic regulators and correlating this signature with the response to the combination.

II. Determine the change in gene expression in tumor tissue following exposure the combined epigenetic therapy.

III. Determine the effect of combination epigenetic therapy on modulation of acetylation and methylation of histone K27.

IV. Determine the effect of combination epigenetic therapy on modulation of the immune response.

OUTLINE: This is a phase I dose-escalation study of tazemetostat and belinostat followed by a dose-expansion study.

Patients receive tazemetostat orally (PO) twice daily (BID) on days 2-21 of cycle 1 and days 1-21 of subsequent cycles, and belinostat intravenously (IV) over 30-180 minutes on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients may undergo a tumor biopsy during screening and on study (dose-expansion only). Patients undergo blood sample collection while on study and computed tomography (CT) or positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scan throughout the study.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 4 weeks, then every 3 months for a year or until they begin a new treatment for their disease.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Geschat)

48

Fase

  • Fase 1

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • California
      • Sacramento, California, Verenigde Staten, 95817
        • University of California Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Connecticut
      • New Haven, Connecticut, Verenigde Staten, 06520
        • Yale University
    • Kansas
      • Fairway, Kansas, Verenigde Staten, 66205
        • University of Kansas Clinical Research Center
      • Kansas City, Kansas, Verenigde Staten, 66160
        • University of Kansas Cancer Center
      • Westwood, Kansas, Verenigde Staten, 66205
        • University of Kansas Hospital-Westwood Cancer Center
    • New Jersey
      • New Brunswick, New Jersey, Verenigde Staten, 08903
        • Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Verenigde Staten, 10032
        • NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Ohio
      • Columbus, Ohio, Verenigde Staten, 43210
        • Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
    • Oklahoma
      • Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, Verenigde Staten, 73104
        • University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, Verenigde Staten, 84112
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
    • Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, Verenigde Staten, 23298
        • VCU Massey Comprehensive Cancer Center

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • DOSE ESCALATION PHASE: Patients with relapsed or refractory non-Hodgkin lymphoma including both B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and T-cell NHL. Refractory cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) will be allowed if greater or equal to stage 1B and have previously failed two systemic therapies

  • DOSE EXPANSION PHASE: Patients with relapsed or refractory follicular, transformed lymphoma or germinal center B-cell diffuse large B-cell Lymphoma (GCB-DLBCL) as defined by Hans criteria, as well as T-cell lymphomas. For patients with B-cell lymphomas, equal numbers of patients will be enrolled onto one of 2 arms: (1) mutated EZH2 or (2) wild-type EZH2. EZH2 mutations will be identified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR)

  • Patients must not be eligible for, or have refused, stem cell transplantation or chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR T-cell) therapy

  • Patients who have undergone 1-5 prior treatments of any type (progression after transplant/cellular therapy allowed) are eligible

  • Patients must have measurable disease according to the Lugano classification

  • Age >= 18 years. Because no dosing or adverse event data are currently available on the use of tazemetostat in combination with belinostat in patients < 18 years of age, children are excluded from this study

  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)

  • Absolute neutrophil count >= 1,000/mcL

    • If there is documented lymphomatous involvement of the bone marrow as assessed by bone marrow biopsy within 90 days prior to registration, participants should have: absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 0.75 × 10^9/L
  • Platelets >= 75,000/mcL

    • If there is documented lymphomatous involvement of the bone marrow as assessed by bone marrow biopsy within 90 days prior to registration, participants should have: platelets >= 50 x 10^9/L
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); unless due to Gilbert's disease, hemolysis, or lymphomatous involvement of liver, in which case total bilirubin should be =< 5 x institutional ULN

  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 3 x institutional ULN; unless due to Gilbert's disease, hemolysis, or lymphomatous involvement of liver, in which case AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) should be =< 5 x institutional ULN

  • Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) >= 30 mL/min/1.73 m^2

  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients on effective anti-retroviral therapy with undetectable viral load within 6 months are eligible for this trial

  • For patients with evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated

  • Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load

  • Patients with treated brain metastases are eligible if follow-up brain imaging after central nervous system (CNS)-directed therapy shows no evidence of progression

  • Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment does not have the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen are eligible for this trial. Patients whose lymphoma has transformed from a less aggressive histology remain eligible

  • Patients should be New York Heart Association Functional Classification of class II or better

  • Patients must have a QT interval corrected by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) =< 450 msec

  • Able to swallow and retain orally-administered medication and does not have any clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormalities that may alter absorption, such as malabsorption syndrome or major resection of the stomach or bowels

  • The effects of tazemetostat and belinostat on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential must agree to use two reliable methods of contraception simultaneously prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation and for 6 months after the last dose of the study treatment. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 3 months after completion of tazemetostat and belinostat administration. Male participants must not donate semen or sperm from first dose of study drug, during study treatment (including during dose interruptions), and for 3 months after study drug discontinuation

  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Participants with impaired decision-making capacity who have a legally-authorized representative (LAR) and/or family member available will also be eligible

  • Patients that have received prior chemotherapy or radiotherapy must have completed their last treatment at least 2 weeks before entering the study. Rituximab given between EZH2 analysis and initiation of study drugs will be allowed

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities > grade 1) with the exception of alopecia
  • Patients who are receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients with active central nervous system (CNS) metastases, including lymphomatous meningitis, as the study drugs are not known to effectively treat CNS disease
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to belinostat or tazemetostat, or to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to these agents
  • Patients receiving any medications or substances that are strong or moderate inhibitors or inducers of CYP3A4 within 14 days prior to study treatment are ineligible. Patients receiving strong UGT1A1 inhibitors are ineligible due to expected increased exposure to belinostat and potential for increased toxicity. Because the list of these agents is constantly changing, it is important to regularly consult a frequently-updated medical reference. As part of the enrollment/informed consent procedures, the patient will be counseled on the risk of interactions with other agents, and what to do if new medications need to be prescribed or if the patient is considering a new over-the-counter medicine or herbal product
  • Patients with known UGT1A1 genetic polymorphisms, such as UGT1A1*28, are excluded as they can have reduced UGTA1A activity and may be at risk for increased belinostat exposure
  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because belinostat, as an HDAC inhibitor, and tazemetostat, as an EZH2 inhibitor, both have the potential for teratogenic or abortifacient effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with belinostat and tazemetostat, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with belinostat and tazemetostat. Women of childbearing potential must have negative urine or serum pregnancy test to be eligible for this study
  • Systemic steroids that have not been stabilized to the equivalent of =< 10 mg/day prednisone prior to the start of the study drugs and throughout the study. Patients are allowed to receive dexamethasone as premedication during belinostat infusion
  • Has thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, or anemia of grade >= 3 (per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events [CTCAE] 5.0 criteria) or any prior history of myeloid malignancies, including myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS)
  • Has abnormalities known to be associated with MDS (e.g. 5q deletion [del 5q], chromosome 7 abnormality [chr 7 abn]) and multiple primary neoplasms (MPN) (e.g. JAK2 V617F) observed in cytogenetic testing and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequencing
  • Has a prior history of T lymphoblastic lymphoma/T acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-LBL/T-ALL)

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Behandeling
  • Toewijzing: NVT
  • Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Treatment (tazemetostat, belinostat)

Patients receive tazemetostat PO BID on days 2-21 of cycle 1 and days 1-21 of subsequent cycles, and belinostat IV over 30-180 minutes on days 1-5 of each cycle. Cycles repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients may undergo a tumor biopsy during screening and on study (dose-expansion only). Patients undergo blood sample collection while on study and CT or PET/CT scan throughout the study.

