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Samozvládání bolesti a pacientovi orientované dávkování při léčbě bolesti a při retenci opioidů (TREETOP)

2. listopadu 2026 aktualizováno: Erin Winstanley

Samozvládání bolesti a dávkování zaměřené na pacienta pro bolest a retenci při léčbě závislosti na ordinaci: Randomizovaná studie

This study seeks to improve the treatment of chronic pain in people who are taking buprenorphine (also known as Suboxone, Subutex, Zubsolv).

The research study is testing two different interventions along with usual clinical care:

  1. Pain Self-Management (PSM): an educational program in which individuals with chronic pain work with a trained pain coach and a pain peer to explore strategies to effectively manage the daily problems that arise from chronic pain.
  2. Patient-Oriented Dosing (POD): an alternative dosing of buprenorphine which will be adjusted based on pain levels.

The interventions will take place over a period of 12 weeks (3 months). Additionally, participants will complete surveys every 3 months for a period of 1 year (total of 5 survey visits). Participants will receive $50 compensation for each survey visit completed (up to $250 over one year) and can receive up to an additional $100 bonus compensation.

There are risks associated with participating in the study, including breach of confidentiality, psychological distress caused by discussing difficult topics, and risks associated with the POD intervention.

Přehled studie

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Aktuální)

273

Fáze

  • Fáze 4

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní místa

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Spojené státy, 21223
        • Alcohol and Drug Abuse Program (ADAP) - UM Addiction Treatment Center
      • Dundalk, Maryland, Spojené státy, 21222
        • MATClinics
      • Hagerstown, Maryland, Spojené státy, 21740
        • Wells House
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, Spojené státy, 97209
        • Central City Concern (CCC)
      • Portland, Oregon, Spojené státy, 97233
        • Recovery Works Northwest (RWNW)
      • Portland, Oregon, Spojené státy, 97239
        • OHSU Harm Reduction Bridges to Care (HRBR)
      • Portland, Oregon, Spojené státy, 97239
        • OHSU Internal Medicine Clinic (IMC)
    • Pennsylvania
      • McKeesport, Pennsylvania, Spojené státy, 15132
        • UPMC Latterman Family Health Center
      • New Kensington, Pennsylvania, Spojené státy, 15068
        • UPMC St. Margaret Family Health Center
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Spojené státy, 15219
        • UPMC Internal Medicine Recovery Engagement Program (IM-REP)
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Spojené státy, 15213
        • UPMC Magee-Womens Pregnancy and Women's Recovery Center (PWRC)
    • West Virginia
      • Martinsburg, West Virginia, Spojené státy, 25401
        • WVU Crisis Support & Recovery Center
      • Morgantown, West Virginia, Spojené státy, 26505
        • WVU Chestnut Ridge Comprehensive Addiction Treatment Program (COAT)

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

18 let a starší (Dospělý, Starší dospělý)

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Pohlaví způsobilá ke studiu

Všechno

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

  1. Adults at least 18 years old
  2. Patient at a participating clinic
  3. Ability to speak, read, and understand English
  4. Capable of providing informed consent
  5. Access to phone and/or internet
  6. Documented diagnosis of Opioid Use Disorder (OUD)
  7. On a stable dose of an oral or sublingual buprenorphine mono or combination product (<4 times per day, daily dosage <32 mg) for at least 7 days during incident new episode of care
  8. Have high impact chronic pain (Grade 3), based on the Graded Chronic Pain Scale-Revised (GCPS-R)

Exclusion Criteria:

An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:

  1. Under 18 years of age
  2. Have cancer-related pain
  3. Are currently in jail, prison, or overnight facility as required by court of law or have pending legal action that could prevent participation in study activities
  4. Currently prescribed 32mg of an oral or sublingual buprenorphine mono or combination product
  5. Currently prescribed an injectable formulation of buprenorphine
  6. Pregnancy or intention to become pregnant within 4 months of enrollment
  7. Currently prescribed naltrexone or received naltrexone (Vivitrol) injection in the past 60 days
  8. History of hypersensitivity to buprenorphine that a clinician-determined caused serious rash/hives/pruritus, bronchospasm, angioneurotic edema, or anaphylactic shock
  9. Currently prescribed/taking methadone or have taken methadone in the past 30 days
  10. Had an intentional suicide attempt within the past 3 months

Individuals with common comorbidities, such as depression, anxiety, or alcohol, methamphetamine, and other substance use disorders will not be excluded.

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Léčba
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Faktorové přiřazení
  • Maskování: Žádné (otevřený štítek)

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Aktivní komparátor: Usual Care + Standard Buprenorphine Dosing

Usual care, or "treatment as usual," refers to the standard of care that participants receive at their office-based addiction treatment (OBAT) clinic. This includes discussing issues related to chronic pain and opioid use (e.g., buprenorphine) with their provider and receiving clinical care for these conditions.

Participants will continue standard buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone dosing as part of normal clinical care.

