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Reishi svampeekstrakt mod træthed og/eller artralgi/myalgi hos patienter med brystkræft på aromatasehæmmere

2. november 2026 opdateret af: Mayo Clinic

Reishi svampeekstrakt til træthed og/eller artralgier hos patienter med brystkræft på aromatasehæmmere: et randomiseret fase II MNCCTN-forsøg

This phase II trial tests how well Reishi mushroom extract works in treating fatigue and/or joint/muscle pain (arthralgias/myalgias) in patients with breast cancer on aromatase inhibitors. Fatigue and arthralgias/myalgias are common symptoms in breast cancer patients taking aromatase inhibitors (AI). Given the long duration of AI treatment for some women (up to 10 years), these symptoms can significantly impact quality of life and premature discontinuation of AIs, a beneficial medication. Reishi mushrooms are among several medicinal mushrooms that have been used for hundreds of years, mainly in Asian countries, to help enhance the immune system, reduce stress, improve sleep, and lessen fatigue. Reishi mushroom extracts have not been studied explicitly for treatment-induced arthralgias/myalgias, but have been shown to improve quality of life, muscular strength, pain, and flexibility. Information from this study may help researchers determine the effect of Reishi mushroom extract on fatigue and arthralgias/myalgias in breast cancer patients receiving an AI.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To evaluate the efficacy of 1,000 mg three times daily (TID) of Reishi mushroom extracts as therapy for cancer-related fatigue measured by uniscale measurement at the end of four weeks.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate the efficacy of Reishi mushroom extracts as therapy for cancer-related arthralgias at the end of four weeks and four weeks after cross-over as measured by the Brief Pain index (BPI)-adapted for AI associated arthralgias.

II. To evaluate the effect of Reishi mushroom extracts on cancer-related quality of life (QOL), as measured by uniscale, at the end of four weeks and four weeks after cross-over.

III. To evaluate the efficacy of Reishi mushroom extracts on mood, as assessed by the World Health Organization Five Well-Being Index (WHO-5) item well-being scale, at the end of four weeks and four weeks after cross-over.

IV. To evaluate treatment toxicity between the two treatment arms, as measured by a patient symptom experience diary and weekly calls from the study team.

V. To evaluate the interest, knowledge, and acceptance of integrative treatments for cancer-related symptoms.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients receive Reishi mushroom extract orally (PO) TID on days 1-28 for weeks 1-4 and then placebo PO TID on days 1-28 for weeks 5-8 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

ARM II: Patients receive placebo PO TID on days 1-28 for weeks 1-4 and Reishi mushroom extract PO TID on days 1-28 for weeks 5-8 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 30 days.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

80

Fase

  • Fase 2

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Minnesota
      • Albert Lea, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56007
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Mayo Clinic Health System in Albert Lea
      • Baxter, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56425
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Baxter Clinic
      • Bemidji, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56601
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Sanford Joe Lueken Cancer Center
      • Brainerd, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56401
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Saint Joseph's Medical Center
      • Deer River, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56636
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Deer River Clinic
      • Detroit Lakes, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56501
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Saint Mary's - Detroit Lakes Clinic
      • Duluth, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55805
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Cancer Center
      • Ely, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55731
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Ely Clinic
      • Fosston, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56542
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Fosston
      • Grand Rapids, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55744
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Fairview Grand Itasca Clinic & Hospital
      • Hibbing, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55746
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Hibbing Clinic
      • Hibbing, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55746
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Fairview Range Medical Center
      • International Falls, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56649
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health International Falls Clinic
      • Mankato, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56001
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Mayo Clinic Health Systems-Mankato
      • Monticello, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55362
        • Trukket tilbage
        • MMCORC CentraCare Monticello Cancer Center
      • Moose Lake, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55767
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Moose Lake
      • Park Rapids, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56470
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Park Rapids
      • Princeton, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55731
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Fairview Northland Medical Center
      • Rochester, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55905
        • Rekruttering
        • Mayo Clinic in Rochester
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Stacy D. D'Andre, M.D.
        • Kontakt:
      • Sandstone, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55072
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Sandstone
      • Thief River Falls, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56701
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Sanford Thief River Falls Medical Center
      • Virginia, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 55792
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Essentia Health Virginia Clinic
      • Worthington, Minnesota, Forenede Stater, 56187
        • Aktiv, ikke rekrutterende
        • Sanford Worthington Medical Center

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • History of breast cancer, estrogen receptor positive (ER+), Her 2 positive or negative
  • Fatigue ≥ 4/10
  • Currently post-menopausal (as defined by National Comprehensive Cancer Network (version 4.2024), taking any aromatase inhibitor in the curative setting and planning to be on such for at least 8 weeks after registration. [Patients on concurrent ovarian suppression (such as with leuprolide acetate, goserelin) are allowed]; CDK 4/6 inhibitors abemaciclib, ribociclib ARE allowed
  • Prior treatment: last chemotherapy ≥ 90 days prior to randomization (if treated with chemotherapy)
  • On a stable dose of pain medications if pain medications are being regularly used. (i.e., no change in dosage in the past 30 days)
  • If on supplements, must be on stable dose with no plan to change; not on or planning any acupuncture or other specific supportive modalities for fatigue or AI arthralgias
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0, 1 or 2
  • White blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 3,000/mm^3 (obtained ≤ 30 days prior to randomization)
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL (obtained ≤ 30 days prior to randomization)
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 (obtained ≤ 30 days prior to randomization)
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (obtained ≤ 30 days prior to randomization)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 1.2 x ULN (obtained ≤ 30 days prior to randomization)
  • Prothrombin time (PT)/activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) ≤ 1.5 x ULN (obtained ≤ 30 days prior to randomization)
  • Negative pregnancy test done ≤ 7 days prior to registration, for persons on concurrent ovarian suppression only
  • Provide informed consent
  • Ability to complete questionnaires
  • Willing to return to enrolling institution during the active monitoring phase of the study
  • Patients who have had a recent surgery or procedure should be healed and cleared by their clinician and/or surgeon per local standards, prior to registration

