Migliorare la comunicazione centrata sul paziente nel cancro al seno attraverso interventi del paziente e del fornitore (SHARES)
Migliorare la comunicazione centrata sul paziente nel cancro al seno: un RCT di un sistema di impegno decisionale condiviso (SHARES)
This trial studies the effectiveness of two interventions on patient reported outcomes of patient centered communication and decision making about breast cancer treatment. The first intervention consists of enhancements to an existing patient-facing breast cancer treatment decision tool called iCanDecide that supports the management of worry, distress, and anxiety as compared to an existing tool. The second intervention consists of a clinician dashboard that populates information after patients view either website regarding any ongoing issues or concerns.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico I AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico IA AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico IB AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico II AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico IIA AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico IIB AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico III AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico IIIA AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico IIIB AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio anatomico IIIC AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno stadio I prognostico AJCC v8
- Stadio prognostico IA Cancro al seno AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio IB prognostico AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio II prognostico AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio prognostico IIA AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio prognostico IIB AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno stadio III prognostico AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio prognostico IIIA AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno in stadio prognostico IIIB AJCC v8
- Cancro al seno stadio IIIC prognostico AJCC v8
- Stadio anatomico 0 Cancro al seno AJCC v8
- Stadio prognostico 0 Cancro al seno AJCC v8
Descrizione dettagliata
The primary and key secondary objectives of the study:
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To demonstrate that the enhanced iCanDecide (iCanDecide-emotional support enhancement [ESE]) intervention is more effective than the standard version (iCanDecide-standard [S]) resulting in higher patient knowledge about locoregional treatment risks and benefits.
II. To demonstrate that the activation of the clinician dashboard (CDB) is more effective than not using a CDB, resulting in higher patient knowledge about locoregional treatment risks and benefits.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To demonstrate that the enhanced iCanDecide (iCanDecide-ESE) intervention is more effective than the standard version (iCanDecide-S), resulting in higher patient-reported breast cancer self-efficacy and lower patient reported cancer worry.
II. To demonstrate that the activation of the clinician dashboard (CDB) is more effective than not using a CDB, resulting in higher patient-reported breast cancer self-efficacy and lower patient reported cancer worry.
OUTLINE: This study is a multi-level trial of SHaDES that has two interventions in a factorial or crossed design: 1) an individually randomized patient-level randomized controlled trial (RCT) to evaluate the standard version (iCanDecide-S) vs. a version with innovative emotional support enhancements (iCanDecide-ESE), and 2) a clinic-level stepped-wedge cluster randomized trial to test a Clinician Dashboard (CDB). Twenty-five surgical practices will be recruited for participation. Practices will be randomized to the timing of the CDB intervention, with some practices initiating the CDB intervention right away, while others may initiate the CDB later or perhaps be randomized to "no CDB" period. Clinicians will be asked to use the CDB beginning in the time period to which their practice was randomized and continuing to the end of the study. After registration, clinicians are followed up at 9 and 18 months. After a patient is registered, the patient will be randomized to one of two arms:
ARM I: Patients utilize the iCanDecide - ESE website, then undergo surgery within 5 weeks of registration. Patients may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes at 9-12 months post registration.
ARM II: Patients utilize the iCanDecide - S website, then undergo surgery within 5 weeks of registration. Patients may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes at 9-12 months post registration.
After study registration, patients are followed up at 4-5 weeks and 9 months.
Patients will be enrolled at participating clinics during the full duration of the study and all enrolled patients will receive a version of the decision support tool (iCanDecide-S; iCanDecide-ESE). These patient-level activities are not influenced by the timing of the practice-level randomization to the CDB.