Usual care, or "treatment as usual," refers to the standard of care that participants receive at their office-based addiction treatment (OBAT) clinic. This includes discussing issues related to chronic pain and opioid use (e.g., buprenorphine) with their provider and receiving clinical care for these conditions.

Participants will continue standard buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone dosing as part of normal clinical care.

Experimentální: Usual Care + Patient-Oriented Dosing (POD)

Usual care, or "treatment as usual," refers to the standard of care that participants receive at their office-based addiction treatment (OBAT) clinic. This includes discussing issues related to chronic pain and opioid use (e.g., buprenorphine) with their provider and receiving clinical care for these conditions.

Patient-oriented dosing (POD) is a promising approach to using buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone for treating participants with both opioid use disorder (OUD) and chronic pain. POD allows titration of buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone dosing up to 32mg/day, split into four doses per day, based on the participant's pain level.

Usual care, or "treatment as usual," refers to the standard of care that participants receive at their office-based addiction treatment (OBAT) clinic. This includes discussing issues related to chronic pain and opioid use (e.g., buprenorphine) with their provider and receiving clinical care for these conditions.

Patient-oriented dosing (POD) is a promising approach to using buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone to treat individuals with both OUD and chronic pain. It is based on existing evidence related to buprenorphine for the treatment of pain. POD allows participants to receive a daily dosage of bup up to 32mg/day, split up to 4 times per day.

A response-guided dosing strategy, in which buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone doses will be titrated based on a participant response, will be used to identify a dose regimen that is safe and effective. Due to inter-individual pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic variability, POD dosing will be individualized based on a participant's pain intensity and interference.

Experimentální: Pain Self-Management (PSM) + Standard Buprenorphine Dosing

Pain self-management (PSM) is a manualized behavioral intervention tailored for patients in outpatient-based addiction treatment (OBAT) programs. PSM consists of 12 intervention sessions, comprising 6 group sessions and 6 individual sessions.

Participants will continue standard buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone dosing as part of normal clinical care.

Participants will continue standard buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone dosing as part of normal clinical care.

Pain self-management (PSM) is a manualized behavioral intervention consisting of 12 sessions, comprising 6 group and 6 individual sessions. The first session will be individual, followed by a group session, and then alternating weekly for the remainder of the intervention.

Individual sessions will be led by a staff Interventionist trained in the pain self-management intervention. The interventionist will guide participants through a PSM study manual, providing education, teaching associated skills, and assisting with goal setting.

Group sessions will be led by a Peer Facilitator who has experience with chronic pain, opioid use disorder, and buprenorphine treatment. These sessions will not have specific content but will serve as supportive forums for participants to discuss their experiences with the intervention, share tips for managing chronic pain, and provide mutual support.

Experimentální: Pain Self-Management (PSM) + Patient-Oriented Dosing (POD)

Pain self-management (PSM) is a manualized behavioral intervention tailored for patients in outpatient-based addiction treatment (OBAT) programs. PSM consists of 12 intervention sessions, comprising 6 group sessions and 6 individual sessions.

Patient-oriented dosing (POD) is a promising approach to using buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone for treating participants with both opioid use disorder (OUD) and chronic pain. POD allows titration of buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone dosing up to 32mg/day, split into four doses per day, based on the participant's pain level.

Patient-oriented dosing (POD) is a promising approach to using buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone to treat individuals with both OUD and chronic pain. It is based on existing evidence related to buprenorphine for the treatment of pain. POD allows participants to receive a daily dosage of bup up to 32mg/day, split up to 4 times per day.

A response-guided dosing strategy, in which buprenorphine or buprenorphine/naloxone doses will be titrated based on a participant response, will be used to identify a dose regimen that is safe and effective. Due to inter-individual pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic variability, POD dosing will be individualized based on a participant's pain intensity and interference.

Pain self-management (PSM) is a manualized behavioral intervention consisting of 12 sessions, comprising 6 group and 6 individual sessions. The first session will be individual, followed by a group session, and then alternating weekly for the remainder of the intervention.

Individual sessions will be led by a staff Interventionist trained in the pain self-management intervention. The interventionist will guide participants through a PSM study manual, providing education, teaching associated skills, and assisting with goal setting.

Group sessions will be led by a Peer Facilitator who has experience with chronic pain, opioid use disorder, and buprenorphine treatment. These sessions will not have specific content but will serve as supportive forums for participants to discuss their experiences with the intervention, share tips for managing chronic pain, and provide mutual support.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Change from Baseline in Pain Interference as Assessed by the PROMIS SF v1.0 - Pain Interference 4a at 3 months Post-baseline
Časové okno: Baseline, 3 Months

The PROMIS Pain Interference - Short Form 4a is a validated, self-report 4-item tool assessing pain interference over the past 7 days. The PROMIS SF v1.0 - Pain Interference 4a consists of 4 questions and uses a 5-point scale, ranging from 1 (not at all) to 5 (very much). The total raw score equals the sum the values of the response to each question. The raw score is converted to a T-score. The T-score rescales the raw score into a standardized score with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For negatively-worded concepts like pain interference, a T-score of 60 is one SD worse than average. That is, a person has more problems with pain hindering activities. By comparison, a pain interference T-score of 40 is one SD better than average.