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other known uncontrolled medical conditions causing fatigue such as untreated thyroid disease, depression, fibromyalgia, chronic fatigue syndrome, infection, autoimmune disease, or active/untreated hepatitis

  • Allergy to mushrooms

  • On anticoagulation medication or aspirin or having a known bleeding disorder

  • On any specific medication for fatigue (e.g., methylphenidate)

  • Metastatic cancer diagnosis (history of nodal metastases is allowed)

  • Chronic steroid use, unless on physiologic replacement doses

  • Current use of any medical mushrooms

  • On medications for diabetes

  • History of symptomatic hypotension

  • Taking CYP3A4, CYP2D6 sensitive substrates which can be located at the following link: https://www.fda.gov/drugs/drug-interactions-labeling/healthcare-professionals-fdas-examples-drugs-interact-cyp-enzymes-and-transporter-systems

  • Drugs which exhibit either >20% inhibition or >20% induction of CYP2E1 in vivo, such as: Acetaminophen, Dapsone, Enflurane, Halothane, Isoflurane, & Theophylline

  • Taking olaparib

  • Any of the following because this study involves an agent that has unknown genotoxic, mutagenic and teratogenic effects:

    • Pregnant persons
    • Nursing persons
    • Persons on concurrent ovarian suppression who are unwilling to employ adequate contraception (e.g., hormonal methods, barrier methods, intrauterine device, abstinence)
  • Planned surgery or procedure during time on study and ≤ 14 days after last dose, due to bleeding risks

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Crossover opgave
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Arm I (Reishi mushroom extract, placebo)

Patients receive Reishi mushroom extract PO TID on days 1-28 for weeks 1-4 and then placebo PO TID on days 1-28 for weeks 5-8 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Ancillary studies

Andre navne:
  • Livskvalitetsvurdering

Ancillary studies

Given PO

Given Reishi mushroom extract PO

Andre navne:
  • Agaricus bisporus ekstrakt
  • Dyrket svamp
Eksperimentel: Arm II (placebo, Reishi mushroom extract)

Patients receive placebo PO TID on days 1-28 for weeks 1-4 and Reishi mushroom extract PO TID on days 1-28 for weeks 5-8 in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Ancillary studies

Andre navne:
  • Livskvalitetsvurdering

Ancillary studies

Given PO

Given Reishi mushroom extract PO

Andre navne:
  • Agaricus bisporus ekstrakt
  • Dyrket svamp

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in fatigue scores
Tidsramme: Baseline to end of four weeks

Based on a single item fatigue uniscale question. Will be compared between arms using a two-sided two-sample t-test assuming equal variances in each group.

Baseline to end of four weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in quality of life
Tidsramme: Baseline to the end of four weeks and four weeks after cross-over

Measured by the World Health Organization-Five Well-Being Index. Will be compared between arms using two-sample, two-sided t-tests assuming equal variances and alpha levels of 5%. The analyses of the crossover portion of the study will be descriptive. Mean values will be plotted over time by arm. A formal crossover analysis will also be performed using Senn's linear modeling approach.

Baseline to the end of four weeks and four weeks after cross-over
Change in arthralgias
Tidsramme: Baseline to the end of four weeks and four weeks after cross-over

Measured by the Brief Pain Inventory for Aromatase Inhibitor Induced Arthralgia. Will be compared between arms using two-sample, two-sided t-tests assuming equal variances and alpha levels of 5%. The analyses of the crossover portion of the study will be descriptive. Mean values will be plotted over time by arm. A formal crossover analysis will also be performed using Senn's linear modeling approach.

Baseline to the end of four weeks and four weeks after cross-over
Incidence of adverse events
Tidsramme: Up to 30 days follow-up

Measured by the symptom experience diary. Will be compared between arms using two-sample, two-sided t-tests assuming equal variances and alpha levels of 5%. The analyses of the crossover portion of the study will be descriptive. Mean values will be plotted over time by arm. A formal crossover analysis will also be performed using Senn's linear modeling approach.

Up to 30 days follow-up

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Stacy D. D'Andre, MD, Mayo Clinic in Rochester

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

18. oktober 2023

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

15. maj 2029

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

15. juni 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

31. august 2023

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

31. august 2023

Først opslået (Faktiske)

7. september 2023

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

4. november 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. november 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • MC221002
  • MC221002 (Anden identifikator: Mayo Clinic in Rochester)
  • NCI-2023-06578 (Registry Identifier: CTRP (Clinical Trials Reporting Program))
  • 23-005266 (Anden identifikator: Mayo Clinic Institutional Review Board)
  • MNCCTN032 (Anden identifikator: Minnesota Cancer Clinical Trials Network)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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