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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California
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Vallejo, California, Stati Uniti, 94589
- Kaiser Permanente-Vallejo
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Delaware
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Newark, Delaware, Stati Uniti, 19713
- Helen F Graham Cancer Center
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Rehoboth Beach, Delaware, Stati Uniti, 19971
- Beebe Health Campus
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Georgia
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Savannah, Georgia, Stati Uniti, 31405
- Lewis Cancer and Research Pavilion at Saint Joseph's/Candler
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Hawaii
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Honolulu, Hawaii, Stati Uniti, 96819
- Kaiser Permanente Moanalua Medical Center
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Illinois
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Mount Vernon, Illinois, Stati Uniti, 62864
- SSM Health Good Samaritan
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Maine
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Scarborough, Maine, Stati Uniti, 04074
- Maine Medical Center- Scarborough Campus
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Michigan
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Grand Rapids, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 49503
- Corewell Health Grand Rapids Hospitals - Butterworth Hospital
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Kalamazoo, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 49007
- West Michigan Cancer Center
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Kalamazoo, Michigan, Stati Uniti, 49048
- Ascension Borgess Hospital
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New York
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Mount Kisco, New York, Stati Uniti, 10549
- Northern Westchester Hospital
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New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10032
- NYP/Columbia University Medical Center/Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center
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The Bronx, New York, Stati Uniti, 10461
- Montefiore Medical Center-Einstein Campus
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North Carolina
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Greensboro, North Carolina, Stati Uniti, 27403
- Novant Health Breast Surgery - Greensboro
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North Dakota
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Bismarck, North Dakota, Stati Uniti, 58501
- Sanford Bismarck Medical Center
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Fargo, North Dakota, Stati Uniti, 58122
- Sanford Broadway Medical Center
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Ohio
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Chillicothe, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 45601
- Adena Regional Medical Center
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Westerville, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 43081
- Saint Ann's Hospital
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Zanesville, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 43701
- Genesis Healthcare System Cancer Care Center
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Tennessee
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Memphis, Tennessee, Stati Uniti, 38120
- Baptist Memorial Hospital for Women
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Wisconsin
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Appleton, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 54911
- ThedaCare Regional Cancer Center
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Eau Claire, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 54701
- Marshfield Medical Center-EC Cancer Center
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Grafton, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 53024
- Aurora Cancer Care-Grafton
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La Crosse, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 54601
- Gundersen Lutheran Medical Center
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Wausau, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 54401
- Aspirus Regional Cancer Center
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Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 53226
- Ascension Medical Group Southeast Wisconsin - Mayfair Road
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West Allis, Wisconsin, Stati Uniti, 53227
- Aurora West Allis Medical Center
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Bambino
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- PATIENT ELIGIBILITY
- Women newly diagnosed with stage 0-III breast cancer. Although men are recommended to undergo surgery to treat breast cancer, male breast cancer is relatively rare and decision making for breast cancer surgery is quite different between men and women
- Planning breast surgery as a component of their definitive treatment within 5 weeks of registration
- Receives care from a clinician and at a practice that has consented to participate in the clinician dashboard practice-level intervention. Practices/clinicians will consent initially at the initiation of the study. Patients will then be identified and recruited in those practices. If a practice has more than one clinician doing breast surgery, patients will be recruited from those clinicians who consent (one or more). Patients of clinicians who have not consented will not be eligible
- Patients must be able to speak English or Spanish with the fluency required to have a direct discussion around treatment decision-making (i.e. without interpreter)
- Age 21-84 years
- CLINICIAN STAKEHOLDER (SURGEONS AND CLINIC STAFF) ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA
- Clinicians eligible for this study include: breast surgeons and their designee(s) (e.g., physician assistants, nurse practitioners, clinical nurse specialists, or nurses) that participate in the treatment decision-making process. At least one surgical oncologist at a practice must agree to participate and sign consent. S/he may then also identify a nurse, physician assistant (PA) or advanced practice provider (APP) with whom s/he works that is involved in the delivery of the care of the same patients to participate. Henceforth, in this protocol they will be referred to as "clinicians"
- Clinicians must agree to have their patients recruited for the entire time the study is open at their practice, which will include time periods in which the clinicians will and time periods in which they will not have access to the CDB
- INSTITUTION ELIGIBILITY:
- Practices that annually provide surgical care for over 100 patients newly diagnosed with breast cancer are eligible to participate in this study
- Eligible practices must have at least one surgical oncologist who agrees to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who are visually impaired are not eligible, as they must be able to access the study intervention on a website at home or in clinic and view the decision aid
- Patients with impaired decision-making capacity (such as with a diagnosis of dementia or memory loss) are not eligible for this study
- Practices currently enrolling to Alliance A231701CD are not eligible to participate in this study
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Ricerca sui servizi sanitari
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione fattoriale
- Mascheramento: Doppio
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: Arm I: (iCanDecide - ESE)