Undergo blood sample collection

Andere namen:
  • Biologische monsterverzameling
  • Biospecimen verzameld
  • Specimenverzameling
  • Monsterverzameling

Undergo biopsy

Andere namen:
  • Bx
  • BIOSY_TYPE
  • Biopsie

Undergo CT scan

Andere namen:
  • CT
  • KAT
  • CT-scan
  • Axiale computertomografie
  • Computergestuurde axiale tomografie
  • Computergestuurde tomografie
  • tomografie
  • Geautomatiseerde axiale tomografie (procedure)
  • Computertomografie (CT)-scan
  • Diagnostische kattencan
  • Diagnostisch CAT -scanservice type

Given PO

Andere namen:
  • EPZ-6438
  • E7438
  • EPZ6438
  • E 7438
  • E-7438

Given IV

Andere namen:
  • PXD101
  • Beleodaq
  • PXD 101
  • PXD-101

Pharmacokinetic study

Andere namen:
  • FARMACOKINETISCH
  • PK-studie

Undergo PET-CT

Andere namen:
  • PET-CT-scan
  • PET/CT-SCAN
  • Positronemissietomografie/computertomografie

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Maximum tolerated dose (Dose escalation)
Tijdsspanne: Up to end of cycle 1 (Cycles = 21 days)

Defined as the highest dose level at which < 33% of the dose cohort (0 of 3 or 1 of 6) experience a dose-limiting toxicity in the first cycle.

Up to end of cycle 1 (Cycles = 21 days)

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Disease response
Tijdsspanne: Following cycle 2 and 6, and every 3-6 cycles, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment

Will be assessed by positron emission tomography/computed tomography scan following cycle 2 and 6, and then every 3-6 cycles. Response will be defined by the Lugano Classification.

Following cycle 2 and 6, and every 3-6 cycles, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment
Overall response rate
Tijdsspanne: Up to 1 year after completion of study treatment

Defined as complete response + partial response. Will be estimated and the exact 95% confidence interval will be constructed based on binomial distribution.

Up to 1 year after completion of study treatment
Progression-free survival
Tijdsspanne: From time to enrollment to progression or death, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment

Will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test.

From time to enrollment to progression or death, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment
Overall survival
Tijdsspanne: From time to enrollment to death, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment

Will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method and compared by the log-rank test.

From time to enrollment to death, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment
Duration of response
Tijdsspanne: From first response to relapse or death, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment

Will be estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method.

From first response to relapse or death, assessed up to 1 year after completion of study treatment
Total number of cycles
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years

The mean and range will be calculated.

Up to 2 years
Number of dose delays
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years

The mean and range will be calculated.

Up to 2 years
Number of dose reductions
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years

The mean and range will be calculated.

Up to 2 years
Pharmacokinetic profile for tazemetostat and belinostat
Tijdsspanne: Cycle 1, day 1 (C1D1) (belinostat only) and C2D1

Plasma concentrations of both tazemetostat and belinostat using area under the "concentration time" curve, maximum concentration, time to maximum concentration, and half-life will be calculated for the two study drugs.

Cycle 1, day 1 (C1D1) (belinostat only) and C2D1
Incidence of adverse events
Tijdsspanne: Up to 4 weeks after completion of study treatment

National Cancer Institute toxicity Grade 3 and Grade 4 laboratory abnormalities will be listed. Summary statistics will be provided for all laboratory values.

Up to 4 weeks after completion of study treatment

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Modulation in immune function
Tijdsspanne: During cycle 1 (Cycles = 21 days)

Will be presented in descriptive terms.

During cycle 1 (Cycles = 21 days)
Histone acetylation and methylation
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years

Will be assessed separately for the wild type and the mutant groups and will be compared using a two-sample Wilcoxon rank-sum test.

Up to 2 years
Gene signature biomarker for response
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years

Will be evaluated next generation sequencing and presented in descriptive terms. Gene signature biomarker data analysis will be completed using Lasso-based elastic net method.

Up to 2 years
Modulation of histone acetylation and methylation
Tijdsspanne: Up to 2 years

Will be presented in descriptive terms.

Up to 2 years

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Jennifer E Amengual, Yale University Cancer Center LAO

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

1 maart 2023

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 juni 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 juni 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

23 november 2022

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

23 november 2022

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

25 november 2022

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

18 september 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

17 september 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 september 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

JA

Beschrijving IPD-plan

NCI is committed to sharing data in accordance with NIH policy. For more details on how clinical trial data is shared, access the link to the NIH data sharing policy page

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Ja

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.

Nee

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