Change = 3 month score - baseline score

Baseline, 3 Months

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Change from Baseline in Overall Pain as Assessed by the PEG at 3 months Post-baseline
Časové okno: Baseline, 3 Months

The Pain, Enjoyment, and General Activity (PEG) Scale is a validated, self-report 3-item tool assessing pain intensity and interference over the past week. The PEG scale consists of 3 separate numerical scales. Each scale has ratings ranging from 0-10. The PEG score is calculated by averaging the three numbers; a higher score indicates greater pain.

Change = 3 month score - baseline score

Baseline, 3 Months
Change from Baseline in Pain Catastrophizing as Assessed by the Pain Catastrophizing Questionnaire-6-item at 3 months Post-baseline
Časové okno: Baseline, 3 Months

The Pain Catastrophizing Scale is a validated, self-report 6-item tool assessing assess pain catastrophizing for chronic pain. The PCS-6 uses a 5-point scale, ranging from 0 (not at all) to 4 (all the time). The total score ranges from 0 to 24, with higher score representing greater catastrophic thinking.

Change = 3 month score - baseline score

Baseline, 3 Months
Number of Days Non-prescribed Opioids were Used in the past 30 days as Assessed by the Modified ASI at 3-months Post-baseline
Časové okno: 3 Months

The modified ASI is a validated, self-report tool which includes questions from the Addiction Severity Index section on drug and alcohol use and includes questions about specific opioids used. The number of days in the last 30 that a participant reports using heroin, fentanyl, and/or opioid analgesics (percocet, oxycodone, oxycontin, vicodin, dilaudid, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, morphine, or codeine) will be summed for the outcome "Number of days non-prescribed opioids were used in the past 30 days." Number of days may range from 0 to 90.

3 Months
Total score on the IMPOWR Opioid Misuse Screening scale at 3 months Post-baseline
Časové okno: 3 Months

The IMPOWR Opioid Misuse Screening scale is an exploratory, self-report scale consisting of 4 questions about the use of prescribed pain medications. Each question response ranges from Never (0) to Almost Always (4) with a possible summed score ranging from 0 to 16, with higher scores indicating more severe misuse.

3 Months
Proportion of Participants Retained in buprenorphine Treatment at 3 months Post-baseline
Časové okno: 3 Months

Proportion retained is defined as # completed visits divided by # scheduled visits

3 Months
Proportion of Participants Taking any MOUD at 3-, 6-, 9- and 12-months Post-baseline
Časové okno: 3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months

Measured by self-report and medical chart extraction

3 Months, 6 Months, 9 Months, 12 Months
Change from Baseline in Self-efficacy as Assessed by the PROMIS Self-Efficacy for Managing Symptoms SF-4a at 3 months Post-baseline
Časové okno: Baseline, 3 Months

The PROMIS Self-Efficacy for Managing Symptoms - Short Form 4a is a validated, self-report 4-item tool assessing current level of confidence to managing symptoms in relation to a chronic condition. The PROMIS SF v1.0 - Pain Interference 4a consists of 4 questions and uses a 5-point scale, ranging from 1 (I am not confident at all) to 5 ( I am very confident). The total raw score equals the sum the values of the response to each question. The raw score is converted to a T-score. The T-score rescales the raw score into a standardized score with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10. A higher PROMIS T-score represents more of the concept being measured. For example, a T-score of 55 on the PROMIS Self-Efficacy for Managing Emotions indicates that the respondent has greater self-efficacy for managing their emotions than the general chronic condition population (i.e., half a standard deviation higher).

Change = 3 month score - baseline score

Baseline, 3 Months

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Sponzor

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Erin L Winstanley, PhD, University of Pittsburgh

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

28. května 2024

Primární dokončení (Aktuální)

9. února 2026

Dokončení studie (Aktuální)

9. října 2026

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

3. dubna 2024

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

11. dubna 2024

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

16. dubna 2024

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

5. listopadu 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

2. listopadu 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. listopadu 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

ANO

Popis plánu IPD

This study will comply with the HEAL Public Access and Data Sharing Policy (https://www.nih.gov/research-training/medical-research-initiatives/heal-initiative/research/heal-public-access-data-sharing-policy) and data for this study will be available to the public through the IMPOWR Dissemination Education and Coordination Center (IDEA-CC) (https://heal.nih.gov/research/clinical-research/integrative-management-chronic-pain).

Časový rámec sdílení IPD

De-identified data will be made available within 18 months following article publication or as required by a condition of awards and agreements supporting the research.

Kritéria přístupu pro sdílení IPD

Access to trial IPD may be made available to individuals that submit a request along with the required documents to the IMPOWR data committee. Data access requires approval by the IMPOWR data committee and the individual must agree to comply with the data sharing policies of IMPOWR and HEAL.

Typ podpůrných informací pro sdílení IPD

  • PROTOKOL STUDY
  • MÍZA

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ano

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

produkt vyrobený a vyvážený z USA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

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