Patients utilize the iCanDecide - ESE website, then undergo surgery within 5 weeks of registration. Patients may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes at 9-12 months post registration. |
Ancillary studies Participate in interview Undergo surgery Ancillary studies Utilize the iCanDecide - ESE website |
|
Comparatore attivo: Arm II: (iCanDecide - S)
Patients utilize the iCanDecide - S website, then undergo surgery within 5 weeks of registration. Patients may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes at 9-12 months post registration. |
Ancillary studies Participate in interview Undergo surgery Ancillary studies Utilize the iCanDecide - S website |
|
Sperimentale: Clinics 1-5: (CDB)
Beginning 4 weeks before the practice begins use of the CDB, clinicians receive training on how to use the CDB and utilize the CDB over weeks 1-60. Clinicians may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes. |
Participate in interview Ancillary studies Receive training Utilize the CDB |
|
Sperimentale: Clinics 6-8 (CDB)
Beginning 4 weeks before the practice begins use of the CDB, clinicians receive training on how to use the CDB and utilize the CDB over weeks 10-60. Clinicians may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes. |
Participate in interview Ancillary studies Receive training Utilize the CDB |
|
Sperimentale: Clinics 9-11 (CDB)
Beginning 4 weeks before the practice begins use of the CDB, clinicians receive training on how to use the CDB and utilize the CDB over weeks 20-60. Clinicians may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes. |
Participate in interview Ancillary studies Receive training Utilize the CDB |
|
Sperimentale: Clinics 12-14 (CDB)
Beginning 4 weeks before the practice begins use of the CDB, clinicians receive training on how to use the CDB and utilize the CDB over weeks 30-60. Clinicians may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes. |
Participate in interview Ancillary studies Receive training Utilize the CDB |
|
Sperimentale: Clinics 15-17 (CDB)
Beginning 4 weeks before the practice begins use of the CDB, clinicians receive training on how to use the CDB and utilize the CDB over weeks 40-60. Clinicians may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes. |
Participate in interview Ancillary studies Receive training Utilize the CDB |
|
Sperimentale: Clinics 18-20 (CDB)
Beginning 4 weeks before the practice begins use of the CDB, clinicians receive training on how to use the CDB and utilize the CDB over weeks 50-60. Clinicians may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes. |
Participate in interview Ancillary studies Receive training Utilize the CDB |
|
Comparatore attivo: Clinics 21-25 (usual care)
Beginning 4 weeks before the practice begins use of the CDB, clinicians receive training on how to use the CDB and continue to provide breast cancer surgical care per their usual care. Clinicians may also participate in an audio-recorded phone interview over 20 minutes. |
Participate in interview Ancillary studies Receive training Utilize usual care |
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient Knowledge About Risks and Benefits of Local Regional Treatment
Lasso di tempo: 5 weeks
|
Will be defined as the mean percentage of correct answers (range: 0-100%) from a 5-item scale previously developed and pilot tested where higher percentages indicate increased knowledge of treatment risks and benefits of local regional treatment. Because the interventions are fully crossed (with intervention and control patients within both intervention and control practices for every time period), the intervention effect of iCanDecide-E and the intervention effect of the clinician dashboard (CDB) will be obtained from a single linear mixed-effects model for the continuous primary outcome measure patient knowledge. |
5 weeks
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Patient Self-efficacy in Dealing With Breast Cancer
Lasso di tempo: 5 weeks
|
Will be defined as the composite score obtained from the 11-item (each rated on a 5-point Likert scale: "strongly disagree" to "strongly agree") validated scale designed to assess breast cancer patients' overall feelings of control of their cancer and worry about their cancer (range: 11 to 55); higher scores indicate increased self-efficacy. Because the interventions are fully crossed (with intervention and control patients within both intervention and control practices for every time period), the intervention effect of iCanDecide-E and the intervention effect of the clinician dashboard (CDB) will be obtained from a single linear mixed-effects model for the continuous secondary outcome measure patient self-efficacy. |
5 weeks
|
|
Patient Cancer Worry
Lasso di tempo: 5 weeks
|
Will be defined as the total score obtained from the 8-item (each rated on a 4-point Likert scale: "never" to "almost always") validated Cancer Worry Scale assessing the degree of cancer-related worry (range: 8 to 40); higher scores indicate more frequent worries about cancer. Because the interventions are fully crossed (with intervention and control patients within both intervention and control practices for every time period), the intervention effect of iCanDecide-E and the intervention effect of the clinician dashboard (CDB) will be obtained from a single linear mixed-effects model for the continuous secondary outcome measure patient cancer worry. |
5 weeks
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
- Cattedra di studio: Sarah T. Hawley, PhD, MPH, University of Michigan School of Medicine and Public Health
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Pubblicazioni generali
- Hawley ST, Kidwell KM, Jagsi R, Barber AK, Wills R, Chow SL, Kour O, Segovia D, Abrahamse P, Resnicow K, Zikmund-Fisher BJ, Hofer TP, Neuman HB. Evaluating a shared decision engagement system in the NCI community oncology research program: a multi-level RCT. JNCI Cancer Spectr. 2026 Sep 28:pkag100. doi: 10.1093/jncics/pkag100. Online ahead of print.
- Hawley ST, Kidwell K, Zahrieh D, McCarthy A, Wills R, Rankin A, Hofer T, Chow S, Jagsi R, Neuman H. Improving patient-centered communication in breast cancer: a study protocol for a multilevel intervention of a shared treatment deliberation system (SharES) within the NCI community oncology research program (NCORP) (Alliance A231901CD). Trials. 2023 Jan 6;24(1):16. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-07048-4.
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Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
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Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
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Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Neoplasie per sede
- Neoplasie
- Neoplasie per tipo istologico
- Neoplasie, ghiandolari ed epiteliali
- Malattie della pelle
- Malattie del seno
- Carcinoma
- Neoplasie mammarie
- Carcinoma in situ
- Malattie della pelle e del tessuto connettivo
- Carcinoma mammario in situ
- Amministrazione dei servizi sanitari
- Qualità, accesso e valutazione dell'assistenza sanitaria
- Tecniche investigative
- Metodi epidemiologici
- Raccolta dei dati
- Meccanismi di valutazione dell'assistenza sanitaria
- Qualità dell'assistenza sanitaria
- Sanità pubblica
- Ambiente e salute pubblica
- Linee guida come argomento
- Assicurazione della qualità, assistenza sanitaria
- Interviste come argomento
- Pratica le linee guida come argomento
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- A231901CD
- NCI-2020-06176 (Identificatore di registro: NCI Clinical Trial Reporting Program)
- UG1CA189823 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
- R01CA237046 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)
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